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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX147ACAP+T

Part No.:
MAX147ACAP+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX147ACAP+T.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 20SSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,320

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Product details

Overview

MAX147ACAP+T from Maxim Integrated is a 12-bit, 8-channel serial analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with software-configurable unipolar/bipolar and single-ended/differential inputs, 133ksps conversion rate, ±0.5 LSB INL, and +2.7V to +5.25V single-supply operation - used in portable data loggers and battery-powered medical instruments.

For engineers reviewing the MAX147ACAP+T datasheet, MAX147ACAP+T pinout, MAX147ACAP+T application, or MAX147ACAP+T equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, real-world timing behavior, package-confirmed pin functions, and validated alternative ADCs for low-power, multi-channel sampling systems requiring external reference flexibility and SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE compatibility.

Technical Context

The MAX147ACAP+T implements successive-approximation architecture with integrated track/hold, supporting both internal clock (for autonomous conversion control) and external serial clock (for precise timing synchronization). Its analog front-end enables pseudo-differential sampling via CH0–CH7 multiplexer pairs (e.g., CH0/CH1), with COM pin defining zero-code reference in single-ended mode.

It features a reference-buffer amplifier with ±1.5% REFADJ adjustment range and requires an external 2.5V reference applied at VREF - unlike the MAX146 which integrates an internal 2.5V reference. Power management includes hardware SHDN pin and software-selectable full/fast power-down modes, enabling sub-60µA supply current at reduced sampling rates.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 12-bit - delivers 4096 discrete output codes for high-fidelity signal digitization in sensor and instrumentation applications.
Conversion Rate 133ksps - supports real-time acquisition of fast transients up to ~65kHz full-power bandwidth with minimal aliasing risk.
INL ±0.5 LSB - ensures monotonicity and <0.012% full-scale linearity error after calibration, critical for precision measurement systems.
Supply Range +2.7V to +5.25V - enables direct interface with 3.3V and 5V microcontrollers without level-shifting, simplifying mixed-voltage designs.
Reference Requirement External 2.5V reference at VREF pin - allows system-level reference selection (e.g., precision bandgap or temperature-stable source) for improved overall accuracy.
Power Consumption 1.2mA at 133ksps / 54µA at 1ksps - enables >100-hour battery life in portable instruments using duty-cycled sampling.
Digital Interface SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE/TMS320-compatible 4-wire serial - eliminates glue logic when connecting to common MCU peripherals and DSPs.

Pinout & Package

MAX147ACAP+T is housed in a 20-pin SSOP (Shrink Small Outline Package) with 0.65mm lead pitch, RoHS-compliant, and rated for 0°C to +70°C industrial operation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
CH0–CH7 (Pins 1–8) Analog input channels Software-selectable as 8 single-ended or 4 differential inputs; each channel supports ±VREF/2 (bipolar) or 0–VREF (unipolar) ranges.
COM (Pin 9) Analog ground reference Sets zero-code voltage in single-ended mode; must remain stable to ±0.5 LSB during conversion to avoid offset error.
SHDN (Pin 10) Three-level shutdown control Pull low → full shutdown (1µA); float → external compensation mode; pull high → internal compensation mode for REFADJ.
VREF (Pin 11) Reference buffer output / ADC reference input Accepts external 2.5V reference; internal buffer disabled when REFADJ = VDD - required configuration for MAX147 family.
REFADJ (Pin 12) Reference buffer gain adjustment Enables ±1.5% fine-tuning of reference voltage; tie to VDD to disable internal buffer per MAX147 specification.
SCLK (Pin 19) Serial clock input Drives data transfer and (in external clock mode) controls conversion speed; 50% duty cycle required, 100kHz–2MHz supported.
CS (Pin 18) Active-low chip select Enables serial interface; DOUT and SSTRB enter high-impedance state when CS = high, allowing bus sharing.
DIN (Pin 17) Serial data input Accepts 8-bit control byte defining channel, polarity, mode, and clock/power-down settings on SCLK rising edge.
DOUT (Pin 15) Serial data output Outputs 12-bit conversion result MSB-first on SCLK falling edge; high-impedance when CS = high.
SSTRB (Pin 16) Serial strobe output Pulses high for one SCLK period before MSB shift-out in external clock mode - synchronizes external capture logic.
AGND (Pin 13) Analog ground Separate ground return for analog circuitry; must be routed independently from DGND to minimize noise coupling into ADC core.
DGND (Pin 14) Digital ground Ground return for digital I/O; connected to AGND at single point near device to prevent ground loops.
VDD (Pin 20) Positive supply +2.7V to +5.25V single supply powers analog and digital sections; bypass with 4.7µF (VREF) and 0.1µF (VDD) capacitors.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
8-channel MUX with pseudo-differential sampling Supports 4 differential pairs (CH0/CH1, CH2/CH3, etc.) - enables ratiometric measurements and common-mode noise rejection without external instrumentation amps.
Software-configurable input modes Single control byte selects unipolar/bipolar and single-ended/differential operation - eliminates hardware jumpers and simplifies firmware-driven sensor reconfiguration.
Low-power shutdown with automatic wake-up Sub-1µA shutdown current; serial interface access automatically powers up device - ideal for event-triggered sampling in energy-constrained IoT nodes.
Reference buffer with external compensation REFADJ pin allows ±1.5% trimming of reference voltage; external compensation mode (SHDN = float) improves stability with low-ESR ceramic capacitors.
High-speed serial interface with strobe output SSTRB provides deterministic timing marker synchronized to conversion start - enables precise timestamping and eliminates polling overhead in real-time systems.

Applications

Portable Data Logging Medical Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental sensor node recording temperature, humidity, and pressure over 72-hour deployments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC acquiring 8 analog sensor outputs sequentially at 1ksps, managed by low-power MCU via SPI.

Use Value: 54µA operating current at 1ksps extends CR2032 battery life beyond 120 hours; external reference support ensures long-term accuracy drift <±0.1% over temperature.

Use Scenario: Handheld ECG monitor digitizing lead-II differential signals with programmable gain and baseline correction.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel pseudo-differential ADC sampling CH0/CH1 pair at 133ksps for real-time QRS detection.

Use Value: ±0.5 LSB INL and 73dB SINAD meet AAMI EC11 clinical accuracy requirements; 2.25MHz small-signal bandwidth captures high-frequency ST-segment details.

Battery-Powered Test Equipment Industrial Process Monitoring

Use Scenario: Pocket-sized multimeter measuring DC voltage, current, and resistance with auto-ranging and hold function.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Configurable ADC handling multiple input ranges via external op-amp gain stages and COM-referenced sampling.

Use Value: Software-selectable unipolar/bipolar mode eliminates need for dual-supply op-amps; 1.2mA active current enables >500 measurements per AA cell charge.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail PLC module monitoring 8 thermocouple inputs across HVAC chillers and boiler controls.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-channel ADC interfacing with cold-junction compensation circuits and isolated SPI bus to main controller.

Use Value: 20-pin SSOP footprint fits dense I/O modules; ±1.5% REFADJ trim compensates for thermocouple reference junction drift over -20°C to +70°C ambient.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit, multi-channel ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ADS7822U 8-channel, 12-bit, SPI interface, but requires +5V supply only; no bipolar input support; 50ksps max rate. Best suited for fixed 5V systems where unipolar-only measurement suffices and lower speed is acceptable. Select when board already uses +5V rail and bipolar range is unnecessary - avoids level-shifting but sacrifices sampling speed and flexibility.
MAX11131ETE+ 8-channel, 12-bit, internal reference, +2.7V to +3.6V supply; 500ksps rate; built-in PGA with 1×/2×/4×/8× gain. Preferred for higher-speed, gain-flexible applications where internal reference simplifies BOM and layout. Choose when signal conditioning (gain/offset) is needed on-chip and 500ksps throughput justifies higher power (2.5mA vs. 1.2mA).

Compared with ADS7822U and MAX11131ETE+, the MAX147ACAP+T uniquely balances wide supply range (+2.7V to +5.25V), external reference control, and 133ksps performance - making it optimal for portable, multi-voltage, and precision-calibrated systems where reference sourcing and power efficiency are co-priorities.

Availability

MAX147ACAP+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable data logging, battery-powered medical instruments, and industrial process monitoring requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for MAX147ACAP+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for demanding industrial, medical, and communications applications.

The MAX146/MAX147 product line targets low-power, multi-channel data acquisition systems requiring flexible input configuration, serial interface simplicity, and robust performance across extended temperature and supply ranges.

FAQ

What is the reference configuration requirement for MAX147ACAP+T?

The MAX147ACAP+T requires an external 2.5V reference applied to the VREF pin. Unlike the MAX146, it does not include an internal reference. To disable the internal reference buffer, REFADJ must be tied to VDD. This configuration ensures accurate, system-level reference control and avoids reliance on the device's internal buffer, which is absent in the MAX147 family.

Does MAX147ACAP+T support differential input mode, and how is it configured?

Yes, MAX147ACAP+T supports pseudo-differential input mode using four channel pairs: CH0/CH1, CH2/CH3, CH4/CH5, and CH6/CH7. Configuration is done via the 8-bit control byte written to DIN - setting SGL/DIF = 0 and selecting appropriate SEL2–SEL0 bits per Table 3 in the datasheet. The negative input (IN−) must remain stable within ±0.5 LSB relative to AGND during conversion.

What is the maximum sampling rate achievable with MAX147ACAP+T, and what limits it?

The MAX147ACAP+T achieves a maximum conversion rate of 133ksps using a 2MHz external serial clock with 15 clock cycles per conversion. This rate is limited by the internal successive-approximation DAC settling time and track/hold acquisition window (tACQ = 1.5µs minimum). Higher clock frequencies do not increase throughput due to fixed internal timing constraints.

How does the SHDN pin function on MAX147ACAP+T, and what are its three states?

The SHDN pin on MAX147ACAP+T provides three distinct operating states: pulled low → full shutdown (1µA supply current); left floating → external compensation mode for REFADJ (enabling use of low-ESR ceramic caps); pulled high → internal compensation mode. This three-level control allows precise power management and reference stability tuning without additional external components.

Can MAX147ACAP+T interface directly with a TMS320-series DSP, and what signal enables that?

Yes, MAX147ACAP+T interfaces directly with TMS320-family DSPs using its SSTRB (serial strobe) output. SSTRB pulses high for one SCLK period before the MSB of the conversion result is shifted out on DOUT - providing a hardware-synchronized timing signal that aligns with the DSP's external interrupt or DMA trigger, eliminating software polling latency in real-time control loops.

MAX147ACAP+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
133k
Number of Inputs:
4, 8
Input Type:
Differential, Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
MUX-S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External, Internal
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
2.7V ~ 5.25V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
2.7V ~ 5.25V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Supplier Device Package:
20-SSOP
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

MAX147ACAP+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX147ACAP+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX147ACAP+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX147ACAP+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX147ACAP+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX147ACAP+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX147ACAP+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX147ACAP+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX147ACAP+T?

MAX147ACAP+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX147ACAP+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX147ACAP+T?

For technical support, including MAX147ACAP+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX147ACAP+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX147ACAP+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX147ACAP+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX147ACAP+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX147ACAP+T?

All MAX147ACAP+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX147ACAP+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX147ACAP+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX147ACAP+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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