Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX16166AWPH+T
- Part No.:
- MAX16166AWPH+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- 20-WFBGA, WLBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MAX16166AWPH+T.pdf
- Description:
- QUAD POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCER AND
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX16166AWPH+T from Analog Devices is a highly integrated 4-channel power-supply sequencer and supervisor IC with push-pull outputs, monitoring up to five voltages (including VDD), operating from 2.7V to 16V, featuring capacitor-adjustable sequencing delay (tDLY), resistor-configurable on/off thresholds (0.5V nominal), and -40°C to +125°C operation - used in FPGA/ASIC multi-rail power-up coordination.
For engineers reviewing the MAX16166AWPH+T datasheet, MAX16166AWPH+T pinout, MAX16166AWPH+T application, or MAX16166AWPH+T equivalent, key selection considerations include push-pull output drive capability (3.2mA sink, 1mA source), ABP-regulated internal supply (2.45–3.20V, >1mA available), FAULT bidirectional fault signaling, daisy-chain scalability, and precise 0.5V threshold matching across all SET_/UVSET inputs.
Technical Context
The MAX16166AWPH+T implements a deterministic state-machine-based sequencing controller that initiates power-on upon ON input rising edge and power-off upon OFF input falling edge. It uses four independent 0.5V-comparator inputs (SET1–SET4) for voltage monitoring and UVSET for VDD undervoltage detection, each with 1% hysteresis and 20ppm/°C tempco.
Sequencing timing is controlled by external capacitors on DLY (adjustable delay between outputs) and PGT (power-good timeout per channel), while power-off sequencing injects programmable offset current (0.5–50μA via IOS resistor) into SET pins to ensure clean rail collapse. The device integrates an internal linear regulator (ABP) and supports unlimited daisy-chaining via FAULT pin coupling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Range | 2.7V to 16V - powers directly from system rails without external LDO; supports wide-input industrial and telecom supplies. |
| ABP Output Voltage | 2.45V to 3.20V at 1mA load - powers internal logic and provides >1mA auxiliary current for biasing external circuitry. |
| Threshold Accuracy | ±0.4% (0.496V–0.504V) at 25°C - enables precise, matched sequencing across all five monitored inputs (SET1–SET4, UVSET). |
| Output Type | Push-pull (MAX16166 variant) - delivers active HIGH/LOW drive (0.3V low, 0.85×VABP high) without external pull-ups. |
| Sequencing Channels | 4 programmable outputs (OUT1–OUT4) with reverse-order power-off - ensures safe de-energization of cascaded DC-DC converters. |
| Operating Temp | -40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial motor drives, and base station equipment. |
| Package | 20-bump WLP (1.63mm × 2.03mm) - ultra-compact footprint ideal for space-constrained FPGA and SoC power domains. |
Pinout & Package
MAX16166AWPH+T is packaged in a 1.63mm × 2.03mm, 20-bump Wafer-Level Package (WLP) with bottom-side bump layout. Pin mapping follows JEDEC-standard W201C2+2 outline.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| UVSET | Undervoltage Monitor Input | Monitors VDD or any supply; asserts FAULT if voltage falls below 0.5V (with 100mV hysteresis). |
| VDD | Main Power Input | 2.7V–16V supply input; requires 0.1μF bypass to GND for stable operation. |
| ABP | Internal Regulator Output | 2.45–3.20V regulated supply; powers internal circuits and sources >1mA to external loads. |
| OUT1–OUT4 | Sequenced Power Outputs | Push-pull drivers (3.2mA sink / 1mA source); enable/disable DC-DC converters in programmed order. |
| SET1–SET4 | Channel Threshold Inputs | 0.5V comparator inputs; feedback from each rail's resistive divider to verify voltage presence before next stage. |
| ON / OFF | Edge-Triggered Control | Rising edge on ON starts power-on; falling edge on OFF triggers reverse-order power-off. |
| FAULT | Bidirectional Fault I/O | Active-low open-drain; asserts during internal faults or pulled low externally to halt all outputs immediately. |
| DONE / POK | Sequencing Status Outputs | DONE goes HIGH when all four outputs enabled; POK follows after reset timeout - signals μC ready state. |
| DLY / PGT | Timing Capacitor Inputs | DLY sets inter-output delay (40μs typ unconnected); PGT sets per-channel power-good window (5μs typ unconnected). |
| IOS | Offset Current Setting | Resistor (10kΩ–1MΩ) to GND programs 0.5–50μA current injected during power-off to control rail collapse rate. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Capacitor-Adjustable Sequencing Delay | External capacitor on DLY pin sets precise inter-output delay (e.g., 1ms–100ms range), enabling synchronization with slow-start DC-DC converters. |
| Resistor-Configurable Power-Off Collapse Rate | IOS resistor selects offset current (0.5–50μA) injected into SET pins during shutdown, ensuring controlled, non-latching rail discharge. |
| Unlimited Daisy-Chaining Capability | FAULT pins of multiple MAX16166AWPH+T devices can be wired together to coordinate sequencing across dozens of rails without additional logic. |
| Integrated ABP Regulator with Auxiliary Drive | On-chip 2.45–3.20V regulator eliminates need for external bias supply and provides >1mA current for sensor biasing or level-shifting circuitry. |
| Precision 0.5V Threshold Matching | All five comparator inputs (SET1–SET4, UVSET) share ±0.4% threshold tolerance and <20ppm/°C drift, minimizing sequencing skew across temperature. |
Applications
| FPGA/ASIC Power Sequencing | Servers and Security Cameras |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Coordinating power-up of core, I/O, and auxiliary rails in Xilinx Kintex or Intel Stratix FPGAs to prevent latch-up and meet AVS requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sequencer enforces strict turn-on order (e.g., 1.0V core → 1.8V I/O → 3.3V aux) with adjustable delays and monitors each rail for valid voltage before proceeding. Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete RC timers and comparators; reduces BOM count by 7+ components while improving timing repeatability over temperature. | Use Scenario: Managing 12V input, 5V intermediate, and 1.2V/1.8V/3.3V SoC rails in AI-enabled security cameras with thermal throttling and remote firmware updates. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervisor detects undervoltage on primary 12V input (via UVSET) and asserts FAULT to disable downstream rails before brownout-induced corruption occurs. Use Value: Prevents corrupted boot sequences and flash writes during unstable AC/DC adapter conditions, increasing field reliability by >99.9% in edge deployments. |
| Industrial Motor Controls | Networking Equipment |
Use Scenario: Sequencing gate-driver supplies (15V), MCU core (3.3V), and analog front-end (5V) in servo drives where EMI-sensitive analog sections must power last. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uses reverse-order power-off to safely discharge high-side gate drivers before disabling MCU, preventing shoot-through during shutdown. Use Value: Enables fail-safe shutdown without external supervision logic; meets IEC 61800-5-1 functional safety requirements for drive systems. | Use Scenario: Controlling power to multiple PHYs, switch fabric, and management MCU in 10G Ethernet switches with hot-swap capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Daisy-chained MAX16166AWPH+T units coordinate sequencing across 8+ voltage domains, with FAULT propagation halting all rails on single-point failure. Use Value: Achieves zero-downtime maintenance via coordinated rail cycling; reduces mean time to repair (MTTR) by eliminating manual power sequencing procedures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar power-supply sequencing applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX16165AWPH+T | Open-drain outputs instead of push-pull; identical sequencing logic, thresholds, and timing. | Requires external pull-up resistors on OUTx/POK/DONE; better suited for wired-OR fault signaling or level translation. | Select MAX16165AWPH+T only when open-drain flexibility is needed; MAX16166AWPH+T simplifies layout with active drive. |
| TPS65400RGER | Integrated 3-channel buck + LDO + sequencer; wider VIN (4.5–20V); no ABP auxiliary output; fixed 1.8ms sequencing delay. | Single-chip PMIC solution for cost-sensitive designs; lacks daisy-chain FAULT and capacitor-adjustable timing. | Choose TPS65400RGER for compact, lower-BOM-count systems where integrated regulation is acceptable; MAX16166AWPH+T offers superior timing precision and scalability. |
Compared with MAX16165AWPH+T, the MAX16166AWPH+T eliminates external pull-ups and improves noise immunity; versus TPS65400RGER, it delivers finer-grained timing control, higher temperature rating (+125°C vs. +85°C), and modular expansion via daisy-chaining - critical for high-reliability multi-rail systems.
Availability
MAX16166AWPH+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for FPGA/ASIC power sequencing, industrial motor controls, and networking equipment requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MAX16166AWPH+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.
The MAX16166AWPH+T belongs to Analog Devices' precision power-supply supervision and sequencing product line, designed specifically for reliable, scalable, and temperature-robust coordination of multi-rail power systems in mission-critical embedded applications.
FAQ
What is the function of the ABP pin on the MAX16166AWPH+T?
The ABP pin on the MAX16166AWPH+T is the output of an internal linear regulator, delivering 2.45V to 3.20V at up to 1mA load. It powers internal circuitry and can supply >1mA of auxiliary current to external bias networks or level-shifters. ABP must be bypassed with a 1μF capacitor to GND and must never be left floating or shorted.
How does the MAX16166AWPH+T handle power-off sequencing?
The MAX16166AWPH+T performs reverse-order power-off: upon OFF input falling edge, it disables OUT4 first, then OUT3, OUT2, and finally OUT1 - each with user-defined delay (via DLY capacitor). During shutdown, it injects programmable offset current (set by IOS resistor) into each SET pin to ensure controlled rail collapse and avoid latch-up.
Can the MAX16166AWPH+T monitor more than four voltage rails?
Yes - the MAX16166AWPH+T monitors up to five voltages: four via SET1–SET4 and one via UVSET (typically VDD). While it sequences only four outputs (OUT1–OUT4), the fifth input allows simultaneous supervision of the main supply or auxiliary rail without consuming a sequencing channel.
What is the purpose of the FAULT pin on the MAX16166AWPH+T?
The FAULT pin on the MAX16166AWPH+T is a bidirectional active-low signal: it asserts low during internal faults (e.g., undervoltage, timeout) and also accepts external low signals to immediately disable all outputs and reset the state machine. In daisy-chained systems, connecting FAULT pins ensures synchronized fault response across multiple devices.
Does the MAX16166AWPH+T require external components for basic operation?
Yes - the MAX16166AWPH+T requires a 0.1μF capacitor on VDD, a 1μF capacitor on ABP, and external resistive dividers on each SET/UVSET input to scale rail voltages to 0.5V. For timing, DLY and PGT pins need capacitors to GND (optional but recommended); IOS requires a resistor to GND for power-off current programming.
MAX16166AWPH+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 20-WFBGA, WLBGA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Type:
- Sequencer
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 4
- Voltage - Threshold:
- Adjustable/Selectable
- Output:
- Push-Pull, Totem Pole
- Reset:
- Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 20-WLP (1.63x2.03)
MAX16166AWPH+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX16166AWPH+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX16166AWPH+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX16166AWPH+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX16166AWPH+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX16166AWPH+T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX16166AWPH+T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX16166AWPH+T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX16166AWPH+T?
MAX16166AWPH+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX16166AWPH+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX16166AWPH+T?
For technical support, including MAX16166AWPH+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX16166AWPH+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX16166AWPH+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX16166AWPH+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX16166AWPH+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX16166AWPH+T?
All MAX16166AWPH+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX16166AWPH+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX16166AWPH+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX16166AWPH+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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