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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX14720AEWA+T

Part No.:
MAX14720AEWA+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear + Switching
Package:
25-WFBGA, WLBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX14720AEWA+T.pdf
Description:
IC REG TRIPLE BUCK/BST/LNR 25WLP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:2,011

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Product details

Overview

MAX14720AEWA+T from Analog Devices is a highly integrated, micro-IQ power-management IC designed as the primary PMIC for space-constrained, battery-powered systems requiring ultra-low quiescent current and multi-rail sequencing. It integrates a 250mW buck-boost regulator (2.5V–5V output), a 200mA synchronous buck regulator (1.0V–2.0V), a 100mA programmable LDO (0.9V–4.0V), a 200mA load switch with battery monitoring, and a programmable power controller with push-button sequencer - all in a 25-bump WLP package. It targets coin-cell or removable-rechargeable battery applications such as wearable medical sensors.

For engineers reviewing the MAX14720AEWA+T datasheet, MAX14720AEWA+T pinout, MAX14720AEWA+T application, or MAX14720AEWA+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1.1µA buck-boost IQ, 120nA battery seal mode, I²C-configurable sequencing, integrated battery impedance measurement, and 2.26mm × 2.14mm wafer-level package for ultra-thin wearables.

Technical Context

The MAX14720AEWA+T implements a dedicated power sequencer with configurable boot timing (9.9–12.1ms), delayed reset (72–88ms), and push-button monitoring to enable ultra-low-power shipping mode (<1µA system leakage). Its burst-mode switching regulators maintain high efficiency at light loads, while the programmable power controller supports true OFF state or always-on operation via register-controlled power modes.

It features an integrated monitor multiplexer (MON) supporting voltage sensing across SWIN, SWOUT, BIN, HVIN, HVOUT, LIN, LOUT, and BOUT with switch resistances of 80–500Ω, plus dual UVLO circuits (BIN and LIN) with configurable sharing via UVLOCfg register - enabling optimized quiescent current management in single-supply or split-supply configurations.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Buck-Boost Output 2.5V–5.0V programmable in 100mV steps; enables biasing of displays or RF modules from declining battery voltage.
Buck Regulator IQ 0.9µA typical; sustains >1-year runtime on 220mAh coin cell in standby with buck enabled.
LDO Quiescent Current 0.9µA typical; supports always-on sensor bias without compromising shelf life.
Battery Seal Mode Current 120nA max; extends product shelf life by minimizing battery self-discharge during storage.
Power Switch RON 250mΩ max at 2.7V; limits voltage drop and power loss when isolating battery from peripherals.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +85°C; qualified for clinical-grade wearable medical devices and outdoor fitness trackers.
I²C Interface Speed Up to 400kHz; allows real-time dynamic reconfiguration of regulator outputs and sequencing without MCU firmware update.

Pinout & Package

MAX14720AEWA+T is housed in a 25-bump, 0.4mm pitch, 2.26mm × 2.14mm wafer-level package (WLP) with bottom-side solder bumps. The package supports fine-pitch routing on ultra-thin flex PCBs and is RoHS-compliant (indicated by '+' suffix).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
A1 BIN Buck regulator input; must be connected to HVIN on board; requires 1µF bypass to GND.
A2 BLX Buck regulator switch node; connects to external inductor and low-ESR output capacitor.
A3 BOUT Buck regulator output; supplies core logic rails (1.0V–2.0V); bypassed with 10µF ceramic.
A4 LIN LDO input; accepts 1.71V–5.5V; bypassed with 1µF capacitor for noise rejection.
A5 LOUT LDO output; delivers up to 100mA with <±3.1% accuracy; used for analog sensor bias or MCU I/O rails.
B1 MON Monitor multiplexer output; reads voltages from SWIN, SWOUT, HVIN, HVOUT, LIN, LOUT, BOUT via internal switches.
C1 SDA Open-drain I²C data line; supports standard/fast-mode communication with 400kHz max clock.
C4 MPC Multipurpose control input; configurable as general-purpose GPIO or wake-up interrupt source.
C5 SWOUT Power switch output; feeds system loads; 100µF capacitor required for battery impedance measurement.
D1 SCL I²C clock input; requires external pullup; defines communication timing with host controller.
D3 KIN Active-low button monitor input; includes internal 210kΩ pullup; triggers power-on/off sequencing.
D4 RST Active-low open-drain reset output; asserts POR delay (72–88ms) and fault recovery timing.
E1 HVOUT Buck-boost output; supplies higher-voltage peripherals (e.g., OLED display, transceiver bias); bypassed with 10µF.
E4 HVIN Buck-boost input; tied to BIN on board; supports 1.8V–5.5V input range with UVLO protection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Programmable Power Sequencer Configures turn-on order/timing of buck, buck-boost, LDO, and switch across four sequence points - critical for avoiding latch-up in multi-rail SoCs.
Battery Impedance Measurement Measures internal battery resistance using controlled current pulses on SWOUT; enables predictive battery health estimation without external circuitry.
Ultra-Low Seal Mode Reduces total system current to ≤120nA by disabling all regulators and isolating battery - ideal for long-term shelf storage of disposable medical patches.
I²C-Controlled Output Discharge Enables active discharge (current sink) or passive discharge (pull-down resistor) per regulator - prevents floating rails during power transitions.
Dual UVLO Configuration UVLOCfg register allows shared or independent BIN/LIN UVLO detection - reduces IQ by disabling redundant monitoring in single-supply designs.

Applications

Wearable Medical Sensors Portable ECG Monitors

Use Scenario: Continuous 24/7 biosignal acquisition from dry-electrode chest patch powered by CR2032 coin cell.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary PMIC managing sequenced power-up of analog front-end, ADC, BLE radio, and flash memory.

Use Value: 1.1µA buck-boost IQ and 120nA seal mode extend battery life to >18 months in standby and >7 days continuous streaming.

Use Scenario: Handheld, rechargeable ECG device with removable Li-ion battery and LCD display.

IC Role / Device Role: Central power controller enabling button-initiated power-on, automatic shutdown after idle timeout, and battery impedance tracking.

Use Value: Integrated battery impedance measurement replaces external coulomb counter, reducing BOM count and PCB area by 30%.

Fitness Tracker Core Logic Smart Hearing Aid Subsystem

Use Scenario: Ultra-thin wrist-worn tracker with optical HR sensor, accelerometer, and Bluetooth LE radio.

IC Role / Device Role: Multi-rail regulator delivering 1.2V (MCU core), 1.8V (sensor interface), and 3.3V (BLE PA) from single alkaline cell.

Use Value: Programmable buck-boost output (2.5V–5.0V) maintains stable 3.3V rail across full battery discharge curve (3.0V → 1.8V).

Use Scenario: Rechargeable in-ear hearing aid with real-time audio processing and wireless charging.

IC Role / Device Role: Power manager handling battery isolation during charging, low-noise LDO for audio codec, and sequenced startup of DSP and RF blocks.

Use Value: 90µVRMS LDO output noise at 1.2V ensures clean analog supply for microphone preamp and DAC, preserving SNR >105dB.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar power-management applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX14750AEWA+T Dedicated enable pins (SWEN, BEN, LEN, HVEN) instead of sequencer; no KIN/KOUT or MPC; lacks battery seal mode and button timing control. Better suited for systems with external MCU-driven sequencing and no need for ultra-low-shelf-life mode. Select MAX14750AEWA+T when full I²C control is preferred over hardware button integration and battery impedance measurement is unnecessary.
TPS650361IRGZR Single 300mA buck + dual LDOs only; no buck-boost, no battery monitoring, no seal mode; 2.5µA typical IQ. Targets simpler portable devices without wide-input-range bias requirements or battery health diagnostics. Choose TPS650361IRGZR for cost-sensitive, non-medical wearables where 2.5V–5.0V programmable output and impedance measurement are not required.

Compared with MAX14750AEWA+T, the MAX14720AEWA+T adds push-button sequencing and battery seal mode but sacrifices individual enable pin flexibility; versus TPS650361IRGZR, it delivers 4.6× lower quiescent current, integrated buck-boost, and battery diagnostics - essential for FDA-class wearable medical certification.

Availability

MAX14720AEWA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wearable medical sensors, portable ECG monitors, and fitness tracker core logic requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability for regulated medical design.

Supply support for MAX14720AEWA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA.

The MAX14720 belongs to Analog Devices' micro-IQ power management portfolio, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, size-constrained battery-operated medical and fitness devices demanding multi-rail sequencing, battery health monitoring, and sub-1µA standby operation.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the MAX14720AEWA+T in a wearable medical device?

The MAX14720AEWA+T serves as the central power-management IC, integrating a buck-boost regulator, buck regulator, LDO, load switch, and sequencer to deliver multiple precision rails from a single coin-cell or alkaline battery. In wearable medical devices, it enables ultra-long battery life (≥18 months standby), battery impedance measurement for health tracking, and push-button–initiated power sequencing - all within a 2.26mm × 2.14mm WLP footprint. The MAX14720AEWA+T is specifically architected for clinical-grade reliability in continuous biosensing applications.

How does the MAX14720AEWA+T achieve 120nA battery seal mode current?

The MAX14720AEWA+T achieves 120nA seal mode by disabling all internal regulators (buck-boost, buck, LDO), turning off the power switch, and placing all I/Os (including KIN, SDA, SCL) into high-impedance states with minimized leakage paths. Only the button monitor circuit remains active, drawing minimal current to detect wake-up events. This mode is entered via I²C command or hardware sequence and is validated across −40°C to +85°C. The MAX14720AEWA+T's dedicated seal-state architecture eliminates parasitic discharge paths common in general-purpose PMICs.

Can the MAX14720AEWA+T replace the MAX14750AEWA+T in an existing design?

No - the MAX14720AEWA+T and MAX14750AEWA+T are not pin-compatible or functionally interchangeable. The MAX14720AEWA+T uses KIN/KOUT for button control and lacks dedicated enable pins (BEN, SWEN, LEN, HVEN), while the MAX14750AEWA+T omits the sequencer, MPC, and seal mode. Swapping requires PCB layout changes, firmware updates for I²C register mapping, and validation of button timing and battery impedance functionality. The MAX14720AEWA+T is not a drop-in replacement for the MAX14750AEWA+T.

What is the role of the MON pin on the MAX14720AEWA+T?

The MON pin on the MAX14720AEWA+T is the output of an integrated analog multiplexer that routes voltages from up to eight internal nodes - including SWIN, SWOUT, BIN, HVIN, HVOUT, LIN, LOUT, and BOUT - for external ADC measurement or system-level monitoring. With switch resistances of 80–500Ω and configurable channel selection via I²C, it enables real-time verification of regulator health, battery voltage sag under load, and cross-rail coupling effects - all without adding external op-amps or dividers. This capability is intrinsic to the MAX14720AEWA+T's diagnostic architecture.

Does the MAX14720AEWA+T support battery impedance measurement with all battery chemistries?

The MAX14720AEWA+T battery impedance measurement feature is validated for primary (coin-cell, alkaline) and removable Li-ion batteries where SWIN is directly connected to VCC and SWOUT supplies all system loads. It requires the BatZUVLO bit enabled and operates by applying calibrated current pulses to measure voltage delta across SWOUT. While functional with NiMH or LiFePO₄, accuracy is specified only for standard coin-cell and alkaline profiles per the datasheet. The MAX14720AEWA+T does not support impedance measurement on batteries with integrated fuel gauges or protected packs.

MAX14720AEWA+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
25-WFBGA, WLBGA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Topology:
Step-Down (Buck) (1), Step-Down/Step-Up (Buck/Boost) (1), Linear (LDO) (1)
Number of Outputs:
3
Frequency - Switching:
2MHz
Voltage/Current - Output 1:
2.5V ~ 5V, PROG
Voltage/Current - Output 2:
1V ~ 2V, 250mA
Voltage/Current - Output 3:
0.9V ~ 4V, 100mA
w/LED Driver:
No
w/Supervisor:
No
w/Sequencer:
No
Voltage - Supply:
1.8V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
25-WLP (2.11x2.23)

MAX14720AEWA+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX14720AEWA+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX14720AEWA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX14720AEWA+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX14720AEWA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX14720AEWA+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX14720AEWA+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX14720AEWA+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX14720AEWA+T?

MAX14720AEWA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX14720AEWA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX14720AEWA+T?

For technical support, including MAX14720AEWA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX14720AEWA+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX14720AEWA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX14720AEWA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX14720AEWA+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX14720AEWA+T?

All MAX14720AEWA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX14720AEWA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX14720AEWA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX14720AEWA+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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