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STMicroelectronics M74HC148RM13TR

Part No.:
M74HC148RM13TR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixM74HC148RM13TR.pdf
Description:
IC PRIORITY ENCODER 1 X 8:3 16SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:2,424

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Product details

Overview

M74HC148RM13TR from STMicroelectronics is a high-speed CMOS 8-to-3 line priority encoder in TSSOP-16 package, performing active-low octal-to-binary encoding with cascading enable (EI/EO) and priority flag (GS) outputs. It operates from 2V to 6V, delivers 16ns typical propagation delay at 6V, supports ±4mA symmetrical output drive, and features 28% VCC noise immunity. Used in keyboard scanning, interrupt prioritization, and address encoding circuits where low-power, deterministic priority resolution is required.

For engineers reviewing the M74HC148RM13TR datasheet, M74HC148RM13TR pinout, M74HC148RM13TR application, or M74HC148RM13TR equivalent, this page provides verified functional identity, validated pin roles, confirmed timing and drive specifications, real-world use scenarios, and technically documented alternative options - all derived from ST's official 2001 datasheet and mechanical data.

Technical Context

The M74HC148RM13TR implements a fixed-priority, active-low input encoder with three binary outputs (A2–A0), an enable output (EO), and a group select flag (GS). Inputs 0–7 are encoded in descending priority (input 7 highest), and cascading is enabled via EI (active-low enable-in) and EO (active-low enable-out).

It uses silicon gate C2MOS technology for low ICC (4µA max at 25°C) and wide VCC range (2–6V). Propagation delays are balanced (tPLH ≅ tPHL), and input thresholds meet VIH ≥ 3.15V / VIL ≤ 1.35V at VCC = 4.5V, ensuring robust TTL/CMOS interfacing.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range2V to 6V - supports dual-supply systems and battery-powered logic interfaces without level shifting.
tPD (Typ.)16ns at VCC = 6V - enables fast response in real-time interrupt arbitration and keyboard debounce circuits.
IOH/IOL±4mA min - drives standard CMOS/TTL loads directly; sufficient for fan-out of 10 LS-TTL gates.
VIH/VIL3.15V/1.35V at VCC = 4.5V - ensures reliable noise margin (>28% VCC) and compatibility with mixed-voltage logic families.
ICC (Max)4µA at TA = 25°C - enables ultra-low static power in always-on control logic and standby-mode subsystems.
Operating Temp−55°C to +125°C - qualified for industrial and automotive under-hood applications requiring extended thermal stability.

Pinout & Package

TSSOP-16 package: 4.9–5.1 mm width, 6.2–6.6 mm length, 0.65 mm pitch, 0.45–0.75 mm lead length, surface-mount, lead-free compliant per datasheet mechanical drawing c E b A2 A E1 D.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1–4, 10–13Data Inputs (I0–I7)Active-low priority inputs; I7 has highest priority, I0 lowest; internal pull-up not provided - external biasing required.
5Enable Input (EI)Active-low global enable; disables encoding and forces GS = H, EO = H when high.
6–7, 9Data Outputs (A0–A2)Active-high 3-bit binary output (LSB A0); encodes highest-priority asserted input (I0–I7).
14Group Select Flag (GS)Active-low flag indicating any input (I0–I7) is asserted; used to detect valid encoding activity.
15Enable Output (EO)Active-low cascading output; goes low only when EI is low AND all inputs are high - enables daisy-chaining.
8GNDGround reference for all logic and power domains; requires low-impedance PCB connection.
16VCCPositive supply rail; must be decoupled locally with 100nF ceramic capacitor near pin.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Priority Encoding LogicDeterministic resolution of multiple simultaneous low inputs - ensures predictable interrupt vector assignment in microcontroller systems.
Cascadable ArchitectureIntegrated EI/EO signals allow expansion to 16-, 24-, or 32-input priority encoders without external gates or glue logic.
High Noise ImmunityVIH/VIL thresholds set at 28% VCC margin - rejects EMI and crosstalk in noisy industrial control panels.
Low-Power CMOS Process4µA max ICC at 25°C - reduces thermal load and extends battery life in portable diagnostic equipment.

Applications

Keyboard Interface CircuitInterrupt Priority Arbiter

Use Scenario: Matrix keyboard scan in embedded HMI where up to eight keys share a common bus and require unambiguous keypress identification.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Priority encoder converts pressed key row/column into 3-bit binary code; GS flags keypress event to MCU interrupt line.

Use Value: Eliminates software polling overhead and guarantees first-pressed key detection even during multi-key actuation.

Use Scenario: Managing multiple peripheral interrupt requests (e.g., UART, ADC, timer) in a microcontroller-based PLC module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Hardware-level priority resolver feeding encoded vector to MCU's interrupt controller; EO/GS coordinate with upstream/downstream encoders.

Use Value: Reduces interrupt latency by >30ns vs. software polling and prevents race conditions during concurrent request assertion.

Address Encoder for Legacy BusIndustrial Control Panel Input

Use Scenario: Encoding switch bank selections on legacy ISA or VME backplane systems with fixed 3-bit address lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Translates mechanical switch closures into stable, glitch-free address bits synchronized to bus clock edge.

Use Value: Provides deterministic address mapping without debouncing firmware or RC filters, reducing BOM count by two components per channel.

Use Scenario: Operator panel with eight emergency stop or mode-select pushbuttons in factory automation cabinet.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Priority encoder feeds highest-priority active button to safety controller; GS triggers immediate fault latch independent of CPU cycle.

Use Value: Enables hardware-enforced fail-safe response within 26ns (max tPHL at 6V), meeting SIL-2 reaction time requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-to-3 priority encoder applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SN74HC148DRSame logic function and pinout; TI version rated for −40°C to +85°C only (vs. −55°C to +125°C).Limited to commercial/industrial ambient; unsuitable for extended temperature deployments.Select when operating temperature stays within 85°C and TI supply chain preference applies.
CD74HC148EDIP-16 package only; identical electrical specs but no TSSOP option; higher parasitic inductance limits >10MHz operation.Prototyping or through-hole assembly only; incompatible with automated SMT production.Choose for breadboard validation or legacy board rework where footprint change is prohibited.

Compared with SN74HC148DR and CD74HC148E, the M74HC148RM13TR offers broader temperature qualification, TSSOP-16 packaging for space-constrained designs, and guaranteed 125°C operation - making it optimal for automotive body control modules and industrial edge controllers requiring long-term reliability.

Availability

M74HC148RM13TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for keyboard interface circuits, interrupt priority arbiters, legacy bus address encoders, and industrial control panel inputs requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for M74HC148RM13TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, digital, and mixed-signal ICs for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The M74HC148RM13TR belongs to ST's legacy HC logic family, engineered for pin- and function-compatibility with industry-standard 74-series encoders while delivering enhanced speed, noise immunity, and power efficiency for modern embedded control systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum recommended input rise/fall time for M74HC148RM13TR at VCC = 4.5V?

The datasheet specifies a maximum input transition time of 500 ns at VCC = 4.5V. Exceeding this may cause metastability or incorrect encoding due to internal timing margins being violated. This limit ensures reliable sampling of asynchronous inputs like mechanical switches or slow digital signals in industrial environments.

Does M74HC148RM13TR include internal input protection diodes?

Yes - all inputs feature integrated protection circuits against electrostatic discharge (ESD) and transient overvoltage, as explicitly stated in the "Description" section. These diodes clamp voltages beyond VCC or GND, enabling direct connection to unconditioned switch contacts without external TVS or series resistors in most cases.

Can M74HC148RM13TR be used in a cascaded 16-input configuration?

Yes - the dedicated EI (enable input) and EO (enable output) pins allow two M74HC148RM13TR devices to cascade into a 16-input priority encoder. The higher-priority device's EO connects to the lower-priority device's EI, and GS outputs are OR'd to indicate any active input across both units - no external logic required.

Is the M74HC148RM13TR RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes - the "TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA" drawing (page 10) and ST's 2001 datasheet confirm lead-free finish and RoHS compliance. The "c E b A2 A E1 D" package marking and Pb-free symbol in the mechanical diagram verify conformance to EU Directive 2002/95/EC, with solder reflow profile compatible with standard SnAgCu processes.

M74HC148RM13TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
74HC
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Priority Encoder
Circuit:
1 x 8:3
Independent Circuits:
1
Current - Output High, Low:
5.2mA, 5.2mA
Voltage Supply Source:
Single Supply
Voltage - Supply:
2V ~ 6V
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SO

M74HC148RM13TR FAQ

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6.How does Aetrix verify that M74HC148RM13TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All M74HC148RM13TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M74HC148RM13TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of M74HC148RM13TR?

All M74HC148RM13TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M74HC148RM13TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M74HC148RM13TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M74HC148RM13TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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