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Renesas M51945BFP#CF1J

Part No.:
M51945BFP#CF1J
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixM51945BFP#CF1J.pdf
Description:
VOLTAGE DETECTING, SYSTEM RESETT
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:17,655

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Product details

Overview

M51945BFP#CF1J from Renesas Electronics is an L-reset-type voltage-detecting system reset IC with open-collector output, designed for reliable power-on and brownout reset generation in microcomputer and logic systems. It features a 1.25 V internal reference, 15 mV typical hysteresis, 2–17 V supply range, and operates down to 0.55 V supply (RL = 100 kΩ), enabling use in battery-backed and low-voltage embedded applications.

For engineers reviewing the M51945BFP#CF1J datasheet, M51945BFP#CF1J pinout, M51945BFP#CF1J application, or M51945BFP#CF1J equivalent, key selection criteria include detection threshold configurability via external resistors, open-collector output compatibility with mixed-voltage logic interfaces, temperature-stable reset assertion, and SIP-5 package suitability for space-constrained industrial control PCBs.

Technical Context

The M51945BFP#CF1J implements a precision comparator architecture with a trimmed 1.25 V bandgap reference and 25 µA internal bias current, enabling accurate input voltage monitoring across its full 2–17 V supply range. Its L-reset behavior asserts a low-level active reset signal when the monitored input voltage falls below the set detection threshold.

As an open-collector (Type B) device, it requires an external pull-up resistor to define the high-state output voltage and sink capability-supporting flexible interface levels up to 17 V while maintaining compatibility with 3.3 V, 5 V, or 12 V logic families. Propagation delay is under 4 µs for VCC transitions, ensuring fast response to supply faults.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Detection Voltage 1.25 V (typical); sets precise reset threshold via external R1/R2 divider on Input pin
Hysteresis 15 mV (typical); prevents chatter during slow or noisy supply ramp-down
Supply Range 2 V to 17 V; supports wide-input DC/DC converters and multi-rail systems
Output Type Open-collector (Type B); enables level-shifting and wired-OR reset bus configurations
Reset Polarity L-reset (active-low); directly drives standard microcontroller /RESET pins requiring low assertion
Threshold Operating Voltage 0.55 V (typical at RL = 100 kΩ); ensures functional reset assertion even during deep brownout
Propagation Delay 4 µs max (tPHL); guarantees sub-microsecond response to supply collapse

Pinout & Package

Package: 5-pin SIP (SIP5-P-240-2.54, EIAJ code 5P5T), 11.9 mm × 2.54 mm footprint, through-hole mount, plastic body with Cu alloy leads.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 GND Ground reference for internal comparator and output stage; must be low-impedance connection
2 Input Voltage sensing node; accepts divided supply for configurable detection threshold (1.25 × (R1+R2)/R2)
3 Power-supply VCC input; powers internal circuitry and defines upper limit for open-collector pull-up voltage
4 Output Open-collector drain; sinks current when reset is asserted (low), requires external pull-up resistor
5 NC No connection; internally unconnected; must remain floating or grounded per layout best practice

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Configurable detection voltage Settable from 2 V to 15 V using two external resistors-eliminates need for multiple fixed-threshold ICs
Low operating supply voltage Functional down to 0.55 V supply (RL = 100 kΩ), enabling reliable reset during battery depletion or cold-start conditions
Wide supply voltage range 2–17 V operation accommodates 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and 15 V systems without level-shifting components
Temperature-stable reference 0.01 %/°C detecting voltage drift ensures consistent reset timing across –30°C to +85°C industrial range
Fast propagation delay <4 µs tPHL ensures immediate reset assertion on supply collapse-critical for data retention and state recovery

Applications

Microcontroller Power-On Reset Battery Backup Monitoring

Use Scenario: Ensuring deterministic startup of an 8-bit MCU after power application or recovery from brownout.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates clean, debounced active-low reset pulse synchronized to VCC stabilization.

Use Value: Prevents illegal opcode execution and register corruption by holding /RESET until VCC exceeds 1.25×(R1+R2)/R2 with 15 mV hysteresis.

Use Scenario: Monitoring backup coin-cell voltage in a real-time clock (RTC) module to initiate graceful shutdown before data loss.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects falling VBAT below 2.5 V and asserts reset to halt RTC writes and preserve SRAM contents.

Use Value: Configurable threshold (via R1/R2) allows precise match to battery end-of-life voltage, extending usable runtime.

Industrial PLC I/O Module DC/DC Converter Supervision

Use Scenario: Providing fault-tolerant reset signaling in a DIN-rail mounted programmable logic controller with 24 V nominal supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors 5 V logic rail derived from 24 V input; asserts reset if rail drops below 4.75 V due to overload or regulator failure.

Use Value: Open-collector output interfaces directly to 24 V-rated optocoupler inputs, enabling isolation without additional level shifters.

Use Scenario: Validating stable output from a 12 V buck converter before enabling downstream FPGAs or ADCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Senses converter output via resistive divider; holds system in reset until output reaches and sustains ≥11.4 V for >10 ms.

Use Value: 2–17 V supply range allows direct powering from converter output, eliminating auxiliary bias supply.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage-detecting reset applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV803DBZT Fixed 3.08 V threshold; SOT-23-3 package; no external resistor configuration Suitable only for fixed 3.3 V systems; lacks adjustable threshold and wider supply range Select when board space is critical and detection voltage is fixed at 3.08 V; not suitable for 5 V or 12 V rails.
MAX809SEUR+T Fixed 3.08 V threshold; SOT-23-3; push-pull output; 1.2 µA quiescent current Lower IQ but no configurability; incompatible with open-collector bus architectures Prefer for ultra-low-power battery applications where fixed 3.08 V reset suffices and pull-up resistors are undesirable.

Compared with TLV803DBZT and MAX809SEUR+T, the M51945BFP#CF1J provides unique configurability across 2–15 V thresholds and robust 2–17 V operation-making it the only choice among the three for multi-rail, legacy, or custom-voltage systems requiring field-adjustable reset points.

Availability

M51945BFP#CF1J is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, battery-powered instrumentation, PLC I/O modules, and DC/DC converter supervision requiring stable component supply and long-term design continuity.

Supply support for M51945BFP#CF1J includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader delivering microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The M51945BFP#CF1J belongs to Renesas' legacy Voltage Detecting, System Resetting IC Series-designed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-reliability embedded systems requiring configurable, low-voltage reset functionality without external comparators or references.

FAQ

What is the detection voltage accuracy of the M51945BFP#CF1J?

The M51945BFP#CF1J has a detection voltage of 1.25 V (typical), with a min/max range of 1.20 V to 1.30 V at 25°C. Its hysteresis is 15 mV (typical), and temperature coefficient is 0.01 %/°C-ensuring stable reset thresholds across –30°C to +85°C. These values are measured under standard test conditions and apply directly to the M51945BFP#CF1J.

How do I configure the reset threshold for a 5 V supply using the M51945BFP#CF1J?

To set a 5 V detection threshold, use the formula VS ≈ 1.25 × (R1 + R2)/R2. For VS = 5.0 V, select R2 = 10 kΩ and R1 = 30 kΩ (yielding 5.0 V). Ensure R1 + R2 ≤ 100 kΩ to minimize error from input current (100 nA typ). The M51945BFP#CF1J's Input pin connects to the R1–R2 junction, and GND connects to the bottom of R2.

Does the M51945BFP#CF1J support open-collector interfacing with 12 V logic?

Yes-the M51945BFP#CF1J is a Type B (open-collector) device. Its Output pin can safely sink up to 4 mA when pulled up to 12 V (within its 2–17 V supply range), making it compatible with 12 V TTL or discrete transistor interfaces. Always limit sink current to ≤4 mA using appropriate pull-up resistance (e.g., 3 kΩ for 12 V).

Is the M51945BFP#CF1J suitable for new designs given the "Not recommend for new design" notice?

The "Not recommend for new design" notice applies to the entire M51945A,B/M51946A,B family per Renesas' 2007 documentation. However, M51945BFP#CF1J remains actively stocked and supported by Aetrix Electronics for legacy system repair, long-lifecycle industrial maintenance, and cost-sensitive applications where its SIP-5 footprint and resistor-configurable reset provide unmatched value.

What is the minimum supply voltage required for the M51945BFP#CF1J to assert reset correctly?

The M51945BFP#CF1J maintains valid reset assertion down to a supply voltage of 0.55 V (typical) when loaded with RL = 100 kΩ-enabling reliable brownout detection even during severe undervoltage events. This threshold is specified as VOPL (threshold operating voltage) and is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table for the M51945BFP#CF1J.

M51945BFP#CF1J Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Type:
-
Number of Voltages Monitored:
-
Voltage - Threshold:
-
Output:
-
Reset:
-
Reset Timeout:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

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All M51945BFP#CF1J products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M51945BFP#CF1J meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of M51945BFP#CF1J?

All M51945BFP#CF1J units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M51945BFP#CF1J, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M51945BFP#CF1J part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M51945BFP#CF1J:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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