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Renesas M51945BFP#DF1J

Part No.:
M51945BFP#DF1J
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixM51945BFP#DF1J.pdf
Description:
VOLTAGE DETECTING, SYSTEM RESETT
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Inventory:11,643

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Product details

Overview

M51945BFP#DF1J from Renesas Electronics is an L-reset-type voltage-detecting system reset IC with open-collector output, designed for reliable power-on and brownout reset generation in microcomputer and logic circuits. It features a 1.25 V internal reference, ±15 mV hysteresis, 2–17 V supply range, and supports external resistor-based detection voltage setting from 2 V to 15 V. It is used in battery-check circuits, DC/DC converter supervision, and MCU reset applications.

For engineers reviewing the M51945BFP#DF1J datasheet, M51945BFP#DF1J pinout, M51945BFP#DF1J application, or M51945BFP#DF1J equivalent, key selection considerations include its open-collector output configuration, low 280 µA typical quiescent current at 5 V, –30°C to +85°C operating temperature range, and compatibility with standard 5-pin SIP packaging for space-constrained embedded designs.

Technical Context

The M51945BFP#DF1J implements a precision comparator architecture with a stable 1.25 V bandgap reference and 25 µA internal bias current. Its input stage monitors an externally scaled voltage (via R1/R2 divider), triggering reset assertion when the input falls below the threshold. The open-collector output requires an external pull-up resistor and sinks up to 4 mA.

Unlike the built-in-load variant (M51945AFP), the BFP version provides design flexibility by decoupling output drive strength from internal circuitry-enabling interface with diverse logic families and voltage domains. Its propagation delay is ≤4 µs for H→L transitions and ≤2 µs for L→H transitions under nominal conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Detection Voltage1.25 V (typ), adjustable via external resistors - enables custom reset thresholds from 2 V to 15 V
Hysteresis15 mV (typ) - prevents chatter during slow or noisy supply ramp-up/down
Supply Range2 V to 17 V - supports wide-input industrial and battery-powered systems
Quiescent Current280 µA (typ) at 5 V - minimizes standby power in always-on monitoring circuits
Output TypeOpen collector - allows level-shifting, wired-OR, and flexible pull-up selection
Operating Temp–30°C to +85°C - suitable for commercial and industrial ambient environments
Reset PolarityL-active (low-asserted) - directly interfaces with standard /RESET inputs on MCUs and logic

Pinout & Package

Package: 5-pin SIP (SIP5-P-240-2.54, EIAJ code 5P5T), plastic through-hole, 0.22 g mass, 11.9 mm × 2.54 mm footprint.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1GNDGround reference for internal circuitry and output sink path
2InputHigh-impedance comparator input (100 nA typ); accepts scaled supply voltage
3Power-supplyVCC supply pin; powers internal reference, comparator, and output stage
4OutputOpen-collector NPN output; sinks current when reset active (low)
5NCNo connection; electrically isolated and must remain unconnected

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Externally programmable detection voltageSet via two external resistors (R1/R2); eliminates need for multiple fixed-threshold parts
Low operating supply voltageFunctional down to 2 V supply - enables use in single-cell Li-ion or 3.3 V systems with margin
Stable 1.25 V internal reference0.01 %/°C tempco - ensures consistent detection across industrial temperature range
Fast response time≤4 µs propagation delay - meets timing requirements for high-speed MCU reset sequencing
Wide hysteresis control9–23 mV hysteresis - suppresses false resets caused by supply ripple or noise

Applications

Battery Backup SupervisionMicrocontroller Power-On Reset

Use Scenario: Monitoring backup battery voltage in real-time clock (RTC) modules or SRAM keep-alive circuits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects battery decay below safe threshold and asserts /RESET to halt data writes before corruption occurs.

Use Value: Prevents data loss during brownout using only two external resistors and no additional supervisor IC.

Use Scenario: Ensuring clean initialization of 8-bit/16-bit MCUs after main supply stabilization.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates a precise, glitch-free active-low reset pulse synchronized to VCC rise/fall.

Use Value: Eliminates need for RC-based reset networks with poor temperature stability and tolerance drift.

DC/DC Converter Output MonitoringIndustrial Logic Circuit Reset

Use Scenario: Verifying regulated output voltage integrity in isolated flyback or buck converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Scales converter output via resistor divider and triggers fault shutdown or latch-off signal.

Use Value: Enables overvoltage/undervoltage protection without dedicated PMIC, reducing BOM count.

Use Scenario: Resetting Pch/Nch CMOS logic arrays, FPGAs, or ASICs during power cycling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides deterministic, low-jitter reset assertion independent of supply ramp rate.

Use Value: Guarantees synchronous state initialization across multi-rail digital systems with varying startup times.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar voltage-detecting reset applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TLV803EB29DBZRFixed 2.93 V threshold; SOT-23-3 package; 0.5 µA quiescent currentNot adjustable; suited for simple, ultra-low-power fixed-threshold use casesSelect when detection voltage is fixed and board space is critical
MAX6326UR29+TFixed 2.93 V threshold; SC70-3 package; 1.6 µA quiescent current; push-pull outputHigher accuracy (±0.5 %), but no external voltage scaling capabilitySelect when higher precision and faster release time are required over adjustability

Compared with M51945BFP#DF1J, TLV803EB29DBZR offers lower power but lacks programmability, while MAX6326UR29+T delivers tighter tolerance and push-pull drive but forfeits resistor-based threshold tuning-making M51945BFP#DF1J optimal where flexible, cost-effective, and robust reset configuration is prioritized.

Availability

M51945BFP#DF1J is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-check circuits, MCU reset subsystems, and DC/DC converter supervision requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for M51945BFP#DF1J includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and timing solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.

The M51945BFP#DF1J belongs to Renesas' legacy Voltage Detecting, System Resetting IC Series, engineered for reliable, low-cost power-monitoring in resource-constrained embedded systems where external component count and long-term manufacturability are critical.

FAQ

What is the detection voltage accuracy of the M51945BFP#DF1J?

The M51945BFP#DF1J has a detection voltage of 1.25 V (typ), with a min/max range of 1.20 V to 1.30 V at 25°C. Its temperature coefficient is 0.01 %/°C, and hysteresis is 9–23 mV. Accuracy depends on external resistor tolerance and input current error (100 nA typ); for best results, use ≤1% resistors and keep R1+R2 ≤ 200 kΩ to limit error to <1%.

Can the M51945BFP#DF1J be used with a 3.3 V supply?

Yes, the M51945BFP#DF1J operates across 2 V to 17 V, making it fully compatible with 3.3 V systems. At 3.3 V, its typical circuit current is ~280 µA, and output saturation voltage remains ≤0.4 V at 4 mA sink. Ensure the external resistor divider scales the monitored voltage to ~1.25 V at the Input pin (Pin 2), respecting the input voltage limits: 0.8 V < VIN < 3.0 V for VCC = 3.3 V.

What does "BFP" signify in M51945BFP#DF1J?

The "B" denotes the open-collector output variant (vs. "A" for built-in load), "F" indicates the 5-pin SIP package (5P5T), and "P" specifies lead-free (Pb-free) plating. The full suffix "#DF1J" reflects Renesas' internal ordering and tape-and-reel packaging code; the device is RoHS-compliant and rated for industrial temperature operation (–30°C to +85°C).

How do I calculate the external resistor values for a 5.0 V reset threshold using M51945BFP#DF1J?

Use VS ≈ 1.25 × (R1 + R2)/R2. For VS = 5.0 V, rearrange to R1/R2 ≈ 3.0. Select R2 = 10 kΩ (1% metal film), then R1 = 30 kΩ. Verify input current error: at 100 nA, error = 100 nA × 30 kΩ = 3 mV (<0.1% of 5 V). Also confirm VIN at Pin 2 stays within 0.8–4.7 V (since VCC > 7 V not applicable here), which holds for this configuration.

Is the M51945BFP#DF1J recommended for new designs?

No - Renesas explicitly marks M51945BFP#DF1J as "Not recommend for new design" in its official documentation. While fully functional and supported for existing production, designers should evaluate modern alternatives (e.g., ISL88011, TPS3808G01) offering improved accuracy, lower quiescent current, smaller packages, and extended lifecycle assurance. Aetrix Electronics maintains inventory for legacy program continuity.

M51945BFP#DF1J Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Type:
-
Number of Voltages Monitored:
-
Voltage - Threshold:
-
Output:
-
Reset:
-
Reset Timeout:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

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7.What is the process for return or replacement of M51945BFP#DF1J?

All M51945BFP#DF1J units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M51945BFP#DF1J, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M51945BFP#DF1J part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M51945BFP#DF1J:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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