Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX189BCWE
- Part No.:
- MAX189BCWE
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX189BCWE.pdf
- Description:
- IC ADC 12BIT SAR 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,701
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Product details
Overview
MAX189BCWE from Maxim Integrated is a 12-bit, single-supply +5V serial analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with external reference input, 75ksps throughput, ±½ LSB integral nonlinearity (A-grade), and SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible 3-wire interface - used in isolated data acquisition systems requiring precision, low power, and compact footprint.
For engineers reviewing the MAX189BCWE datasheet, MAX189BCWE pinout, MAX189BCWE application, or MAX189BCWE equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, package mapping to 16-pin wide SO, functional pin roles, real-world use cases in high-accuracy process control and remote DSP, and two validated alternative ADCs with documented technical and application differences.
Technical Context
The MAX189BCWE implements a successive-approximation register (SAR) architecture with integrated track/hold, accepting unipolar 0V to VREF analog inputs and digitizing at 75ksps using an external clock up to 5MHz. Its conversion sequence is initiated by CS falling edge, with end-of-conversion signaled by DOUT high.
It operates exclusively with an external reference voltage (2.5V to VDD), requires no internal reference buffer enablement, and supports shutdown mode with ≤10µA supply current. Timing is governed by strict SCLK/CS setup/hold requirements including tACQ = 1.5µs and tCONV = 5.5–8.5µs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 12-bit - delivers 4096 discrete digital codes across full-scale range for high-fidelity signal digitization. |
| Integral Nonlinearity | ±½ LSB (MAX189A grade) - ensures monotonic transfer function and <1 LSB absolute code error after calibration. |
| Throughput Rate | 75ksps - supports real-time sampling of signals up to 37.5kHz Nyquist frequency without aliasing. |
| Reference Input Range | +2.5V to +5.25V - allows flexible external reference selection (e.g., precision 4.096V or 2.5V sources) while maintaining specified accuracy. |
| Supply Current (Operating) | 1.0–2.0mA - enables battery-powered or energy-constrained designs with minimal thermal load. |
| Shutdown Current | ≤10µA - reduces average system power during idle intervals, critical for duty-cycled sensor nodes. |
| SINAD | 70dB @ 10kHz - corresponds to ~11.3 effective bits, confirming high dynamic fidelity for spectral analysis applications. |
Pinout & Package
MAX189BCWE is packaged in a 16-pin wide SO (Small Outline) surface-mount package with exposed pad (not thermally enhanced per datasheet), pin-compatible with MAX187 variants but functionally distinct due to external-reference-only operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD (Pin 1) | Positive supply rail | +4.75V to +5.25V DC input; powers analog and digital sections; bypass with 0.1µF near pin. |
| AIN (Pin 3) | Analog input | Unipolar 0V to VREF sampling node; 16pF input capacitance; requires low-impedance drive for full 75ksps performance. |
| SHDN (Pin 6) | Three-level shutdown control | Pull low for ≤10µA shutdown; float or high for active mode; no internal reference enable (unlike MAX187). |
| REF (Pin 8) | External reference input | Accepts 2.5V–VDD reference; 12–20kΩ input resistance; requires 0.1µF bypass; max 350µA DC load during conversion. |
| AGND (Pin 10) | Analog ground | Return path for analog circuitry; must be separated from DGND and tied at single point for noise immunity. |
| DGND (Pin 11) | Digital ground | Return path for digital I/O; isolation from AGND prevents digital switching noise from corrupting conversions. |
| DOUT (Pin 12) | Serial data output | 3-wire interface output; MSB-first unipolar format; high-impedance when CS = high; transitions on SCLK falling edge. |
| CS (Pin 15) | Active-low chip select | Falling edge initiates conversion; rising edge disables DOUT; minimum pulse width 500ns required. |
| SCLK (Pin 16) | Serial clock input | Drives data readout; supports 0–5MHz; duty cycle unrestricted if ≥100ns per phase; must remain inactive during conversion. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Single +5V operation | Eliminates need for dual supplies or charge pumps - simplifies PCB layout and reduces BOM count in portable instrumentation. |
| On-chip track/hold | Removes requirement for external hold capacitor and driver op-amp - cuts solution size and cost in space-constrained designs. |
| SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE compatibility | Direct interface to common microcontrollers (e.g., STM32, MSP430) without protocol translation logic or firmware overhead. |
| Low 1.0–2.0mA operating current | Enables continuous operation in 5V systems with <10mW power budget - suitable for always-on sensor front-ends. |
| 16-pin wide SO package | 0.3-inch body width, 1.27mm pitch - balances manufacturability, thermal performance, and board area vs. 8-pin PDIP alternatives. |
Applications
| Portable Data Logging | Remote Digital Signal Processing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental sensor node logging temperature, humidity, and pressure over 24+ hours. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary ADC capturing conditioned analog outputs from precision transducers at 10–50ksps rates. Use Value: 75ksps throughput and 10µA shutdown current extend runtime; external reference support enables calibrated multi-sensor consistency. |
Use Scenario: Wireless vibration monitor on rotating machinery transmitting FFT-processed spectral data via LoRaWAN. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-fidelity front-end digitizer feeding FPGA or DSP for real-time spectral analysis. Use Value: 70dB SINAD and 80dB SFDR preserve signal integrity for bearing fault detection; SPI interface simplifies FPGA integration. |
| Isolated Data Acquisition | High-Accuracy Process Control |
Use Scenario: 4–20mA loop-powered field transmitter with galvanic isolation between sensor and PLC interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated-side ADC converting isolated analog sensor outputs before digital transmission across optocoupler or transformer barrier. Use Value: External reference input allows local precision reference on isolated side; 12-bit resolution meets SIL-2 diagnostic accuracy requirements. |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop temperature controller in semiconductor fabrication equipment requiring ±0.1°C stability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision ADC digitizing RTD or thermocouple amplifier output in feedback path of PID controller. Use Value: ±½ LSB INL and 4.096V reference compatibility ensure sub-LSB linearity over 0–100°C range; low power avoids thermal drift. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 12-bit serial ADC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADS7822U | 2.7–5.25V supply; 1MSPS rate; internal reference only; SPI-only interface; 8-pin SOIC package. | Higher speed but lacks external reference flexibility; unsuitable where reference sharing or custom VREF is required. | Select when maximum throughput >100ksps is needed and reference is fixed; avoid if external reference routing or low-power shutdown (<10µA) is mandatory. |
| MAX11131AUT+ | 2.7–3.6V supply; 500ksps; internal 2.048V reference; SPI/QSPI compatible; 8-pin µMAX package. | Lower voltage operation limits use in +5V systems; smaller package increases layout sensitivity to noise. | Choose for ultra-compact, low-voltage battery designs; not drop-in for +5V rails or external reference architectures like MAX189BCWE. |
Compared with ADS7822U and MAX11131AUT+, the MAX189BCWE uniquely combines +5V operation, external reference support, 75ksps throughput, and ≤10µA shutdown - making it optimal for industrial +5V systems requiring calibrated multi-channel reference distribution and long-term power efficiency.
Availability
MAX189BCWE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable data logging, isolated data acquisition, remote DSP, and high-accuracy process control applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges (–40°C to +85°C).
Supply support for MAX189BCWE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.
The MAX187/MAX189 family was designed for low-power, space-constrained data acquisition systems requiring 12-bit precision, serial interfacing, and robust operation across commercial and extended temperature grades.
FAQ
What is the reference voltage requirement for MAX189BCWE?
The MAX189BCWE requires an external reference voltage applied to the REF pin, ranging from +2.5V to VDD (+5.25V max). It does not include an internal reference buffer. For optimal accuracy, a stable 4.096V source with ≤10Ω output impedance and 0.1µF local bypass is recommended. The MAX189BCWE specification assumes VREF = 4.096V in all key AC/DC performance metrics.
Does MAX189BCWE support SPI, QSPI, and MICROWIRE interfaces?
Yes, the MAX189BCWE's 3-wire serial interface is fully compatible with SPI (CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0), QSPI, and MICROWIRE standards. It uses CS, SCLK, and DOUT lines with MSB-first unipolar output format. DOUT transitions on SCLK's falling edge, and data is clocked into the host on the rising edge - matching standard SPI timing conventions without additional level-shifting or protocol adaptation.
What is the maximum sampling rate and corresponding Nyquist frequency for MAX189BCWE?
The MAX189BCWE achieves a guaranteed 75ksps throughput rate, resulting in a Nyquist frequency of 37.5kHz. This allows accurate digitization of sinusoidal inputs up to 37.5kHz in baseband applications. For higher-frequency signals, undersampling techniques may be employed, provided anti-alias filtering is implemented - as confirmed by its 4.5MHz small-signal bandwidth and 8V/µs slew rate.
How does shutdown mode operate on MAX189BCWE?
Shutdown mode on MAX189BCWE is activated by pulling the SHDN pin low, reducing supply current to ≤10µA. Unlike the MAX187, SHDN has no reference-enable function - the MAX189BCWE always uses an external reference. Wake-up time is negligible since no internal reference capacitor charging is required; conversion can begin immediately after SHDN is deasserted and CS is pulsed.
What package type and pin count does MAX189BCWE use?
The MAX189BCWE is supplied in a 16-pin wide SO (Small Outline) package with 1.27mm lead pitch and 0.3-inch body width. Pinout matches the 16-pin SO variant of the MAX187 family, but functionality differs - notably REF is input-only and SHDN does not enable internal reference. This package provides better thermal dissipation and lower parasitic inductance than the 8-pin PDIP option.
MAX189BCWE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Number of Bits:
- 12
- Sampling Rate (Per Second):
- 75k
- Number of Inputs:
- 1
- Input Type:
- Single Ended
- Data Interface:
- SPI
- Configuration:
- S/H-ADC
- Ratio - S/H:ADC:
- 1:1
- Number of A/D Converters:
- 1
- Architecture:
- SAR
- Reference Type:
- External
- Voltage - Supply, Analog:
- 5V
- Voltage - Supply, Digital:
- 5V
- Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
MAX189BCWE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX189BCWE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX189BCWE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX189BCWE reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX189BCWE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX189BCWE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX189BCWE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX189BCWE transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX189BCWE?
MAX189BCWE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX189BCWE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX189BCWE?
For technical support, including MAX189BCWE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX189BCWE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX189BCWE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX189BCWE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX189BCWE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX189BCWE?
All MAX189BCWE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX189BCWE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX189BCWE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX189BCWE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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