Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX16993AGJC/VY+
- Part No.:
- MAX16993AGJC/VY+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MAX16993AGJC/VY+.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK ADJ 3A TRPL 32QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,309
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Product details
Overview
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ from Maxim Integrated is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive PMIC integrating one high-voltage synchronous step-down controller (OUT1) and two low-voltage synchronous step-down converters (OUT2/OUT3), all operating at 2.1MHz. It accepts 3.5V–36V input, delivers up to 3A per low-voltage output, and consumes only 30µA quiescent current with OUT1 enabled-enabling always-on power domains in infotainment and ADAS modules.
For engineers reviewing the MAX16993AGJC/VY+ datasheet, MAX16993AGJC/VY+ pinout, MAX16993AGJC/VY+ application, or MAX16993AGJC/VY+ equivalent, key selection criteria include its 36V input rating with 42V load-dump tolerance, individual enable/reset per channel, spread-spectrum and SYNC-capable 2.1MHz operation, and side-wettable QFND-EP package for automated optical inspection in automotive PCB assembly.
Technical Context
The MAX16993AGJC/VY+ implements a current-mode architecture with forced-PWM and skip modes across all three buck channels. Its OUT1 controller uses external high-side/low-side MOSFETs and supports pin-selectable 2.1MHz or factory-set lower frequencies (1.05MHz/525kHz/420kHz/350kHz), while OUT2 and OUT3 integrate 3A FETs and operate cascaded from OUT1's output.
Each channel features independent enable inputs (EN1/EN2/EN3), open-drain RESET_ outputs with programmable timeout (0.1ms–7.8ms), and overtemperature shutdown (+170°C) with thermal warning (+150°C). The BIAS LDO transitions from 5V to OUT1 voltage post-soft-start, powering internal circuitry without external loading.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 3.5V to 36V continuous; withstands 42V load-dump transients-supports direct battery connection in 12V/24V automotive systems. |
| Switching Frequency | 2.1MHz (CSEL1 = GND); factory options: 1.05MHz/525kHz/420kHz/350kHz-enables compact magnetics and avoids AM band interference. |
| Quiescent Current | 30µA with OUT1 enabled-meets automotive "always-on" low-power requirements for wake-up circuits and CAN transceivers. |
| Output Current Capability | OUT2/OUT3: up to 3A each with integrated FETs; OUT1: controller-only, supports external high-current MOSFETs-enables scalable power tree design. |
| Output Voltage Range | OUT1: 3.0V–5.5V (fixed or resistor-adjustable); OUT2/OUT3: 0.8V–3.95V-covers MCU core, I/O, and sensor rail requirements. |
| Operating Temperature | −40°C to +125°C ambient-qualified for under-hood and cabin-mounted automotive ECUs per AEC-Q100 Grade 0. |
| Package | 32-pin side-wettable QFND-EP (5mm × 5mm × 0.8mm)-supports automated optical inspection (AOI) and improves solder-joint reliability in automotive reflow profiles. |
Pinout & Package
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ is housed in a 32-pin side-wettable QFND-EP package (5mm × 5mm × 0.8mm) with exposed pad connected to GND for thermal management. Pin functions are validated per Maxim Integrated datasheet Rev 14 (12/2016).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VSUP | Main HV input supply | Accepts 3.5V–36V battery input; includes undervoltage lockout (4.5V startup threshold) and 42V transient protection. |
| EN1 / EN2 / EN3 | Independent enable inputs | Active-high digital enables per buck channel; EN1 controls entire PMIC; EN2/EN3 allow staged power-up of downstream rails. |
| RESET1 / RESET2 / RESET3 | Open-drain reset outputs | Assert low when respective output drops >6% below regulation; timeout programmable (0.1ms–7.8ms) for sequenced system boot. |
| SYNC | Frequency synchronization I/O | Configurable as input: enables forced-PWM mode or external clock sync (1.7–2.4MHz); logic-low enables skip mode for light-load efficiency. |
| SSEN | Spread-spectrum enable | Connect to BIAS to modulate switching frequency ±6% at 4kHz-reduces peak EMI without changing layout or filter components. |
| CSEL1 | Buck 1 clock select | GND = 2.1MHz; BIAS = factory-programmed divide-by-2/4/5/6-allows EMI optimization without redesigning feedback compensation. |
| LX1 / LX2 / LX3 | Switch node terminals | High dv/dt nodes requiring tight loop layout; LX1 drives external FETs; LX2/LX3 connect to integrated FETs of OUT2/OUT3. |
| OUT1 / OUT2 / OUT3 | Output voltage sense inputs | Feedback points for regulation; OUT1 supports fixed (3.3V/5.0V) or adjustable (3.0–5.5V) outputs; OUT2/OUT3 support 0.8–3.95V. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Three-channel integrated power tree | Single-chip solution replaces discrete buck controllers + dual converters-reduces BOM count by ≥12 components and PCB area by >40%. |
| Side-wettable QFND-EP package | Enables AOI-compatible solder-joint inspection-critical for zero-defect automotive manufacturing and long-term field reliability. |
| Individual channel enable/reset | Supports precise power sequencing (e.g., MCU core before I/O) and fault isolation-eliminates need for external supervisors or GPIOs. |
| Spread-spectrum + SYNC capability | Reduces radiated emissions by >10dB at fundamental frequency-meets CISPR 25 Class 5 without adding ferrite beads or shielding cans. |
| AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualification | Validated for −40°C to +125°C operation with 100% production testing-certified for safety-critical ADAS, body control, and gateway modules. |
Applications
| Infotainment Head Unit Power | ADAS Camera Module Supply |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Powering SoC, DDR memory, display interface, and audio codec in automotive head units with always-on CAN wake-up capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary PMIC providing sequenced 5.0V (SoC I/O), 3.3V (CAN transceiver), and 1.2V (DDR core) rails from 12V battery. Use Value: 30µA quiescent current extends battery life during vehicle sleep; 2.1MHz operation minimizes inductor size for space-constrained dash designs. |
Use Scenario: Supplying image sensor, ISP, and serializer in rear-view or surround-view camera modules mounted near bumpers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Cascaded triple-buck regulator delivering 3.3V (sensor analog), 1.8V (ISP core), and 1.2V (serializer I/O) from battery via OUT1. Use Value: 42V load-dump tolerance ensures uninterrupted operation during jump-start events; side-wettable package guarantees solder joint integrity in high-vibration environments. |
| Body Control Module (BCM) | Automotive Gateway ECU |
|
Use Scenario: Managing power for door locks, lighting drivers, HVAC sensors, and LIN transceivers in centralized body electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Centralized power manager generating 5.0V (microcontroller), 3.3V (LIN PHY), and 1.8V (sensor interface) with independent reset signaling. Use Value: Individual EN_/RESET_ pins enable firmware-controlled power cycling of subsystems; -40°C to +125°C rating supports under-hood placement. |
Use Scenario: Powering multi-protocol gateway (CAN FD, Ethernet AVB, LIN) connecting domain controllers in zonal architectures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability PMIC supplying 3.3V (Ethernet PHY), 1.2V (ARM Cortex-A core), and 1.8V (CAN FD transceiver) with synchronized switching. Use Value: SYNC input allows phase alignment with other power rails to suppress beat-frequency noise in sensitive high-speed serial links. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar multichannel automotive DC-DC converter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX20096ATPA/VY+ | 3-channel buck with 2.2MHz operation, 40V max input, but no spread-spectrum; requires external FETs for all channels. | Targeted at higher-voltage 48V mild-hybrid systems; lacks integrated FETs for OUT2/OUT3-increases layout complexity and component count. | Select when 40V input rating and 48V compatibility outweigh need for integrated FETs and EMI reduction features. |
| TPS653211AQPWPRQ1 | Triple-buck PMIC with 2.1MHz, 36V input, integrated FETs, but only one RESET output and no SSEN pin. | Designed for functional-safety ASIL-B systems with built-in diagnostics; lacks per-rail reset assertion and spread-spectrum capability. | Select when ISO 26262 compliance and diagnostic coverage are mandatory, and single-system reset suffices for sequencing. |
Compared with MAX20096ATPA/VY+ and TPS653211AQPWPRQ1, the MAX16993AGJC/VY+ uniquely combines per-channel RESET_, spread-spectrum EMI reduction, and side-wettable packaging-making it optimal for cost-sensitive, high-volume automotive modules requiring robust manufacturability and CISPR 25 compliance without added filtering.
Availability
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment, ADAS camera modules, body control units, and gateway ECUs requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The MAX16993 belongs to Maxim's automotive-grade PMIC product line, designed specifically to consolidate multiple power rails in safety-critical vehicle systems while meeting stringent AEC-Q100, CISPR 25, and PPAP requirements.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage rating for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ and how does it handle automotive transients?
The MAX16993AGJC/VY+ supports a continuous input voltage range of 3.5V to 36V and is protected against load-dump transients up to 42V. This rating allows direct connection to automotive batteries without external TVS clamping for most 12V systems. The device incorporates internal circuitry that maintains regulation and prevents latch-up during transient events, as verified in AEC-Q100 stress testing.
Does MAX16993AGJC/VY+ support independent power sequencing for its three output channels?
Yes, MAX16993AGJC/VY+ provides full independent sequencing via dedicated EN1, EN2, and EN3 inputs and corresponding open-drain RESET1, RESET2, and RESET3 outputs. Each RESET_ asserts low until its output reaches regulation and remains low for a programmable timeout (0.1ms–7.8ms), enabling precise hardware-based boot order control without microcontroller intervention.
How does the spread-spectrum feature of MAX16993AGJC/VY+ reduce EMI in automotive designs?
The MAX16993AGJC/VY+ spread-spectrum function modulates the switching frequency between fSW and fSW + 6% at a 4kHz sawtooth rate when SSEN is pulled high. This spreads energy across a wider bandwidth, reducing peak radiated emissions by >10dB at the fundamental frequency-enabling compliance with CISPR 25 Class 5 without additional EMI filters or shielding.
What package type is used for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ and why is it important for automotive manufacturing?
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ uses a 32-pin side-wettable QFND-EP package (5mm × 5mm × 0.8mm). The side-wettable leads enable automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joints-a critical requirement for zero-defect automotive manufacturing. This eliminates reliance on X-ray inspection and improves process yield and field reliability in high-vibration environments.
Can MAX16993AGJC/VY+ operate with external synchronization, and what are the supported frequency and duty-cycle requirements?
Yes, MAX16993AGJC/VY+ supports external synchronization via the SYNC pin, which accepts input frequencies from 1.7MHz to 2.4MHz with a 50% ±5% duty cycle. When driven by an external clock, the internal oscillator locks to that source, enabling phase-aligned switching across multiple rails-critical for suppressing beat-frequency noise in Ethernet AVB and CAN FD gateways.
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 32-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable (Programmable)
- Number of Outputs:
- 3
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 3.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 36V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 0.8V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 3.95V
- Current - Output:
- 3A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 2.1MHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 32-QFN (5x5)
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX16993AGJC/VY+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX16993AGJC/VY+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX16993AGJC/VY+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX16993AGJC/VY+?
MAX16993AGJC/VY+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX16993AGJC/VY+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX16993AGJC/VY+?
For technical support, including MAX16993AGJC/VY+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX16993AGJC/VY+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX16993AGJC/VY+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX16993AGJC/VY+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX16993AGJC/VY+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX16993AGJC/VY+?
All MAX16993AGJC/VY+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX16993AGJC/VY+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX16993AGJC/VY+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX16993AGJC/VY+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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