Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX1774EEI+
- Part No.:
- MAX1774EEI+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package:
- 28-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX1774EEI+.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BCK ADJ 1.5A/2A DL 28QSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
The MAX1774EEI+ from Maxim Integrated is a dual high-efficiency synchronous step-down DC-DC converter with integrated backup battery switchover, designed for PDA and handheld computing power systems. It delivers up to 2A at adjustable 1.25V–5.5V (main) and 1.5A at 1.0V–5.0V (core) from a 2.7V–28V input, and includes four voltage detectors and a boost converter for backup battery regulation in a 28-pin QSOP package.
For engineers reviewing the MAX1774EEI+ datasheet, MAX1774EEI+ pinout, MAX1774EEI+ application, or MAX1774EEI+ equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, confirmed pin functions, real-world operating modes (PWM/pulse-skipping), validated efficiency curves (up to 95% main / 91% core), and documented backup switchover behavior under AC adapter loss and low-battery conditions.
Technical Context
The MAX1774EEI+ implements two independent synchronous buck regulators: the main regulator uses external P/N-channel MOSFETs driven by PDRV/NDRV with current-mode control via CS+/CS− sensing, while the core regulator integrates internal switches and is controlled through FBC feedback. Both support 100% duty cycle operation for ultra-low dropout.
It features automatic AC adapter detection (via ACI/INS), main battery switchover (MDRV-driven P-MOSFET), and backup mode activation (BKUP/BKOFF) with LXB-based step-up conversion from 0.9V–5.5V backup sources. Four comparators-LBI, DBI, ACO, LBO-monitor battery status and adapter presence with hysteresis.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Main Output Range | 1.25V–5.5V adjustable; enables direct powering of peripheral rails (e.g., +3.3V I/O, +5V USB PHY) without external DAC or resistor ladder tuning. |
| Main Load Current | Up to 2A continuous; supports high-current peripherals like LCD backlights, SD card interfaces, and wireless modules in handheld devices. |
| Core Output Range | 1.0V–5.0V adjustable; targets processor core logic (e.g., +1.8V ARM core, +3.3V DSP) with internal switching transistors eliminating external FETs. |
| Core Load Current | Up to 1.5A; sufficient for subnotebook CPU cores and memory subsystems without thermal derating at full load. |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.7V–28V; accommodates wide-input sources including single-cell Li-ion (3.0V–4.2V), multi-cell packs, and unregulated wall adapters. |
| Quiescent Current | 170µA typical; minimizes standby drain on main battery during system suspend, extending PDA runtime between charges. |
| Switching Frequency | Up to 1.25MHz; allows use of compact 4.7µH–5.4µH inductors and reduces output ripple without requiring large bulk capacitance. |
Pinout & Package
MAX1774EEI+ is packaged in a 28-pin QSOP (0.35mm pitch, 10.2mm × 5.3mm body), optimized for space-constrained handheld PCB layouts. Thermal pad is not present; power dissipation limited to 860mW at +70°C ambient.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SHDNM (Pin 1) | Main Regulator Shutdown Input | Active-low enable; when pulled low, disables main output and associated gate drivers (PDRV/NDRV), reducing system standby power. |
| SHDNC (Pin 2) | Core Regulator Shutdown Input | Independent active-low control for core rail; allows selective shutdown of processor core while maintaining peripheral power. |
| BKUP (Pin 3) | Backup Mode Status Signal | Open-drain output asserted low during backup operation; used to trigger system-level low-power states or LED indicators. |
| MDRV (Pin 4) | Main Battery Switch Driver | Drives gate of external P-channel MOSFET to connect main battery to IN when AC adapter is removed; eliminates need for discrete OR-ing controller. |
| IN (Pin 9) | Main Power Input | Primary input supply node accepting 2.7V–28V; powers CVH/CVL regulators, gate drivers, and internal logic; requires local 10µF ceramic bypass. |
| FBM (Pin 19) | Main Output Feedback | Resistive divider connection point for setting main output voltage; internal 1.25V reference enables precise ±1.5% regulation over temperature. |
| FBC (Pin 22) | Core Output Feedback | Feedback node for core regulator; references internal 1.0V bandgap (±3%) to set core rail voltage with external resistor divider. |
| LBI (Pin 17) | Low-Battery Monitor Input | Monitors main battery via resistive divider; asserts LBO when voltage drops below 1.20V threshold (50mV hysteresis), signaling safe shutdown. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual Synchronous Buck Architecture | Main regulator uses external P/N-FETs for flexibility and efficiency scaling; core regulator integrates switches to reduce BOM count and layout area. |
| Automatic Backup Switchover | Seamlessly transitions from AC adapter → main battery → backup battery using BKUP/BKOFF control and LXB boost stage, preventing system crash during power loss. |
| Four Independent Voltage Detectors | LBI (main battery low), DBI (dead battery), ACO (AC adapter lost), LBO (open-drain alert) provide fault-aware power sequencing without MCU intervention. |
| PWM + Pulse-Skipping Operation | Switches automatically between PWM (medium/heavy load) and pulse-skipping (light load) to maintain >85% efficiency from 1mA to full load. |
| 100% Duty Cycle Capability | Enables dropout-free operation down to VIN = VOUT + 0.25V (at 400mA), critical for maintaining +3.3V rail as Li-ion discharges from 4.2V to 3.0V. |
Applications
| Hand-Held Computers | PDAs |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Power management in ruggedized industrial PDAs running Windows CE or Linux with dual-voltage SoC and peripheral expansion slots. IC Role / Device Role: Primary power IC delivering regulated +3.3V (peripherals) and +1.8V (ARM9 core) from single Li-ion cell or AC adapter. Use Value: Eliminates need for separate PMIC and battery switchover IC; reduces component count by 3–4 devices while enabling seamless AC/battery handoff. |
Use Scenario: Consumer PDA with touchscreen, flash memory, and IrDA requiring stable low-noise supplies and graceful shutdown on battery depletion. IC Role / Device Role: Central power controller managing main/core rails, detecting low battery (LBI/LBO), and asserting backup mode (BKUP) before brownout. Use Value: Prevents data corruption during unexpected power loss by triggering OS-initiated save-and-shutdown sequence within 10ms of LBO assertion. |
| Internet Access Tablets | POS Terminals |
Use Scenario: Compact Wi-Fi tablet with ARM Cortex-A series SoC, requiring efficient core voltage scaling and fast transient response for bursty web traffic. IC Role / Device Role: Core regulator supplies dynamic +1.2V–+1.5V to CPU; main regulator powers +3.3V RF front-end and display interface. Use Value: Pulse-skipping mode maintains >88% efficiency at 5mA idle current, extending battery life beyond 8 hours during light browsing. |
Use Scenario: Retail POS terminal with barcode scanner, thermal printer, and EMV smart-card reader operating from AC or internal LiPo battery. IC Role / Device Role: Provides isolated +5V for printer motor, +3.3V for microcontroller, and +1.8V for secure element; monitors ACI/DBI for failover readiness. Use Value: MDRV-driven battery switchover ensures uninterrupted transaction processing during AC outage; ACO signal triggers backup logging to nonvolatile memory. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-buck with backup switchover applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX8647ETJ+ | Single 2A buck + integrated charger; no core regulator or backup boost; 20-pin TQFN; lacks LBI/DBI comparators and MDRV driver. | Suitable only for single-rail portable devices with charging; cannot replace MAX1774EEI+ in dual-rail PDA designs. | Select MAX8647ETJ+ only if application requires battery charging and has no core voltage requirement or backup switchover need. |
| TPS65120RGTR | Dual buck (1.5A/1.5A) + charge pump; no backup boost; 24-pin QFN; includes I²C interface but no analog comparators or MDRV output. | Requires MCU firmware for battery monitoring; no autonomous switchover; unsuitable for AC/battery-OR applications without software control. | Choose TPS65120RGTR only when digital control and I²C configurability outweigh need for analog fault detection and hardware-level backup handoff. |
Compared with MAX8647ETJ+ and TPS65120RGTR, the MAX1774EEI+ uniquely integrates dual independent buck regulation, analog battery monitoring with open-drain alerts, and hardware-driven backup switchover-enabling fully autonomous power management in resource-constrained embedded systems without MCU dependency.
Availability
MAX1774EEI+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for hand-held computers, PDAs, and POS terminals requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles and varying input voltage conditions.
Supply support for MAX1774EEI+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX1774EEI+ belongs to Maxim's portable power management product line, engineered specifically for handheld computing platforms needing dual-rail regulation, battery autonomy, and robust fault detection without software overhead.
FAQ
What is the maximum supported input voltage for the MAX1774EEI+?
The MAX1774EEI+ supports an absolute maximum input voltage of +30V on the IN pin, with operational specification from +2.7V to +28V. This wide range enables compatibility with unregulated wall adapters, multi-cell battery packs, and automotive-derived inputs. Exceeding +30V risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Does the MAX1774EEI+ require external MOSFETs for both regulators?
No-the MAX1774EEI+ requires external P/N-channel MOSFETs only for the main regulator (driven by PDRV/NDRV), while the core regulator integrates internal switches and needs only external inductor and output capacitor. This hybrid architecture reduces BOM cost for core rail while retaining flexibility for high-current main rail design.
How does the MAX1774EEI+ handle low-battery conditions during AC adapter operation?
When the main battery voltage falls below the LBI threshold (1.20V), the MAX1774EEI+ asserts LBO but continues powering the main output from the AC adapter. Only upon AC adapter removal does it activate MDRV to switch to main battery-and if that battery is depleted, it engages the LXB-based boost converter from the backup battery. The MAX1774EEI+ never draws from main battery while AC is present.
Can the MAX1774EEI+ operate in 100% duty cycle mode, and what is its practical benefit?
Yes-the MAX1774EEI+ supports true 100% duty cycle operation, allowing the main output to remain regulated even when input voltage drops to within ~0.25V of the output (e.g., 3.3V out from 3.55V in). This eliminates dropout-related system resets during deep battery discharge and extends usable battery capacity in handheld devices.
What is the function of the BKOFF pin on the MAX1774EEI+?
The BKOFF pin disables backup mode when pulled below +0.5V. In backup operation, pulling BKOFF low forces immediate shutdown-preventing backup battery depletion when its voltage falls below safe operating level. It serves as a programmable backup cutoff, distinct from LBI/DBI which monitor main battery health. This feature is integral to MAX1774EEI+'s layered battery protection scheme.
MAX1774EEI+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 28-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Adjustable
- Number of Outputs:
- 2
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 2.7V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 28V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 1V, 1.25V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 5V, 5.5V
- Current - Output:
- 1.5A, 2A
- Frequency - Switching:
- 1.25MHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- Yes
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 28-QSOP
MAX1774EEI+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX1774EEI+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX1774EEI+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX1774EEI+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX1774EEI+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX1774EEI+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX1774EEI+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX1774EEI+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX1774EEI+?
MAX1774EEI+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX1774EEI+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX1774EEI+?
For technical support, including MAX1774EEI+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX1774EEI+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX1774EEI+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX1774EEI+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX1774EEI+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX1774EEI+?
All MAX1774EEI+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX1774EEI+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX1774EEI+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX1774EEI+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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