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Renesas M51945AFP#CF0R

Part No.:
M51945AFP#CF0R
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixM51945AFP#CF0R.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR VOLT DET SYS RESET
Quantity:
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Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:15,000

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Product details

Overview

M51945AFP#CF0R from Renesas Electronics is a low-power voltage-detecting system reset IC with open-collector output (Type B), designed for microcontroller and logic circuit reset supervision. It features a 1.25 V internal reference, 15 mV typical hysteresis, 2–17 V supply range, and supports external resistor-based detection voltage setting from 2 V to 15 V. It is used in battery-check circuits, DC/DC converter monitoring, and CPU reset applications.

For engineers reviewing the M51945AFP#CF0R datasheet, M51945AFP#CF0R pinout, M51945AFP#CF0R application, or M51945AFP#CF0R equivalent, key selection criteria include its L-reset polarity, 280 µA typical circuit current at 5 V, 0.2 V typical output saturation voltage, –30°C to +85°C operating temperature, and SIP-5 package compatibility with legacy industrial control designs.

Technical Context

The M51945AFP#CF0R implements a precision comparator architecture with a stable 1.25 V bandgap reference and 25 µA internal bias current. Its input stage monitors an externally divided supply voltage, triggering a low-active reset signal when the input falls below the threshold.

As an "L reset type" device, it asserts a logic-low output during undervoltage conditions. The open-collector output requires an external pull-up resistor and supports sink currents up to 4 mA, enabling flexible interfacing with TTL, CMOS, and microcontroller reset inputs across diverse supply domains.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Detection Voltage1.25 V (typical); sets precise undervoltage trip point via external resistor divider
Hysteresis15 mV (typical); prevents chatter during slow supply transitions
Supply Range2 V to 17 V; supports wide-input industrial and battery-powered systems
Circuit Current280 µA (typical at VCC = 5 V); enables ultra-low-power reset supervision
Output TypeOpen collector (Type B); allows level-shifting and wired-OR reset bus configurations
Reset PolarityActive-low ("L reset"); directly interfaces with standard microcontroller /RESET pins
Operating Temp–30°C to +85°C; qualified for industrial ambient environments

Pinout & Package

Package: 5-pin SIP (SIP5-P-240-2.54, EIAJ code 5P5T), plastic single-in-line, 2.54 mm pitch, 11.9 mm × 2.54 mm footprint, lead-free Cu alloy leads.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1GNDGround reference for internal circuitry and output sink path
2InputHigh-impedance comparator input (100 nA typ); connects to resistor divider node
3Power-supplyVCC supply pin; powers internal reference, comparator, and output stage
4OutputOpen-collector NPN output; sinks current when reset is active (low)
5NCNo connection; internally unconnected; must be left floating or grounded

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
External voltage settingDetection threshold programmable from 2 V to 15 V using two external resistors
Low operating voltage0.55 V typical threshold operating voltage enables function down to near-dead-battery conditions
Wide supply toleranceOperates reliably across 2–17 V, eliminating need for separate LDO in multi-rail systems
Low quiescent current280 µA typical ICC at 5 V reduces standby power in always-on monitoring applications
Stable reference1.25 V ±5% internal reference with 0.01 %/°C tempco ensures consistent trip points over temperature

Applications

Battery Backup MonitoringMicrocontroller Reset Supervision

Use Scenario: Monitoring backup coin-cell or supercapacitor voltage in real-time clock (RTC) modules to prevent data corruption during brownout.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage detector asserting /RESET when backup supply drops below 2.5 V, holding MCU in reset until safe recovery.

Use Value: Prevents invalid RTC register writes and SRAM corruption by guaranteeing clean reset assertion before VBAT falls below retention threshold.

Use Scenario: Ensuring reliable startup and brownout recovery of an 8-bit microcontroller in an industrial sensor node powered by a 12 V DC supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System reset supervisor generating a 4 µs minimum pulse width on power-up and during undervoltage events.

Use Value: Eliminates need for RC-based reset circuits; provides deterministic, temperature-stable reset timing independent of capacitor aging or ESR drift.

DC/DC Converter Output MonitoringLevel Detection in Analog Signal Chains

Use Scenario: Verifying regulated 5 V output from an isolated DC/DC converter before enabling downstream analog-to-digital conversion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) monitor placed at converter output, driving enable/disable logic via open-collector output.

Use Value: Prevents ADC operation under out-of-spec supply, avoiding measurement errors and potential latch-up in precision front-end stages.

Use Scenario: Detecting crossing of a 3.3 V reference threshold in a battery fuel gauge circuit to trigger state-of-charge alerts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision level comparator with hysteresis, converting analog battery voltage into clean digital flag.

Use Value: Provides noise-immune transition detection without external op-amps or Schmitt triggers, reducing BOM count and layout area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage-detecting reset applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
APX803S-33SA-7Fixed 3.08 V detection; no external resistor setting; SOT-23-3 packageLacks programmability; suited only for fixed 3.3 V rail monitoringSelect when board space is constrained and detection voltage is fixed at 3.08 V
TPS3808G33DBVRAdjustable via external resistor; 3.3 V fixed option available; 1.6 µA quiescent currentLower power but requires external capacitor for delay; different pinout and enable logicPrefer for ultra-low-power battery applications where <2 µA ICC is mandatory

Compared with M51945AFP#CF0R, APX803S-33SA-7 offers smaller footprint but sacrifices voltage programmability, while TPS3808G33DBVR delivers superior current efficiency yet introduces additional external components and timing dependencies not present in the M51945AFP#CF0R's simple 2-resistor configuration.

Availability

M51945AFP#CF0R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, legacy embedded instrumentation, and battery-backed memory systems requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for M51945AFP#CF0R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions.

The M51945AFP#CF0R belongs to Renesas' legacy Voltage Detecting, System Resetting IC Series, engineered for robust, low-cost reset supervision in cost-sensitive industrial and consumer electronics where programmable detection thresholds and wide supply tolerance are critical.

FAQ

What is the reset polarity and output configuration of the M51945AFP#CF0R?

The M51945AFP#CF0R is an "L reset type" IC with active-low reset assertion and an open-collector (Type B) output. When the monitored voltage falls below the detection threshold, the output pulls low (sinks current). The M51945AFP#CF0R requires an external pull-up resistor to define the high-state voltage level, enabling interface flexibility with various logic families and voltage domains.

How is the detection voltage set for the M51945AFP#CF0R?

The M51945AFP#CF0R uses an internal 1.25 V reference and accepts an externally divided input voltage. Detection voltage VS is calculated as VS ≈ 1.25 × (R1 + R2)/R2, where R1 and R2 form a resistor divider from VCC to GND, with the divider midpoint connected to the Input pin (Pin 2). The M51945AFP#CF0R supports setting VS between 2 V and 15 V, with design attention required to minimize error from input bias current (100 nA typ).

What package type and pin compatibility does the M51945AFP#CF0R use?

The M51945AFP#CF0R is packaged in a 5-pin SIP (Single In-line Package) with EIAJ code 5P5T and outline SIP5-P-240-2.54. It shares pinout compatibility with other members of the M51945A/B family in the same SIP-5 variant, including identical Pin 1 (GND), Pin 2 (Input), Pin 3 (VCC), Pin 4 (Output), and Pin 5 (NC). This allows direct replacement within legacy SIP-5 footprint designs.

What is the minimum supply voltage required for the M51945AFP#CF0R to operate correctly?

The M51945AFP#CF0R has a threshold operating voltage (VOPL) of 0.55 V (typical) at RL = 2.2 kΩ, meaning it can maintain functional reset behavior even as the supply voltage drops close to 0.6 V. This ultra-low VOPL enables reliable brownout detection in battery-powered systems nearing end-of-life, ensuring the M51945AFP#CF0R remains active longer than many competing reset ICs before losing regulation.

Is the M51945AFP#CF0R recommended for new designs?

No - the M51945AFP#CF0R is marked "Not recommend for new design" in the official Renesas documentation (REJ03D0774-0300 Rev.3.00). While fully functional and supported for existing production, Renesas advises migrating new designs to newer-generation reset ICs offering improved accuracy, lower current, extended temperature range, or enhanced reliability features. The M51945AFP#CF0R remains viable for legacy repair, continuity builds, and long-lifecycle industrial maintenance.

M51945AFP#CF0R Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
-
Number of Voltages Monitored:
-
Voltage - Threshold:
-
Output:
-
Reset:
-
Reset Timeout:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

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6.How does Aetrix verify that M51945AFP#CF0R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All M51945AFP#CF0R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M51945AFP#CF0R meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of M51945AFP#CF0R?

All M51945AFP#CF0R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M51945AFP#CF0R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M51945AFP#CF0R part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M51945AFP#CF0R:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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