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STMicroelectronics M48T08-150PC1

Part No.:
M48T08-150PC1
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Real Time Clocks
Package:
28-DIP Module (0.600", 15.24mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixM48T08-150PC1.pdf
Description:
IC RTC CLK/CALENDAR PAR 28DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,629

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Product details

Overview

M48T08-150PC1 from STMicroelectronics is a 5 V, 64 Kbit (8 Kb × 8) non-volatile TIMEKEEPER® SRAM integrating ultra-low-power static RAM, real-time clock, power-fail control circuitry, and on-board lithium battery and crystal in a CAPHAT™ DIP package. It delivers ±1 minute/month clock accuracy at 25 °C, supports BYTEWIDE™ RAM-like access to BCD-coded time registers (year, month, day, hour, minute, second), and provides automatic write protection during VCC drop below 4.5 V. It is used in industrial control panels requiring persistent time-stamped logging during mains failure.

For engineers reviewing the M48T08-150PC1 datasheet, M48T08-150PC1 pinout, M48T08-150PC1 application, or M48T08-150PC1 equivalent, key selection considerations include its integrated CAPHAT™ DIP mechanical integration, VPFD threshold of 4.5 V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.75 V, battery-backed data retention for ≥10 years, and pin/function compatibility with DS1643 and JEDEC 8 K × 8 SRAMs.

Technical Context

The device integrates a 32.768 kHz quartz oscillator, BiPORT™ dual-port SRAM array (8184 × 8), voltage-sense switching circuitry, and lithium cell into a single monolithic die. Clock updates occur once per second to eight dedicated memory-mapped registers (1FF8h–1FFFh), accessible via standard SRAM read/write cycles without special timing.

Power management includes a two-threshold detection system: VPFD (power-fail deselect) triggers write protection and high-Z outputs when VCC falls within 4.5–4.75 V, while VSO (switchover) activates battery backup below ~4.25 V. The open-drain INT pin asserts within 10–40 µs of VCC crossing VPFD, enabling host MCU interrupt-driven fail-safe response.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Memory size 64 Kbit (8 Kb × 8); provides full byte-wide SRAM interface compatible with standard 8 K × 8 address/data bus layouts.
Supply voltage VCC = 4.75–5.5 V; ensures stable operation across industrial 5 V rail tolerances and enables direct replacement of legacy 5 V SRAMs.
VPFD range 4.5 V ≤ VPFD ≤ 4.75 V; defines precise window for automatic write protection activation during brownout, preventing corruption during power decay.
Clock accuracy ±1 minute/month at 25 °C; achieved via factory-trimmed crystal and software-calibratable oscillator, suitable for metering and timestamping without external calibration.
Data retention ≥10 years on internal battery; eliminates need for external backup power design or battery replacement in sealed systems.
Access time 150 ns max; meets timing requirements of 8 MHz microcontrollers and legacy ISA-bus systems without wait states.
Package PCDIP28 CAPHAT™; integrates crystal and 48 mAh lithium button cell in one 600-mil DIP footprint-no secondary assembly required.

Pinout & Package

PCDIP28 CAPHAT™ package: 28-pin plastic DIP (600 mil width) with integrated lithium battery and 32.768 kHz crystal housed in molded cap; no external components needed for timekeeping or data retention.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A0–A12 Address inputs 13-bit address bus supporting full 8 K × 8 memory map (0000h–1FFFh); clock registers reside at 1FF8h–1FFFh.
DQ0–DQ7 Bi-directional data I/O Byte-wide parallel interface; supports simultaneous read/write of time registers and SRAM data using standard memory cycles.
E1, E2 Chip enable inputs Dual CE architecture enables flexible decoding; E1 low + E2 high enables READ; both active enables WRITE per JEDEC SRAM convention.
G Output enable Controls three-state output drivers; must be low during READ, high during WRITE to avoid bus contention.
W Write enable Active-low WRITE control; falling edge initiates WRITE cycle; rising edge terminates it-fully compatible with 8080/8086-style timing.
INT Open-drain power-fail interrupt Asserts within 10–40 µs of VCC crossing VPFD; requires external pull-up; signals host MCU to save critical state before backup mode engages.
VCC, VSS Power supply and ground Single 5 V supply; internal voltage monitor and switchover circuitry automatically transitions to battery when VCC drops below VSO (~4.25 V).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated CAPHAT™ DIP Eliminates PCB space, solder joints, and sourcing complexity for battery/crystal-delivers fully qualified timekeeping in one through-hole component.
BYTEWIDE™ clock access Time registers mapped to standard SRAM addresses (1FF8h–1FFFh); read/written using identical bus cycles as main memory-no custom drivers or protocols needed.
Software clock calibration Control register bit enables fine-tuning of oscillator frequency; compensates for crystal aging or temperature drift without hardware modification.
Automatic power-fail write protection Hardware-enforced write disable when VCC enters 4.5–4.75 V window; prevents partial writes and data corruption during brownout without firmware intervention.
Leap-year and month-end correction Hardware logic auto-adjusts day count for 28/29/30/31-day months including leap years up to year 2100-no host CPU overhead required.

Applications

Industrial PLC Data Logger Energy Meter Time-Stamping

Use Scenario: Standalone programmable logic controller logs sensor events with precise timestamps during grid outages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Non-volatile SRAM stores event buffers; integrated RTC maintains accurate wall-clock time using internal battery during AC loss.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external RTC + backup capacitor + EEPROM, reducing BOM count by 3 components and ensuring timestamp continuity for >10 years.

Use Scenario: Smart electricity meter records kWh consumption with legally compliant time stamps across power interruptions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TIMEKEEPER® registers provide BCD-encoded UTC time; SRAM holds billing-cycle data; VPFD-triggered INT alerts MCU to commit final readings pre-switchover.

Use Value: Meets IEC 62053-21 timestamp accuracy requirements (±1 min/month) without calibration service intervals or external crystal trimming.

Medical Infusion Pump Log Building Automation Controller

Use Scenario: Battery-powered infusion pump records therapy start/stop times and dosage history across multiple power cycles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: On-chip lithium cell powers RTC and SRAM independently; clock registers updated every second; STOP bit disables oscillator during shelf storage to extend battery life.

Use Value: Guarantees FDA-required audit trail integrity for 10+ years without field battery replacement or time sync dependency.

Use Scenario: HVAC controller schedules zone heating/cooling and logs occupancy patterns despite intermittent 24 VAC supply dips.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: VPFD detection triggers immediate SRAM write-protection and INT assertion; battery sustains clock and log buffer during 24 VAC dropout lasting minutes to hours.

Use Value: Enables deterministic fail-safe behavior-no firmware watchdog or external supervisor IC required to maintain schedule fidelity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar non-volatile RTC+SRAM applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
DS1643-150+ (Maxim Integrated) Same pinout and function, but uses external battery and crystal; no integrated CAPHAT™; requires separate SNAPHAT® top for SOIC variants. Lacks self-contained DIP solution; demands additional board area and assembly step for battery/crystal integration. Select if existing design uses SOIC footprint and SNAPHAT® top is already sourced; avoid if seeking turnkey DIP replacement.
M48T35Y-150PC1 (STMicroelectronics) Higher density (256 Kbit), same CAPHAT™ DIP package, identical VPFD/VSO thresholds and RTC features; adds century register and extended calendar support. Supports date ranges beyond year 2100 and offers larger data buffer-overkill for simple timestamping but future-proof for long-lifecycle products. Select when >8 KB data retention or Y2100+ compliance is required; otherwise M48T08-150PC1 offers optimal cost/performance for basic RTC+log use cases.

Compared with DS1643-150+, M48T08-150PC1 reduces bill-of-materials and assembly risk via integrated CAPHAT™; compared with M48T35Y-150PC1, it lowers unit cost and power consumption while retaining identical timekeeping accuracy and fail-safe behavior for 8 KB applications.

Availability

M48T08-150PC1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, smart energy meters, medical device logs, and building automation controllers requiring stable component supply with guaranteed 10-year data retention and ±1 minute/month RTC accuracy.

Supply support for M48T08-150PC1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and memory solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

M48T08 belongs to ST's TIMEKEEPER® family-engineered specifically for systems needing tamper-resistant, battery-backed real-time clock and non-volatile memory in a single IC, targeting applications where power reliability and timestamp integrity are mission-critical.

FAQ

What is the battery lifetime under continuous backup conditions?

The internal lithium button cell in the PCDIP28 CAPHAT™ package sustains SRAM and RTC operation for a minimum of 10 years when VCC remains below VSO (~4.25 V). This rating assumes typical operating temperature (0–70 °C) and accounts for self-discharge; actual life may exceed 12 years at 25 °C per AN1012 test data.

How does the M48T08-150PC1 handle leap years and month-end rollovers?

Hardware logic automatically adjusts day counters for 28-, 29- (leap year), 30-, and 31-day months without firmware involvement. Leap-year calculation is valid through year 2100 per IEC 62053-21 compliance; the century bit is not implemented, so post-2100 behavior requires external handling.

Can the INT pin be left unconnected if not used?

No-the INT pin is an open-drain output and requires an external pull-up resistor (typically 4.7 kΩ to VCC) even when unused. Leaving it floating risks spurious interrupts due to noise coupling, which may trigger unintended MCU wakeups or state transitions during normal operation.

Is the M48T08-150PC1 RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes-M48T08-150PC1 is RoHS compliant with lead-free second-level interconnects per Directive 2011/65/EU. The PCDIP28 package uses matte tin lead finish, and all internal materials meet STMicroelectronics' Eco-Design specifications (Doc ID 2411 Rev 11, Section 8).

M48T08-150PC1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
Timekeeper®
Package/Case:
28-DIP Module (0.600", 15.24mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Clock/Calendar
Features:
Leap Year, Watchdog Timer
Memory Size:
-
Time Format:
HH:MM:SS (24 hr)
Date Format:
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface:
Parallel
Voltage - Supply:
4.75V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply, Battery:
-
Current - Timekeeping (Max):
3mA @ 4.7V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
28-PCDIP, CAPHAT®

M48T08-150PC1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for M48T08-150PC1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for M48T08-150PC1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for M48T08-150PC1 reliable?

The price and inventory of M48T08-150PC1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for M48T08-150PC1 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for M48T08-150PC1?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for M48T08-150PC1 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for M48T08-150PC1?

M48T08-150PC1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your M48T08-150PC1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for M48T08-150PC1?

For technical support, including M48T08-150PC1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your M48T08-150PC1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that M48T08-150PC1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All M48T08-150PC1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M48T08-150PC1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of M48T08-150PC1?

All M48T08-150PC1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M48T08-150PC1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M48T08-150PC1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M48T08-150PC1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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