Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX16823ATE+
- Part No.:
- MAX16823ATE+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- LED Drivers
- Package:
- 16-WQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MAX16823ATE+.pdf
- Description:
- IC LED DRVR LIN PWM 100MA 16TQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,470
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Product details
Overview
The MAX16823ATE+ from Maxim Integrated is a high-voltage, 3-channel linear LED driver IC designed for automotive exterior lighting. It operates from 5.5V to 40V input, delivers up to 100mA per channel with ±5% current accuracy, and integrates open-drain LEDGOOD fault reporting. It is used in rear combination lights (RCLs) and CHMSL systems requiring load-dump tolerance up to 45V.
For engineers reviewing the MAX16823ATE+ datasheet, MAX16823ATE+ pinout, MAX16823ATE+ application, or MAX16823ATE+ equivalent, key selection criteria include its three independent DIM inputs for pulsed dimming, integrated 3.4V/4mA regulator, thermal shutdown at +155°C, and support for -40°C to +125°C automotive operation.
Technical Context
The MAX16823ATE+ uses a linear current-regulation architecture with internal pass transistors and fixed 203mV current-sense reference voltage. Each channel employs independent feedback loops comparing CSx voltage against this reference to maintain constant output current across varying LED forward voltages.
It implements analog/digital hybrid dimming control: DIM inputs serve as logic-level enables and low-frequency PWM inputs (0–3kHz), while wave-shaping circuitry minimizes EMI during fast turn-on/turn-off transitions (12µs turn-on, 8µs turn-off). The LEDGOOD output responds to open-LED faults or prolonged DIM low states via programmable delay set by external LGC capacitor.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 5.5V to 40V - supports wide automotive battery range including cold-crank and load-dump transients up to 45V |
| Max Output Current per Channel | 100mA - sufficient for driving multiple HB LEDs in series or parallel strings |
| Current Accuracy | ±5% - ensures consistent brightness across channels and temperature (-40°C to +125°C) |
| DIM Input Frequency Range | 0 to 3kHz - enables flexible low-frequency PWM dimming without audible noise |
| Dropout Voltage | 0.7V max at 70mA - minimizes power loss and heat generation in linear regulation |
| CS Reference Voltage | 203mV ±10mV - precise, factory-trimmed sense threshold enabling accurate current programming |
| Thermal Shutdown Threshold | +155°C with 23°C hysteresis - provides robust self-protection during overload or short-circuit conditions |
| REG Output | 3.4V ±5%, 4mA - powers auxiliary circuitry (e.g., timers, comparators) without external LDO |
Pinout & Package
MAX16823ATE+ is packaged in a thermally enhanced 5mm × 5mm, 16-pin TQFN-EP (exposed pad) with lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant finish. The exposed pad must be soldered to a large-area ground plane for effective thermal dissipation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| DIM1, DIM2, DIM3 (Pins 1, 2, 3) | Independent dimming enable inputs | Logic-high enables corresponding channel; supports pulsed dimming up to 3kHz and open-LED fault detection via timeout |
| LEDGOOD (Pin 4) | Open-drain fault indicator | Active-low signal asserts when any channel detects open LED or DIM remains low beyond programmed LGC delay |
| IN (Pins 5, 6, 7) | Positive supply input | Three parallel pins reduce IR drop and improve thermal performance; requires ≥0.1µF bypass capacitor to GND |
| LGC (Pin 8) | LED fault timing capacitor node | External capacitor sets LEDGOOD delay time (tDELAY = 4–6 × 112,000 × CLGC); minimum 100pF recommended |
| REG (Pin 9) | Integrated 3.4V regulator output | Supplies up to 4mA for biasing external components; shorting REG to GND disables thermal shutdown |
| GND (Pin 10) | Power and signal reference | Primary ground return; low-side connection point for all CS resistors and bypass capacitors |
| CS3, CS2, CS1 (Pins 11, 12, 13) | Current-sense amplifier inputs | Connect external resistor between each CSx and GND to program channel current (IOUT = 0.203V / RCS) |
| OUT3, OUT2, OUT1 (Pins 14, 15, 16) | Linear current-regulated outputs | High-side outputs drive LED anodes; each features low-dropout pass element (0.7V max) and short-circuit protection |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Three integrated linear pass elements | Eliminates need for external MOSFETs or BJTs in most HB LED applications, reducing BOM count and layout area |
| ±5% LED current accuracy over temperature | Ensures consistent luminance across automotive ambient conditions without calibration or trimming |
| Programmable LED fault detection delay | Configurable via single external capacitor on LGC pin, enabling system-specific fault response timing |
| Integrated 3.4V/4mA regulator | Powers external timing ICs (e.g., ICM7555) or level-shifters directly, removing need for discrete LDO |
| Load-dump tolerant to 45V | Meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements for automotive 12V systems without external TVS clamping |
| Fast 12µs turn-on / 8µs turn-off | Enables crisp PWM dimming and rapid fault response, critical for brake light strobing and signaling |
Applications
| Rear Combination Lights (RCLs) | CHMSL (Center High-Mount Stop Light) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving sequential turn signals and dual-intensity tail/stop functions in automotive rear lamp assemblies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Linear current regulator providing independent, dimmable 100mA outputs per channel for red/amber LED strings. Use Value: Enables precise brightness matching between tail (low-current) and stop (full-current) modes using same hardware, reducing SKU count. | Use Scenario: Powering high-brightness LED arrays in center-mounted brake lights requiring fast response and thermal resilience. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current source with thermal shutdown and open-LED detection for fail-safe operation. Use Value: Guarantees immediate fault indication via LEDGOOD signal during LED string failure, meeting ASIL-B functional safety expectations. |
| RGB Ambient Interior Lighting | Emergency Vehicle Warning Lights |
Use Scenario: Controlling red/green/blue LED channels for dynamic cabin mood lighting with independent intensity tuning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Triple-channel dimming controller with separate DIM inputs enabling synchronized or asynchronous color mixing. Use Value: Supports smooth 0–100% analog-style dimming via PWM without color shift, leveraging matched ±5% current accuracy across channels. | Use Scenario: Driving high-intensity flashing LED arrays in police, fire, and ambulance light bars subject to vibration and wide temperature swings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust linear driver with 45V load-dump immunity and -40°C to +125°C operation. Use Value: Eliminates external surge protection components while maintaining stable current under harsh electrical environments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 3-channel linear LED driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX16823AUE+ | Same silicon die, but in 16-pin TSSOP-EP package - larger footprint, lower thermal performance (2088.8mW vs. 2666mW @ +70°C) | Preferred for legacy PCBs with TSSOP land patterns or where thermal demand is lower | Select MAX16823AUE+ only if TQFN assembly capability is unavailable; thermal derating required above +70°C ambient |
| TPS92630QPWPRQ1 | Three-channel linear LED driver with similar 5.5–40V range, but includes built-in PWM-to-analog converter and higher 150mA/channel rating | Better suited for systems requiring analog dimming control without external PWM generators | Choose TPS92630QPWPRQ1 when integrating with microcontroller PWM outputs or needing >100mA per channel; not pin-compatible |
Compared with MAX16823ATE+, the MAX16823AUE+ offers identical functionality in a less thermally efficient package, while the TPS92630QPWPRQ1 adds analog dimming capability and higher current but requires different layout and control interface design.
Availability
MAX16823ATE+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive exterior lighting, interior ambient lighting, and emergency warning systems requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation, and AEC-Q100-aligned reliability.
Supply support for MAX16823ATE+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The MAX16823ATE+ belongs to Maxim's automotive-grade LED driver product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability, high-voltage exterior lighting applications demanding load-dump resilience, open-LED diagnostics, and wide temperature operation.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage the MAX16823ATE+ can withstand during load-dump events?
The MAX16823ATE+ is rated to withstand load-dump transients up to 45V, exceeding the ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirement for 12V automotive systems. This allows direct connection to vehicle battery rails without external TVS diodes in most implementations. The absolute maximum IN-to-GND rating is +45V, and operation remains functional within the 5.5V–40V specified range. Always verify system-level clamping margins in final design validation.
How is LED current programmed on each channel of the MAX16823ATE+?
LED current per channel is programmed by connecting an external resistor between the respective CSx pin (CS1, CS2, or CS3) and GND. The regulated current follows IOUT = 0.203V / RCS, where 0.203V is the factory-trimmed current-sense reference voltage. For example, a 2.85Ω resistor sets 71.2mA per channel. The MAX16823ATE+ supports 5mA to 100mA per channel, with ±5% accuracy over temperature and line.
Does the MAX16823ATE+ support PWM dimming, and what is its frequency limit?
Yes, the MAX16823ATE+ supports pulsed dimming via its three independent DIM inputs, with a specified frequency range of 0 to 3kHz. Each DIM input acts as both an enable and a PWM control signal: logic-high enables the channel, and duty-cycle modulation adjusts brightness. The device achieves fast switching (12µs turn-on, 8µs turn-off), enabling clean, flicker-free dimming even at low frequencies suitable for automotive signaling.
What is the purpose of the LGC pin on the MAX16823ATE+, and how is it configured?
The LGC pin on the MAX16823ATE+ sets the delay time for the LEDGOOD open-LED fault indicator. A capacitor connected from LGC to GND determines tDELAY using tDELAY = (4–6) × 112,000 × CLGC. For example, a 15nF capacitor yields ~6.7–10ms delay. This allows system designers to avoid false fault triggers during brief power interruptions or startup. Minimum recommended CLGC is 100pF; values below degrade timing accuracy.
Can the MAX16823ATE+ drive more than 100mA per channel, and if so, how?
Yes, the MAX16823ATE+ can drive up to 2A per channel when used with an external BJT configured as a current booster, as documented in the datasheet's Figure 5. In this configuration, the MAX16823ATE+ regulates base current of the external transistor, which handles the bulk LED current. This extends usable range beyond the native 100mA limit while retaining accuracy and protection features - though thermal design and PCB layout must accommodate the added dissipation of the external device.
MAX16823ATE+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-WQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Linear
- Topology:
- -
- Internal Switch(s):
- Yes
- Number of Outputs:
- 3
- Voltage - Supply (Min):
- 5.5V
- Voltage - Supply (Max):
- 40V
- Voltage - Output:
- 39.3V
- Current - Output / Channel:
- 100mA
- Frequency:
- -
- Dimming:
- PWM
- Applications:
- Backlight, Lighting
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-TQFN (5x5)
MAX16823ATE+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX16823ATE+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX16823ATE+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX16823ATE+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX16823ATE+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX16823ATE+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX16823ATE+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX16823ATE+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX16823ATE+?
MAX16823ATE+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX16823ATE+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX16823ATE+?
For technical support, including MAX16823ATE+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX16823ATE+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX16823ATE+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX16823ATE+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX16823ATE+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX16823ATE+?
All MAX16823ATE+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX16823ATE+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX16823ATE+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX16823ATE+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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