Renesas M61531FP#RF0G
- Part No.:
- M61531FP#RF0G
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Audio Special Purpose
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
M61531FP#RF0G.pdf
- Description:
- AUDIO CONTROL IC, PQFP80
- Quantity:
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Inventory:3,352
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Product details
Overview
M61531FP#RF0G from Renesas Electronics is a 6-channel electronic volume IC with 10-input stereo selector, tone control (±16 dB bass, ±10 dB treble), built-in loudness circuit, and 4-line REC output. It operates from ±7 V analog supplies and 2.7–5.5 V digital supply, delivering <0.05% THD at 0.3 Vrms output, and targets high-fidelity audio signal routing and level management in multi-source AV systems.
For engineers reviewing the M61531FP#RF0G datasheet, M61531FP#RF0G pinout, M61531FP#RF0G application, or M61531FP#RF0G equivalent, key selection criteria include its 0 to –99 dB/1 dB step volume resolution, 3-wire MCU interface timing (min. 4 µs clock cycle), ±7 V analog rail tolerance, JIS-A weighted noise floor of 9–25 µVrms, and support for external L/R bypass input selection.
Technical Context
The M61531FP#RF0G integrates six independent digitally controlled analog volume channels using high-voltage transistor attenuation, each supporting precise 1 dB steps from 0 to –99 dB plus mute (–∞ dB). Its input path includes dual-stage selection: a primary 10-input L/R selector and a secondary 2-input per-channel multi-selector (C, SW, SR, SL, L, R).
Tone processing is implemented via discrete BASS/TREBLE pins with programmable gain settings (–16/+16 dB bass, –10/+10 dB treble), selectable tone block position (pre- or post-volume), and configurable tone input attenuation (0/–6/–12/–18 dB). Loudness compensation uses center-tap topology with on/off control and balance output capability.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Volume Range | 0 to –99 dB in 1 dB steps + mute (–∞ dB); enables precise channel-level balancing across 6 audio paths. |
| Analog Supply | AVCC = +7.0 V (typ.), AVEE = –7.0 V (typ.); supports ±7 V rails for low-distortion analog signal handling. |
| Digital Supply | DVDD = 2.7–5.5 V; compatible with 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces without level shifting. |
| THD+N | 0.005% (typ.) at 0.3 Vrms, 1 kHz; ensures high-fidelity audio reproduction in consumer AV equipment. |
| Channel Separation | –90 dB (min.) between input selectors; prevents crosstalk in multi-source receiver architectures. |
| Control Interface | 3-wire serial (CLOCK/DATA/LATCH); requires ≥4 µs clock cycle and ≥1.6 µs pulse widths for reliable MCU communication. |
| Input Impedance | 47 kΩ (typ.); matches standard line-level source impedances without loading effects. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 80-pin plastic QFP (14 mm × 20 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, surface-mount.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| INL1/EXT INL, INR1/EXT INR (Pins 4,5) | L/R channel primary input / external bypass input | Enables direct external analog source injection while retaining full volume/tone control. |
| LOUT, ROUT, COUT, SWOUT, SROUT, SLOUT (Pins 54,47,36,35,42,41) | Main channel outputs | Drive 10 kΩ loads at up to 4.2 Vrms; support simultaneous 6-channel playback with <0.5 dB gain matching. |
| BALANCE L/+, LOUD L/BALANCE L/– (Pins 14,15) | L-channel balance/loudness output pair | Provides differential loudness tap or balanced output; eliminates need for external op-amp summing. |
| CLOCK, DATA, LATCH (Pins 27,28,29) | 3-wire digital control interface | Accepts 3.3 V or 5 V logic; data latched on rising edge of LATCH after 24-bit serial load on CLOCK rising edges. |
| AVCC, AVEE, DVDD, DGND, GND (Pins 31,67,30,26,6,13,16,19,32,57,64) | Analog/digital power and ground | Separate analog/digital grounds prevent noise coupling; AVEE must be ≤ DGND < DVDD ≤ AVCC per spec. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 6-channel independent volume control | Each channel adjustable 0 to –99 dB in 1 dB steps with mute; critical for speaker-level calibration in 5.1/6.1 systems. |
| 10-input stereo selector + 2-input per-channel multi-selector | Supports 10 distinct source pairs (e.g., CD, tuner, phono) plus dedicated C/SW/SR/SL inputs for surround decoding. |
| Programmable tone control | ±16 dB bass (100 Hz) and ±10 dB treble (10 kHz) with pre/post-volume placement; meets Hi-Fi equalization requirements. |
| Center-tap loudness circuit | Compensates for human ear sensitivity at low volumes without external components; activated via single control bit. |
| 4-line REC output with independent L/R switching | Recovers pre-volume, pre-tone signals for recording; REC1–REC4 configurable per channel group via register bits D6a–D9a. |
| Input/output gain control (±18 dB) | Adjusts signal headroom before and after volume stage; prevents clipping in high-gain or low-sensitivity source scenarios. |
Applications
| Home Theater Receiver | Multi-Zone Audio Amplifier |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Integrated AV receiver managing 10 analog sources (CD, Blu-ray, game console, streaming box) with 6.1 channel output and real-time loudness compensation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central audio signal router and level manager; handles input selection, volume, tone, and REC routing under MCU command. Use Value: Eliminates 6 discrete potentiometers and external tone networks; reduces BOM cost by >40% versus discrete solutions while improving channel matching. | Use Scenario: Commercial audio system distributing synchronized audio to 3 independent zones (living room, kitchen, patio) with zone-specific volume and tone. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-channel volume and gain controller; provides independent L/R volume per zone plus shared C/SW/SR/SL paths for surround content. Use Value: Enables single-board design for multi-zone control; 0.5 dB channel gain matching ensures consistent perceived loudness across zones. |
| Hi-Fi Stereo Preamp | Professional Audio Monitor Controller |
Use Scenario: High-end stereo preamplifier with phono, DAC, and streamer inputs, requiring ultra-low-noise volume control and loudness compensation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog volume core with JIS-A weighted noise floor of 9–25 µVrms; supports external L/R bypass for critical-path sources. Use Value: Delivers <0.05% THD at 0.3 Vrms output-meets RIAA phono stage interface specs without additional buffering. | Use Scenario: Studio monitor controller switching between near-field, mid-field, and subwoofer outputs while maintaining calibrated reference levels. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Calibration-grade volume attenuator with –99 dB range and 1 dB resolution; REC outputs feed metering circuits without affecting main signal path. Use Value: Enables traceable level calibration across all outputs; tone controls allow quick spectral adjustment during mixing sessions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 6-channel audio volume control applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK4118VN | 8-channel I²C-controlled volume (–100 dB range), no tone control or loudness; requires external 5 V analog supply. | Lacks integrated tone/loudness; suited for digital-centric designs where tone is handled upstream. | Select when I²C interface and higher channel count outweigh need for analog tone features. |
| CS4361-KQZ | 6-channel DAC + volume (–100 dB), integrated 24-bit DAC; no analog input selector or REC outputs. | Replaces analog front-end with digital conversion; requires SPDIF/I²S input instead of line-level analog. | Choose when system already uses digital audio transport and DAC integration reduces component count. |
Compared with AK4118VN and CS4361-KQZ, the M61531FP#RF0G uniquely combines 10-input analog selection, tone control, loudness, and REC routing in a single ±7 V analog volume IC-making it optimal for legacy analog source aggregation without DAC conversion.
Availability
M61531FP#RF0G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for home theater receivers, multi-zone audio amplifiers, and Hi-Fi stereo preamps requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle availability, and guaranteed RoHS compliance.
Supply support for M61531FP#RF0G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices for automotive, industrial, and consumer applications.
The M61531FP#RF0G belongs to Renesas' legacy audio signal processing product line, designed specifically for high-fidelity analog audio routing, level control, and tone enhancement in consumer AV equipment.
FAQ
What is the maximum analog supply voltage rating for the M61531FP#RF0G?
The M61531FP#RF0G has an absolute maximum analog supply rating of AVCC–AVEE = ±8.0 V. The recommended operating range is AVCC = +4.5 to +7.5 V and AVEE = –7.5 to –4.5 V, with +7.0 V / –7.0 V being the typical bias point. Exceeding ±8.0 V risks permanent damage to the internal high-voltage transistors used in the volume attenuation circuitry of the M61531FP#RF0G.
Does the M61531FP#RF0G support I²C or only 3-wire serial control?
The M61531FP#RF0G supports only the proprietary 3-wire serial interface (CLOCK/DATA/LATCH) with fixed 24-bit frame format and timing requirements (min. 4 µs clock cycle). It does not implement I²C, SMBus, or SPI protocols. Control data must be shifted in MSB-first on the rising edge of CLOCK, then latched on the rising edge of LATCH to update registers in the M61531FP#RF0G.
What is the function of pins 14, 15, 17, and 18 on the M61531FP#RF0G?
Pins 14 and 15 are BALANCE L/+ and LOUD L/BALANCE L/–, forming a differential output pair for left-channel balance or loudness tap. Pins 17 and 18 serve the same function for the right channel (BALANCE R/+ and LOUD R/BALANCE R/–). These pins enable hardware-level balance adjustment or loudness compensation without external op-amps, and their operation is controlled by register bits D13d and D14d in the M61531FP#RF0G configuration space.
Can the M61531FP#RF0G drive headphones directly?
No, the M61531FP#RF0G is not designed to drive headphones directly. Its outputs (e.g., LOUT, ROUT) are line-level (max 4.2 Vrms into 10 kΩ) with 47 kΩ output impedance-intended for connection to power amplifier inputs, not low-impedance headphone loads. Driving headphones would require external buffer amplifiers. The M61531FP#RF0G's architecture focuses on signal routing and level control within AV receivers, not current delivery.
How does the loudness circuit in the M61531FP#RF0G operate?
The M61531FP#RF0G implements a center-tap loudness circuit that applies frequency-dependent boost below ~1 kHz to compensate for reduced human ear sensitivity at low listening volumes. Activation is controlled by bit D13d; when enabled, it modifies the L/R channel signal path using internal RC networks tied to pins 15 and 18. The circuit operates independently of tone controls and requires no external components-its behavior is fully defined in the M61531FP#RF0G datasheet section "Loudness" on page 8.
M61531FP#RF0G Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- -
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- Number of Channels:
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- Interface:
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M61531FP#RF0G FAQ
1.How can I place an order for M61531FP#RF0G through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for M61531FP#RF0G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for M61531FP#RF0G?
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6.How does Aetrix verify that M61531FP#RF0G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All M61531FP#RF0G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M61531FP#RF0G meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of M61531FP#RF0G?
All M61531FP#RF0G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M61531FP#RF0G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The M61531FP#RF0G part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for M61531FP#RF0G:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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