Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX20038ATIB/V+T
- Part No.:
- MAX20038ATIB/V+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
MAX20038ATIB/V+T.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG AUTO USB 3.5A DCDC W/VOLT
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,660
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Product details
Overview
MAX20038ATIB/V+T from Maxim Integrated is an automotive-grade synchronous step-down converter with integrated USB host charger adapter emulation, short-to-battery protection on USB pins, 5V/3.5A output, I²C programmability, and support for USB BC1.2 CDP/DCP modes-designed for telematics head units requiring robust in-vehicle USB power and data integrity.
For engineers reviewing the MAX20038ATIB/V+T datasheet, MAX20038ATIB/V+T pinout, MAX20038ATIB/V+T application, or MAX20038ATIB/V+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 4.5V–28V input range, 310kHz–2.2MHz programmable switching frequency, ±15kV ISO 10605 ESD rating, USB 480Mbps data switch capability, and TQFN-28 package with short-to-battery protected USB terminals.
Technical Context
The MAX20038ATIB/V+T integrates a fully synchronous buck regulator with internal high-side and low-side MOSFETs, configurable spread-spectrum modulation, and SYNC I/O for frequency parking. It implements dual-stage current limiting: fixed peak-current threshold in the DC-DC stage plus user-configurable external sense-amplifier threshold for precise USB load control.
Its USB interface includes integrated termination resistors for Apple (1A/2.1A), Samsung Galaxy Tablet (2A), and YD/T 1591-2009 compliance, alongside automatic CDP emulation, VBUS reset (16ms typ), and pass-through/forced DCP mode selection via I²C or resistor programming.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 4.5V to 28V; supports automotive battery rail including 40V load dump transients without external clamping. |
| Output Voltage / Current | Fixed 5V ±1% / 3.5A; delivers regulated USB power directly from battery with integrated synchronous FETs. |
| Switching Frequency | 310kHz to 2.2MHz; programmable via I²C or external resistor to optimize EMI, efficiency, and PCB area. |
| USB Data Rate Support | 480Mbps (High-Speed), 12Mbps (Full-Speed), 1.5Mbps (Low-Speed); maintains signal integrity with integrated data switches. |
| ESD Protection | ±15kV air / ±8kV contact per ISO 10605 and IEC 61000-4-2; protects USB pins against real-world automotive handling events. |
| Operating Temperature | −40°C to +125°C ambient; qualified for under-hood and infotainment module placement per AEC-Q100. |
| USB Charging Modes | BC1.2 CDP, DCP, SDP; plus Apple 1A/2.1A, Samsung Galaxy Tablet 2A, and China YD/T 1591-2009 compliance. |
Pinout & Package
MAX20038ATIB/V+T is housed in a 5mm × 5mm, 28-pin TQFN package with exposed thermal pad (CU variant), optimized for automotive thermal cycling and space-constrained head unit layouts.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VIN | Primary input supply | Accepts 4.5V–28V battery input; internally clamped to survive 40V load dump. |
| VOUT | Regulated 5V output | Delivers up to 3.5A to USB VBUS; includes cable-drop compensation via feedback adjustment. |
| USB_DP / USB_DM | USB 2.0 differential data path | Supports 480Mbps signaling; integrated switches enable host/hub mode isolation and BC1.2 detection. |
| VBUS_DET | Device-attach detection output | Open-drain logic signal indicating portable device connection; used for system wake-up and power sequencing. |
| I2C_SDA / I2C_SCL | Configuration interface | Two-wire bus for dynamic reconfiguration of charging mode, current limit, frequency, and spread-spectrum settings. |
| EN | Enable control input | Active-high logic input enabling full operation; supports standby and remote wake-up coordination. |
| THERM | Thermal monitor output | Analog voltage proportional to die temperature; enables overtemperature shutdown at +150°C. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Short-to-battery protection on USB pins | Prevents damage during accidental VBAT shorts to USB lines-unique to MAX20038 (vs. MAX20037's short-to-VBUS). |
| Programmable cable-drop compensation | Adjusts output voltage gain to offset up to 600mΩ cable resistance, maintaining 5V at device port across long harnesses. |
| Integrated BC1.2 and proprietary charge detection | Eliminates need for external detection ICs; supports Apple, Samsung, and YD/T 1591-2009 without firmware changes. |
| Synchronous buck with spread-spectrum & SYNC I/O | Reduces peak EMI by >10dB; SYNC pin allows daisy-chaining multiple converters to avoid beat frequencies. |
| Configurable USB current limit | User-selectable via I²C or external resistor; enables precise matching to OEM-defined charging profiles (e.g., 1.2A for rear-seat ports). |
Applications
| Automotive Telematics Hub | Infotainment Head Unit |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Central connectivity module providing USB power and data to LTE modems, GPS receivers, and OTA update dongles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 5V USB power source with BC1.2 CDP emulation and short-to-battery protected data path. Use Value: Enables reliable modem attachment detection and sustained 3.5A charging while surviving jump-start transients and hot-swap events. | Use Scenario: In-dash radio/navigation system with front/rear USB ports supporting smartphones and tablets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role USB power manager delivering Apple/Samsung-compliant charging and HS data passthrough. Use Value: Eliminates separate USB charger IC and data switch, reducing BOM count and layout area in tight 5mm × 5mm footprint. |
| Dedicated Charging Port (DCP) | USB Host for Rear-Seat Entertainment |
Use Scenario: Fixed-output 5V/2.1A port for passenger devices with no data transfer required. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Forced DCP mode controller with programmable current limit and VBUS reset timing (16ms). Use Value: Meets OEM DCP specification without external resistors or firmware; supports rapid port provisioning across vehicle variants. | Use Scenario: Power and data interface for rear-seat tablets, gaming controllers, or wireless display adapters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: USB host emulator with CDP detection, cable-drop compensation, and 480Mbps data switching. Use Value: Maintains stable 5V at tablet connector despite 2m+ captive cable drop; enables plug-and-play peripheral recognition. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar USB host power management applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX20037ATIB/V+T | Lacks short-to-battery protection on USB pins; provides short-to-VBUS instead. | Preferred where USB data lines are isolated from battery faults but require VBUS fault containment. | Select MAX20037ATIB/V+T only if system-level fault analysis confirms VBUS short risk dominates over battery short risk. |
| TPS65987D-64 | USB-C PD controller with integrated buck; supports USB PD 3.0, not BC1.2 or proprietary Apple/Samsung detection. | Targets Type-C ecosystems requiring programmable voltage/current negotiation, not legacy USB-A host ports. | Choose TPS65987D-64 when upgrading to USB-C PD architecture; MAX20038ATIB/V+T remains optimal for cost-sensitive USB-A designs. |
Compared with MAX20037ATIB/V+T and TPS65987D-64, the MAX20038ATIB/V+T uniquely combines BC1.2 CDP/DCP emulation, short-to-battery USB protection, and 3.5A synchronous buck in one TQFN-28 package-making it the only solution for legacy USB-A automotive host ports requiring both robustness and broad device compatibility.
Availability
MAX20038ATIB/V+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive telematics hubs, infotainment head units, and dedicated USB charging ports requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100-compliant operation, and production-ready USB power management.
Supply support for MAX20038ATIB/V+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for automotive, industrial, and communications applications.
The MAX20038ATIB/V+T belongs to Maxim's automotive USB power management product line, engineered specifically to replace multi-chip USB host solutions in infotainment and telematics modules with single-package robustness and BC1.2 compliance.
FAQ
What USB charging standards does the MAX20038ATIB/V+T support?
The MAX20038ATIB/V+T supports USB Battery Charging Specification Rev 1.2 (BC1.2) CDP and DCP modes, Apple 1.0A/2.1A, Samsung Galaxy Tablet 2A, and China YD/T 1591-2009. It does not support USB Power Delivery (PD) or USB-C Alternate Mode. All detection is performed in hardware using integrated termination resistors, eliminating dependency on host processor firmware for basic charging handshakes.
Does the MAX20038ATIB/V+T provide short-to-battery protection on USB pins?
Yes, the MAX20038ATIB/V+T provides short-to-battery protection on its USB pins-a distinguishing feature versus the MAX20037ATIB/V+T, which offers short-to-VBUS protection instead. This protection safeguards the USB data and power lines during fault conditions where VBUS is inadvertently shorted to the vehicle battery rail, a common concern in high-vibration automotive environments.
How is cable voltage drop compensated in the MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
The MAX20038ATIB/V+T uses a configurable feedback-adjustment circuit that applies programmable voltage gain to offset IR drop across captive USB cables. With user-programmable gain, it compensates for up to 600mΩ cable resistance-ensuring 5V regulation at the connected device port even with long or high-resistance harnesses typical in automotive installations.
What is the function of the VBUS_DET pin on the MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
The VBUS_DET pin on the MAX20038ATIB/V+T is an open-drain output that asserts low when a USB device is attached and drawing current. It serves as a hardware-based device-attach detection signal, enabling immediate system wake-up or state transition without polling or software intervention-critical for low-power automotive infotainment systems requiring fast response to accessory insertion.
Can the MAX20038ATIB/V+T operate across the full automotive temperature range?
Yes, the MAX20038ATIB/V+T is specified for −40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature and qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade-1 requirements. Its thermal shutdown activates at +150°C die temperature, and the TQFN-28 package with exposed thermal pad ensures reliable heat dissipation in sealed head unit enclosures and under-hood telematics modules.
MAX20038ATIB/V+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- -
- Output Configuration:
- -
- Topology:
- -
- Output Type:
- -
- Number of Outputs:
- -
- Voltage - Input (Min):
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- Voltage - Input (Max):
- -
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- -
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- -
- Frequency - Switching:
- -
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
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- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
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- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
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MAX20038ATIB/V+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX20038ATIB/V+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX20038ATIB/V+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX20038ATIB/V+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX20038ATIB/V+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX20038ATIB/V+T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX20038ATIB/V+T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
MAX20038ATIB/V+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX20038ATIB/V+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
For technical support, including MAX20038ATIB/V+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX20038ATIB/V+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX20038ATIB/V+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX20038ATIB/V+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX20038ATIB/V+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX20038ATIB/V+T?
All MAX20038ATIB/V+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX20038ATIB/V+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX20038ATIB/V+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX20038ATIB/V+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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