Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX1718EEI+
- Part No.:
- MAX1718EEI+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Special Purpose Regulators
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
MAX1718EEI+.pdf
- Description:
- IC CTRLR CPU FOR IMVP-II 28QSOP
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Product details
Overview
MAX1718EEI+ from Maxim Integrated is a notebook CPU step-down controller implementing Intel Mobile Voltage Positioning (IMVP-II) for core power delivery. It delivers dynamically adjustable 0.6V–1.75V output, ±1% DC accuracy, ultra-fast 100ns load transient response via Quick-PWM™ constant-on-time control, and supports single-stage buck conversion from 2V–28V battery input - used in high-efficiency CPU core supplies for 2–4 cell Li+ notebooks.
For engineers reviewing the MAX1718EEI+ datasheet, MAX1718EEI+ pinout, MAX1718EEI+ application, or MAX1718EEI+ equivalent, key selection criteria include IMVP-II compliance, VID DAC slew-rate control, voltage-positioning offset capability, 28-pin QSOP package compatibility, and support for 200/300/550/1000kHz switching frequencies with external TON pin-strapping.
Technical Context
The MAX1718EEI+ implements a feed-forward, constant-on-time PWM architecture where DH on-time is inversely proportional to V+ (2V–28V) and directly proportional to VOUT + 0.075V, enabling near-constant frequency across wide input/output ratios. Its internal 5-bit VID DAC accepts three mode-selectable codes (Performance, Battery, Suspend) via ZMODE/SUS multiplexer logic.
Voltage positioning is achieved through precision POS/NEG differential inputs scaling output by a DAC-dependent factor (0.81–0.91 V/V), reducing required output capacitance. The controller drives large synchronous FETs with DH/ DL gate drivers featuring 1.0–3.5Ω on-resistance and 1.6A/4A source/sink capability.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage Range | 0.6V to 1.75V - digitally programmable via 5-bit VID DAC for IMVP-II CPU core regulation. |
| DC Output Accuracy | ±1% over line/load - ensures tight CPU VDD tolerance without external calibration. |
| Battery Input Range | 2V to 28V - supports direct buck from 2–4 cell Li+ batteries or 5V system rail. |
| Switching Frequency | 200/300/550/1000kHz - selectable via TON pin strap; enables trade-off between size, efficiency, and EMI. |
| Load Transient Response | 100ns "instant-on" - Quick-PWM™ architecture minimizes output droop during CPU burst loads. |
| Voltage Positioning Gain | 0.81–0.91 V/V - scales output based on POS–NEG differential to reduce capacitor count and system power loss. |
| Quiescent Supply Current | 700µA (VCC), <1µA shutdown - enables low-power suspend-mode operation in mobile platforms. |
Pinout & Package
MAX1718EEI+ is housed in a 28-pin QSOP package (7.6mm × 10.2mm, 1.0mm height), optimized for space-constrained notebook motherboard layouts and compatible with standard surface-mount reflow profiles.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| V+ | Battery input sense | Provides input voltage feedback for on-time calculation; operates from 2V–28V. |
| DH | High-side gate driver output | Drives synchronous rectifier FET gate referenced to LX; 1.6A source/3.5Ω on-resistance. |
| DL | Low-side gate driver output | Drives synchronous FET gate referenced to GND; 4A sink/1.0Ω on-resistance. |
| FB | Feedback input | Connects to output node; regulates voltage using internal error amplifier and VID DAC reference. |
| POS / NEG | Voltage-positioning differential inputs | Enable IR-drop compensation or active voltage positioning; scale output by DAC-dependent gain (0.81–0.91). |
| TON | On-time selection control | 4-level input (GND/REF/open/VCC) sets K-factor for 1000/550/300/200kHz nominal switching frequency. |
| ZMODE / SUS | VID multiplexer control | Selects between Performance/Battery/Suspend VID codes; enables dynamic CPU power-state transitions. |
| SKP/SDN | Combined shutdown/skip-mode | GND = shutdown; open = forced PWM; VCC = pulse-skipping; >12V disables OVP/UVP. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quick-PWM™ architecture | Constant-on-time control with input feed-forward enables stable operation across 2V–28V input while maintaining ~100ns transient response. |
| 5-bit VID DAC with mux | Three independent 5-bit codes (D0–D4) for Performance, Battery, and Suspend modes - synchronized to slew clock for clean transitions. |
| Precision slew-rate control | Adjustable TIME pin (38–380kHz clock) governs DAC code transition speed to minimize battery surge currents during mode changes. |
| Voltage-positioning interface | POS/NEG differential pair provides programmable output scaling (0.81–0.91×) to reduce output capacitor requirements and total power dissipation. |
| Offset control inputs | Compensates for PCB trace IR drop by injecting precise offset into feedback loop - critical for accurate remote sensing in dense layouts. |
Applications
| IMVP-II Notebook CPU Core Supply | 2–4 Cell Li+ Battery Direct Buck |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering Intel Pentium M/Core Solo/Core Duo CPU cores in ultraportable notebooks requiring dynamic voltage scaling and aggressive power management. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: IMVP-II-compliant step-down controller generating dynamically adjusted 0.6V–1.75V core voltage with VID code sequencing and voltage positioning. Use Value: Enables full compliance with Intel's Mobile Voltage Positioning specification, including precise 100ns load-step response and seamless performance/battery/suspend mode transitions. | Use Scenario: Converting unregulated 2–4 cell Li+ battery (7V–24V) directly to CPU core voltage in space-constrained designs where 5V rail is unavailable or inefficient. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck controller operating in single-stage configuration with V+ input sensing and high-efficiency synchronous rectification drive. Use Value: Eliminates intermediate 5V conversion stage, improving overall system efficiency by up to 3–5% and reducing component count and board area. |
| 5V System Rail to CPU Core | Voltage-Positioned Power Supply |
Use Scenario: Generating CPU core voltage from stable 5V system supply in docking stations or desktop-replacement notebooks where battery input is bypassed. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency (up to 1000kHz) buck controller using 5V bias (VCC/VDD) and V+ tied to 5V - enabling minimal inductor/capacitor size. Use Value: Achieves smallest possible solution footprint with 300kHz+ operation, supporting <10mm² total passive area while maintaining ±1% regulation accuracy. | Use Scenario: Implementing voltage positioning in high-current CPU VRMs to reduce output capacitance and improve transient recovery without sacrificing regulation accuracy. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision offset-controlled buck controller using POS/NEG differential inputs to actively adjust output setpoint based on load current estimation. Use Value: Reduces required bulk capacitance by ≥30% and lowers total system power dissipation via adaptive output voltage droop under load. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar notebook CPU step-down controller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX1719EEI+ | Same IMVP-II architecture and pinout; adds integrated 2V reference buffer and enhanced thermal shutdown hysteresis. | Preferred for new designs requiring tighter REF stability and improved thermal fault margin in high-density layouts. | Drop-in replacement with identical VID timing and voltage positioning behavior; no layout change needed. |
| ISL6260CRZ | Intersil IMVP-IV controller; supports higher 0.5–1.5V range, faster 200ns transient response, and dual-phase capability. | Targets newer Intel Core 2 Duo platforms requiring IMVP-IV compliance and multi-phase scalability. | Not pin-compatible; requires redesign of VID interface, gate drive, and feedback network - suitable only for next-generation upgrades. |
Compared with MAX1719EEI+, the MAX1718EEI+ lacks buffered REF output but offers identical IMVP-II timing and voltage positioning functionality; versus ISL6260CRZ, it is limited to single-phase IMVP-II and cannot support IMVP-IV or dual-phase topologies - making MAX1718EEI+ optimal for cost-sensitive, legacy Intel mobile CPU designs.
Availability
MAX1718EEI+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook CPU core power supplies, IMVP-II-compliant mobile platforms, and voltage-positioned VRM designs requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for MAX1718EEI+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for computing, communications, and industrial applications.
The MAX1718 product line was designed specifically for Intel IMVP-II notebook CPU core power delivery, emphasizing fast transient response, voltage positioning, and seamless VID mode transitions in battery-powered mobile systems.
FAQ
What is the function of the TIME pin on the MAX1718EEI+?
The TIME pin on the MAX1718EEI+ sets the internal slew-rate clock frequency (38–380kHz) by connecting an external resistor to GND. This controls the speed of VID DAC code transitions between Performance, Battery, and Suspend modes - preventing excessive surge currents during dynamic CPU voltage changes. The MAX1718EEI+ uses this clock to synchronize DAC updates and ensure "just-in-time" arrival at target output voltages.
Does the MAX1718EEI+ support both battery-input and 5V-input configurations?
Yes, the MAX1718EEI+ supports both configurations: V+ accepts 2V–28V battery input for direct buck conversion, while VCC and VDD require a separate 4.5V–5.5V bias supply. When powered from a fixed 5V rail, V+ and VDD may be tied together. The MAX1718EEI+ maintains full functionality - including Quick-PWM™ timing and VID mode selection - in either topology, with no circuit modification required.
How does voltage positioning work on the MAX1718EEI+?
Voltage positioning on the MAX1718EEI+ is implemented via the POS and NEG differential inputs, which scale the output voltage by a DAC-dependent factor (0.81–0.91 V/V). The difference (POS – NEG) is multiplied by this gain and added to the DAC-set base voltage - enabling intentional output droop under load to reduce required output capacitance and system power loss. This feature is fully supported in the MAX1718EEI+ and requires no additional ICs or firmware.
What are the shutdown current specifications for the MAX1718EEI+?
In shutdown mode (SKP/SDN = GND), the MAX1718EEI+ draws ≤5µA from VCC, ≤5µA from VDD, and ≤5µA from V+ - ensuring minimal battery drain during system suspend. These values are guaranteed over the full –40°C to +85°C operating temperature range and are measured with all other pins at specified logic levels. The MAX1718EEI+ achieves this ultra-low shutdown current without external circuitry.
Can the MAX1718EEI+ drive large MOSFETs directly?
Yes, the MAX1718EEI+ integrates robust gate drivers: DH provides 1.6A source/3.5Ω on-resistance, and DL provides 4A sink/1.0Ω on-resistance - sufficient to drive large synchronous rectifier FETs (e.g., IRF7811A, FDS7764A) without external buffers. The MAX1718EEI+ also includes VGATE blanking during transitions and BST bootstrap management to ensure reliable high-side switching across its full 2V–28V input range.
MAX1718EEI+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Applications:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Number of Outputs:
- -
- Voltage - Output:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
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- Mounting Type:
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- Supplier Device Package:
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MAX1718EEI+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX1718EEI+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX1718EEI+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX1718EEI+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX1718EEI+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX1718EEI+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX1718EEI+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX1718EEI+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX1718EEI+?
MAX1718EEI+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX1718EEI+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX1718EEI+?
For technical support, including MAX1718EEI+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX1718EEI+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX1718EEI+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX1718EEI+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX1718EEI+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX1718EEI+?
All MAX1718EEI+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX1718EEI+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX1718EEI+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX1718EEI+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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