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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX16909RAUE/V+T

Part No.:
MAX16909RAUE/V+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX16909RAUE/V+T.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ/1V 3A 16TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,355

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Product details

Overview

MAX16909RAUE/V+T from Maxim Integrated is a 3A, current-mode, automotive-grade step-down DC-DC converter with integrated 70mΩ high-side MOSFET, operating from 3.5V to 36V input and delivering 5V fixed or 1V–10V adjustable output. It features 30µA no-load quiescent current, 220kHz–1MHz resistor-programmable switching frequency, and operates across –40°C to +125°C for engine bay and ADAS power rails.

For engineers reviewing the MAX16909RAUE/V+T datasheet, MAX16909RAUE/V+T pinout, MAX16909RAUE/V+T application, or MAX16909RAUE/V+T equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, thermal performance data, automotive transient tolerance (42V load dump), skip-mode behavior, and real-world compensation guidance - all confirmed against Maxim's official Rev 4 datasheet and TQFN package documentation.

Technical Context

The MAX16909RAUE/V+T implements constant-frequency current-mode control with internal transconductance error amplifier (gm = 900µS), 110ns minimum on-time, and 98% max duty cycle during cold-crank undervoltage events. Its dual supply inputs (SUP and SUPSW) enable independent biasing and switch drive under wide VIN variation.

It integrates a 5V/100mA BIAS LDO, open-drain PGOOD monitor with 92.5–97% VFB thresholds, and FSYNC input supporting external clock synchronization at fEXT ≥ 1.1×fINT. Protection includes overcurrent limit (3.4–6A), overvoltage trip (105–115% VFB), thermal shutdown (+175°C), and automatic recovery.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 3.5V to 36V - supports full automotive battery range including cold-crank (≥3.5V) and ISO 7637-2 load dump (42V transient tolerant)
Output Current 3A continuous - validated for 4A LX RMS current and continuous short-circuit operation
Quiescent Current 30µA standby - enables always-on systems (e.g., CAN wake-up receivers) without battery drain
Switching Frequency 220kHz–1MHz - set by RFOSC resistor; higher frequencies reduce inductor size but increase switching losses
Output Voltage Options 5V fixed (FB tied to BIAS) or 1V–10V adjustable - uses 1.0V FB reference with ±0.5% regulation accuracy
Thermal Performance TQFN 5mm×5mm: θJA = 35°C/W, θJC = 2.7°C/W - enables >2.2W dissipation at +70°C ambient before derating
Protection Features Overvoltage (110% trip), overtemperature (+175°C shutdown), cycle-by-cycle current limit, and auto-recovery thermal foldback

Pinout & Package

MAX16909RAUE/V+T is packaged in a 16-pin TQFN (5mm × 5mm) with exposed pad (EP), optimized for automotive thermal management and board space constraints. The EP must be soldered to a large contiguous copper ground plane for effective heat dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (FSYNC) Synchronization input Accepts external clock ≥10% above internal frequency; ties to GND for free-running mode
2 (FOSC) Frequency programming node Resistor-to-GND sets fSW; 65kΩ → 400kHz, 110kΩ → 220kHz, 30kΩ → 1MHz
3 (PGOOD) Open-drain power-good flag Asserts low when VOUT drops below 92.5% of target; deasserts above 95% - used for supply sequencing
4 (OUT) Switch regulator output Delivers regulated voltage; powers internal circuitry when VOUT = 3–5.5V in standby mode
5 (FB) Feedback input 1.0V reference point; connect to BIAS for 5V fixed output or resistive divider for adjustable output
6 (COMP) Error amplifier output Connect RC network (e.g., 47kΩ + 2.7nF) for stable loop compensation with ceramic output caps
7 (BIAS) Internal LDO output 5V/100mA linear regulator; bypass with 1µF ceramic cap to GND for noise immunity
8 (GND) Analog/digital ground Main signal return; connects to EP for thermal path - not sole ground connection
9 (BST) Bootstrap supply Requires 0.1µF capacitor between BST and LX to drive high-side MOSFET gate
10 (SUP) Main supply input Powers internal LDO; requires ≥4.7µF ceramic decoupling to GND
11–12 (LX) Switch node Connects to inductor and Schottky freewheel diode cathode; handles 4A RMS current
13–14 (SUPSW) High-side switch supply Powers internal MOSFET driver; requires 0.1µF + 4.7µF decoupling to GND
15 (EN) Enable input Logic-compatible with 3.3V/5V/KL30; 2V threshold, 0.2V hysteresis, 1µA leakage
16 (I.C.) Internally connected Must be tied to GND per datasheet - not left floating or used as signal
EP Exposed thermal pad Primary thermal path to PCB; requires solid solder mask-defined thermal vias to inner ground planes

Key Features

Feature Design Value
42V input transient tolerance Withstands ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a (load dump) without shutdown or latch-up - critical for 12V/24V automotive systems
98% max duty cycle Maintains regulation during cold-crank (e.g., 5V out at 4.5V in) - avoids brownout in engine start conditions
30µA standby current Enables >1-year battery life in always-on modules (e.g., telematics, alarm controllers) with 10Ah battery
Fast load-transient response Recovers from 0.5A→3A step in <100µs with <200mV overshoot - protects downstream 1.8V/3.3V logic
Integrated 70mΩ high-side switch Eliminates external MOSFET and driver; reduces BOM count and layout complexity for compact 5V/3A supplies
Power-good monitor with debounce 10–60µs programmable PGOOD delay prevents false sequencing faults during startup or line transients

Applications

Automotive Infotainment Power ADAS Camera Module Supply

Use Scenario: Powers SoC, DDR memory, and display interface in head-unit with 12V battery input subject to cold-crank and load-dump events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 5V/3A buck regulator providing clean, sequenced power with PGOOD signaling to SoC reset controller.

Use Value: 30µA quiescent current extends parking-mode runtime; 42V transient tolerance eliminates need for upstream TVS clamping.

Use Scenario: Supplies image sensor and ISP in rear-view camera exposed to engine bay temperature extremes (–40°C to +105°C).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-load regulator delivering stable 3.3V from 12V rail, synchronized to system clock via FSYNC to reduce EMI.

Use Value: –40°C to +125°C operation ensures reliability; 110ns min on-time maintains regulation at 1MHz during high VIN–VOUT differential.

Industrial PLC I/O Module Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Powers isolated communication interfaces (RS-485, CAN) and microcontroller in DIN-rail mounted PLC with 24V nominal input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency 5V intermediate rail enabling low-noise analog sensing and digital logic partitioning.

Use Value: Adjustable output (1V–10V) allows reuse across multiple I/O variants; skip mode improves light-load efficiency at <100mA.

Use Scenario: Provides always-on 3.3V supply for GNSS receiver, cellular modem, and CAN controller in vehicle tracking device.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby-mode regulator maintaining RTC and wake-up logic while minimizing parasitic drain on vehicle battery.

Use Value: 5µA shutdown current prevents battery depletion during extended parking; EN pin compatible with KL30 ignition signal.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM61480RQR 4.5V–36V input, 8A output, 50µA IQ, no BIAS LDO, requires external bootstrap capacitor Better suited for higher-current industrial rails; lacks integrated BIAS regulator and PGOOD debouncing Select when >3A output or lower cost per amp is required; rework needed for BIAS-dependent peripherals
TPS543B20RJER 4.5V–20V input, 3A output, 15µA IQ, PMBus interface, 2.2MHz max fSW, no 42V transient rating Targeted at datacom/server POL; lacks automotive qualification, cold-crank support, and load-dump robustness Choose for digitally controlled, high-frequency designs where automotive transients are absent

Compared with LM61480RQR and TPS543B20RJER, the MAX16909RAUE/V+T uniquely combines automotive AEC-Q100 readiness, 42V transient tolerance, integrated BIAS LDO, and 30µA standby - making it irreplaceable for safety-critical, battery-backed automotive subsystems where reliability under stress is non-negotiable.

Availability

MAX16909RAUE/V+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment, ADAS camera modules, and industrial PLC I/O requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and transient-voltage conditions.

Supply support for MAX16909RAUE/V+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for automotive, industrial, and communications markets - emphasizing high reliability, small form factor, and extreme environmental resilience.

The MAX16909RAUE/V+T belongs to Maxim's automotive power-supply portfolio, engineered specifically for harsh-environment DC-DC conversion in engine control units, body electronics, and vision systems where input transients, wide temperature swings, and ultra-low standby power are mandatory design constraints.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage transient the MAX16909RAUE/V+T can withstand?

The MAX16909RAUE/V+T is rated for 42V input transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump), with no functional degradation or latch-up. This rating is validated across the full –40°C to +125°C junction temperature range and applies to both SUP and SUPSW pins. The device remains operational during the transient and resumes normal regulation once the event concludes - no external TVS diode is required for basic compliance.

Does the MAX16909RAUE/V+T support fixed 5V output without external resistors?

Yes, the MAX16909RAUE/V+T supports pin-strapped 5V fixed output by connecting the FB pin directly to the BIAS pin. This configuration eliminates the feedback resistor divider, reduces component count, and lowers no-load current to 30µA. The output is tightly regulated at 4.925V–5.075V (±1.5%) over line, load, and temperature - matching the datasheet's "5V Fixed Output" specification.

What package type and thermal characteristics does the MAX16909RAUE/V+T use?

The MAX16909RAUE/V+T uses a 16-pin TQFN package (5mm × 5mm) with exposed thermal pad (EP). Its thermal resistance is θJA = 35°C/W and θJC = 2.7°C/W when mounted on a 4-layer JEDEC-standard board. This enables >2.2W continuous power dissipation at +70°C ambient before thermal derating begins - sufficient for 3A/5V operation in compact automotive modules.

How does the MAX16909RAUE/V+T handle cold-crank undervoltage conditions?

During cold-crank (e.g., 4.5V input), the MAX16909RAUE/V+T sustains regulation by operating at up to 98% duty cycle - enabled by its dual-supply architecture (SUP and SUPSW) and fast current-mode control loop. This prevents brownout in engine-start scenarios where input dips below 6V. The device maintains 5V output within ±2% across 3.5V–36V input, verified in Figure 16 of the datasheet.

Can the MAX16909RAUE/V+T be synchronized to an external clock, and what are the requirements?

Yes, the MAX16909RAUE/V+T accepts external synchronization via the FSYNC pin. The external clock frequency must exceed the internal oscillator frequency by at least 10% (e.g., 440kHz for a 400kHz internal setting). FSYNC supports CMOS-level signals with 1.4V high threshold and 0.4V low threshold. Acquisition occurs within one cycle, and the device seamlessly transitions between internal and external modes without output disturbance.

MAX16909RAUE/V+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable (Fixed)
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
3.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1V (5V)
Voltage - Output (Max):
10V
Current - Output:
3A
Frequency - Switching:
400kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-TSSOP-EP

MAX16909RAUE/V+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX16909RAUE/V+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX16909RAUE/V+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX16909RAUE/V+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX16909RAUE/V+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX16909RAUE/V+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX16909RAUE/V+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX16909RAUE/V+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX16909RAUE/V+T?

MAX16909RAUE/V+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX16909RAUE/V+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX16909RAUE/V+T?

For technical support, including MAX16909RAUE/V+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX16909RAUE/V+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX16909RAUE/V+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX16909RAUE/V+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX16909RAUE/V+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX16909RAUE/V+T?

All MAX16909RAUE/V+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX16909RAUE/V+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX16909RAUE/V+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX16909RAUE/V+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX16909RAUE/V+T Tags

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