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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX17853ACB/V+

Part No.:
MAX17853ACB/V+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
64-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX17853ACB/V+.pdf
Description:
IC BATT MON LI-ION 14CELL 64LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,371

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Product details

Overview

MAX17853ACB/V+ from Analog Devices is a 14-channel high-voltage battery monitor IC for automotive and industrial BMS, measuring cell voltages (–2.5V to +5V) differentially over 65V common-mode range with 1mV accuracy at 3.6V/25°C, supporting redundant ADC+comparator acquisition in 263µs and integrated >300mA cell-balancing switches. It enables daisy-chained management of up to 448 cells in EV traction battery stacks.

For engineers reviewing the MAX17853ACB/V+ datasheet, MAX17853ACB/V+ pinout, MAX17853ACB/V+ application, or MAX17853ACB/V+ equivalent, key selection considerations include ASIL D–compliant voltage/temperature monitoring, UART/SPI interface flexibility, factory-trimmed oscillator (no external crystal), 64-pin LQFP package, and embedded diagnostics for thermal overload shutdown and cell-mismatch alerts.

Technical Context

The MAX17853ACB/V+ implements dual independent measurement engines-redundant ADC and comparator circuits-enabling simultaneous cell/bus-bar voltage acquisition with cross-checked results for functional safety. Its pyramid- and ramp-mode scan sequences support configurable oversampling (up to 128×) with 14-bit resolution and on-chip IIR filtering for noise immunity.

Cell balancing is executed via 14 integrated high-side switches with software-programmable current (>300mA), automated timers, voltage-triggered activation, and emergency discharge mode. Communication uses Analog Devices' Battery-Management UART protocol (up to 2Mbps, auto-baud detect) or SPI, with capacitive isolation support and packet-error checking (PEC).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Cell Channels14 independent differential inputs for lithium-ion/polymer cell voltage monitoring
Accuracy (3.6V, 25°C)±1mV typical - enables precise state-of-charge estimation without external calibration
Common-Mode Range65V - supports direct connection across high-voltage battery strings without level-shifting
Acquisition Time (Redundant)263µs for full 14-cell + 6-temp scan - meets ASIL D timing constraints for fault detection
Cell Balancing Current>300mA per channel - sufficient for active balancing in 48V–800V systems with minimal thermal stress
Interface OptionsConfigurable UART (single/dual) or SPI - allows flexible topology design and daisy-chain scalability to 32 devices
Operating TempAEC-Q200 Grade 1: –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood and battery-pack environments

Pinout & Package

MAX17853ACB/V+ is housed in a 64-pin LQFP package (10mm × 10mm, 0.5mm pitch), thermally enhanced for high-density BMS PCB layouts and compatible with standard reflow profiles.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDDSupply Input4.5V–65V main power rail; powers internal regulators and balancing switches
VCx (x=1–14)Cell Voltage InputDifferential pair per cell; supports –2.5V to +5V input range with 65V common-mode tolerance
VBATBus-Bar Voltage InputHigh-side measurement point for pack voltage or interconnect monitoring
TEMPx (x=1–6)Auxiliary InputConfigurable for ratiometric temperature (NTC/PTC) or absolute voltage sensing
SHDNLShutdown ControlActive-low hardware reset; triggers thermal shutdown when die temperature exceeds threshold
ALRTHardware Alert OutputOpen-drain fault indicator for overvoltage, undertemperature, cell mismatch, or thermal events
UART_TX/RXSerial InterfaceSupports Battery-Management UART protocol with auto-baud detection and PEC validation
CS/SCLK/MOSI/MISOSPI InterfaceStandard 4-wire SPI for register access and configuration in non-daisy-chain topologies

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Redundant ADC + Comparator EngineEnables real-time cross-validation of cell voltage measurements to satisfy ASIL D diagnostic coverage requirements
Integrated Cell Balancing Switches14 on-chip >300mA switches eliminate external FETs and gate drivers, reducing BOM count and layout area
Factory-Trimmed OscillatorEliminates need for external crystal or clock source, simplifying layout and improving system reliability
Capacitive Isolation SupportUART interface designed for seamless integration with analog isolators (e.g., ADuM4160), enabling galvanic separation without signal degradation
Automatic Thermal ProtectionDedicated die-temperature sensor triggers SHDNL assertion before junction temperature exceeds safe operating limit

Applications

Electric Vehicle Traction BatteryBattery Backup Systems (UPS)

Use Scenario: Monitoring 14-series LiNMC cells in a 560V EV battery module with daisy-chained architecture.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary cell voltage and temperature acquisition IC with redundant measurement engine and ASIL D–compliant alerting.

Use Value: Enables single-chip monitoring of full cell string with <263µs fault detection latency and built-in balancing for SOC equalization.

Use Scenario: Managing 14-cell 48V LiFePO₄ string in telecom UPS with thermal runaway prevention.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy voltage acquisition and die-temperature–triggered shutdown controller.

Use Value: Delivers ±1mV cell voltage accuracy at 25°C and automatic thermal shutdown below 125°C junction temperature.

Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) 48V SystemIndustrial Energy Storage

Use Scenario: Monitoring 14-cell 48V mild-hybrid battery with CAN gateway interface via UART-to-CAN bridge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage data-acquisition subsystem with configurable auxiliary inputs for bus-bar voltage and coolant temperature.

Use Value: Supports six auxiliary inputs for mixed-mode sensing (ratiometric NTC + absolute voltage), enabling compact HEV BMS designs.

Use Scenario: Scalable monitoring of 448-cell grid-scale ESS using 32 daisy-chained MAX17853ACB/V+ devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Distributed voltage and temperature node with UART daisy-chain protocol and PEC error checking.

Use Value: Achieves 192 temperature points and synchronized acquisition across 32 nodes with <1.5µs per-device propagation delay.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage battery monitor applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
ADI MAX1785212-channel version; no integrated balancing switches; requires external FETs for balancingSuitable for cost-sensitive, lower-channel-count BMS where balancing is handled externallySelect MAX17852 only if system-level balancing architecture uses discrete MOSFETs and channel count ≤12
Texas Instruments BQ7961616-channel, SPI-only interface; no UART option; integrated balancing but lower max current (200mA)Preferred for TI ecosystem designs requiring higher channel density and JTAG debug supportChoose BQ79616 when SPI-native architecture and JTAG visibility outweigh need for UART daisy-chain and >300mA balancing current

Compared with MAX17852 and BQ79616, the MAX17853ACB/V+ uniquely combines 14-channel high-accuracy acquisition, integrated >300mA balancing, dual UART/SPI support, and ASIL D–ready diagnostics in a single 64-pin LQFP package-making it optimal for scalable, safety-critical EV and industrial BMS where layout space and functional safety compliance are primary constraints.

Availability

MAX17853ACB/V+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electric vehicle traction batteries, hybrid electric vehicle 48V systems, and industrial energy storage applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q200 qualification.

Supply support for MAX17853ACB/V+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, headquartered in Wilmington, MA.

The MAX17853ACB/V+ belongs to Analog Devices' automotive-grade battery monitoring product line, engineered specifically for functional safety–compliant BMS in EV/HEV, energy storage, and industrial backup systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum number of MAX17853ACB/V+ devices that can be daisy-chained?

The MAX17853ACB/V+ supports daisy-chaining up to 32 devices using its Battery-Management UART protocol, enabling monitoring of up to 448 cells and 192 temperature points. Each device adds only 1.5µs propagation delay, preserving tight timing control across large battery packs. This scalability is confirmed in the official Analog Devices datasheet Rev 6 (10/23) section "Daisy-Chain up to 32 Devices".

Does the MAX17853ACB/V+ require an external crystal oscillator?

No, the MAX17853ACB/V+ features a factory-trimmed internal oscillator, eliminating the need for an external crystal or clock source. This reduces bill-of-materials cost, PCB area, and potential failure modes related to external timing components. The oscillator is specified for operation across the full AEC-Q200 Grade 1 temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), as documented in the "Benefits and Features" section of the MAX17853ACB/V+ datasheet.

What is the cell voltage measurement accuracy of the MAX17853ACB/V+ at elevated temperatures?

The MAX17853ACB/V+ delivers ±2mV accuracy for cell voltage measurements between +5°C and +40°C, and ±4.5mV accuracy across the full operating range of –40°C to +125°C. These values are measured at 3.6V nominal cell voltage and reflect total unadjusted error including gain, offset, and linearity. This performance is specified in the "Electrical Characteristics" table of the official datasheet (Rev 6, page 24).

How does the MAX17853ACB/V+ support ASIL D compliance in battery management systems?

The MAX17853ACB/V+ supports ASIL D compliance through redundant ADC+comparator acquisition engines, on-chip diagnostics (including cell mismatch detection and thermal die monitoring), hardware alert outputs with configurable thresholds, and communication-level packet-error checking (PEC). Its design meets ISO 26262 requirements for voltage, temperature, and communication safety mechanisms - explicitly stated in the "Benefits and Features" section and "Detailed Description" chapter of the MAX17853ACB/V+ datasheet.

Can the MAX17853ACB/V+ measure both cell voltages and bus-bar voltages simultaneously?

Yes, the MAX17853ACB/V+ performs simultaneous cell and bus-bar voltage acquisitions using its dedicated VCx and VBAT input channels. In redundant acquisition mode, it measures all 14 cell voltages plus bus-bar voltage within the same 263µs cycle, ensuring time-synchronized data capture critical for accurate state-of-charge and state-of-health calculations. This capability is detailed in the "General Description" and "Data Acquisition" sections of the MAX17853ACB/V+ datasheet.

MAX17853ACB/V+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
64-LQFP
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Battery Monitor
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion
Number of Cells:
14
Fault Protection:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Over/Under Voltage
Interface:
SPI, UART
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
64-LQFP (10x10)

MAX17853ACB/V+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX17853ACB/V+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX17853ACB/V+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX17853ACB/V+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX17853ACB/V+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX17853ACB/V+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX17853ACB/V+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX17853ACB/V+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX17853ACB/V+?

MAX17853ACB/V+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX17853ACB/V+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX17853ACB/V+?

For technical support, including MAX17853ACB/V+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX17853ACB/V+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX17853ACB/V+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX17853ACB/V+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX17853ACB/V+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX17853ACB/V+?

All MAX17853ACB/V+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX17853ACB/V+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX17853ACB/V+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX17853ACB/V+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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