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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX2361EGM

Part No.:
MAX2361EGM
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
RF Transmitters
Package:
48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX2361EGM.pdf
Description:
DUAL-BAND QUADRATURE TRANSMITTER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:845

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Product details

Overview

MAX2361EGM from Maxim Integrated is a dual-band, triple-mode complete quadrature transmitter IC for cellular handsets, integrating I/Q modulator, dual IF VGAs, dual synthesizers (IF/RF), dual IF VCOs, image-reject upconverter, RF VGA, and three PA drivers. It delivers +9dBm linear RF output power with 100dB power-control range, supports CDMA/cdma2000/TDMA/W-CDMA/GAIT mobile phones, and operates across 800–1000MHz (RFL) and 1700–2000MHz (RFH0/RFH1) bands.

For engineers reviewing the MAX2361EGM datasheet, MAX2361EGM pinout, MAX2361EGM application, or MAX2361EGM equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual IF frequency support (120–380MHz), SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible 3-wire interface, integrated IF/RF PLL charge-pump control, and open-collector PA driver outputs requiring external pullup inductors for RF matching.

Technical Context

The MAX2361EGM implements a cascaded architecture: differential I/Q baseband inputs feed a quadrature modulator generating IF (120–380MHz), which is routed to dual differential IF outputs (IFOUTL+/− or IFOUTH+/−) for external bandpass filtering before single-sideband upconversion. Two independent IF VCOs (TANKL+/− and TANKH+/−) support low/high IF bands, each selectable via VCO_SEL register bit.

Upconversion uses external LO signals (LOL at 800–1150MHz, LOH at 800–2360MHz) applied to image-reject mixers driving RF VGAs and three dedicated PA drivers (RFL, RFH0, RFH1). Gain control is unified via analog GC pin (0.6V–2.4V), enabling simultaneous IF/RF gain adjustment over 85dB (IF) and 40dB (RF) ranges while maintaining linearity and current efficiency.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
RF Output Power +9dBm linear output at RFL/RFH0/RFH1 ports, meeting ACPR specs across temperature (±1dB variation).
Power Control Range 100dB total dynamic range achieved via combined IF VGA (85dB) and RF VGA (40dB) control through single GC voltage.
IF Frequency Range 120–380MHz (IF_SEL = 1); dual IF ports support split-band PCS filtering for out-of-band noise optimization.
RF Frequency Bands RFL: 800–1000MHz (cellular); RFH0/RFH1: 1700–2000MHz (PCS), enabling dual-band operation without external SAW filters.
Synthesizer Architecture Dual PLLs: IF_PLL (240–760MHz VCO range) and RF_PLL (1300–2360MHz), each with programmable charge-pump current (ICP/RCP) and turbo-lock mode.
Interface Protocol SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible 3-wire serial bus (CLK/DI/CS) for full configuration of modes, gain, standby, shutdown, and PLL settings.
Operating Temperature Specified for extended industrial range: −40°C to +85°C, validated across all electrical parameters and RF performance metrics.

Pinout & Package

MAX2361EGM is housed in a 48-pin TQFN-EP (exposed paddle) package, 7mm × 7mm × 0.8mm, with thermal pad soldered to PCB ground for enhanced power dissipation and RF isolation. Pin numbering follows standard counter-clockwise layout starting from top-left corner (Pin 1 = RFL).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
RFL Open-collector RF output (cellular band) Drives 800–1000MHz band; requires external pullup inductor to VCC or battery; optimized for FM/digital cellular modes.
RFH0, RFH1 Open-collector RF outputs (PCS band) RFH0: 1880–1910MHz; RFH1: 1850–1880MHz; enable split-band PCS filtering; eliminate need for three external SAW filters.
IFINL+/−, IFINH+/− Differential IF inputs to upconverters 400Ω differential impedance; AC-coupled; accept filtered IF from IFOUTL+/− or IFOUTH+/−; critical for image rejection performance.
IFOUTL+/−, IFOUTH+/− Differential IF outputs from VGA 600Ω differential impedance; inductively pulled up to VCC; IFOUTL active for IF_SEL=0 (120–235MHz); IFOUTH for IF_SEL=1 (120–380MHz).
GC Analog gain control input 0.6V–2.4V analog voltage simultaneously controls IF VGA and RF VGA gain; RC filter required to suppress DAC/PDM noise.
CLK, DI, CS 3-wire serial interface pins SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible; configure operating mode, PLL settings, charge-pump current, and power states.
TANKL+/−, TANKH+/− Differential tank connections for IF VCOs VCO_SEL=0 selects TANKL (240–470MHz); VCO_SEL=1 selects TANKH (240–760MHz); external LC tank defines oscillation frequency.
LOL, LOH, RFPLL RF LO input and PLL feedback ports AC-coupled inputs; LOL (800–1150MHz), LOH (800–2360MHz); RFPLL connects to RF VCO output for phase locking.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual-band, triple-mode operation Supports CDMA, cdma2000, TDMA, W-CDMA, GAIT, and FM modes across cellular (800–1000MHz) and PCS (1700–2000MHz) bands using shared architecture.
Single-sideband upconversion Eliminates requirement for off-chip RF SAW filters by suppressing image signal to −35dBc, reducing BOM cost and board area.
Three dedicated PA drivers RFL (cellular), RFH0 (high-split PCS), RFH1 (low-split PCS) provide optimized drive capability per band, enabling flexible front-end partitioning.
Dual IF VCOs with independent selection TANKL+/− and TANKH+/− allow concurrent use of distinct IF frequencies (e.g., same receive IF with split-band transmit filtering) for superior out-of-band noise rejection.
Unified analog gain control (GC) Single 0.6V–2.4V input adjusts both IF and RF VGA gain, simplifying power ramping and ensuring consistent linearity vs. output power across bands.
Turbo-lock PLL acquisition Configurable ICP/RCP turbo mode increases charge-pump current during frequency lock acquisition, reducing PLL lock time without affecting steady-state phase noise.

Applications

CDMA/cdma2000 Mobile Handsets W-CDMA/TD-SCDMA Dual-Mode Phones

Use Scenario: Transmit path in multi-standard 3G handsets supporting simultaneous CDMA2000 1xRTT and EV-DO operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Complete quadrature transmitter handling I/Q-to-RF conversion, IF/RF synthesis, and band-specific PA drive with integrated gain control.

Use Value: Enables single-chip dual-mode transmit solution with 100dB power control range and ACPR compliance (<−52dBc adjacent channel) across temperature.

Use Scenario: High-data-rate mobile terminals requiring W-CDMA (UMTS) and TD-SCDMA coexistence in compact form factor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides dual-band RF output (RFL for UMTS Band I, RFH0 for Band II) with independent IF filtering and matched group delay.

Use Value: Eliminates three external SAW filters via single-sideband upconversion, reducing front-end insertion loss and improving EVM performance.

Satellite Phone Transceivers Wireless Data Modems (WAN/LAN)

Use Scenario: L-band (1.5–1.6GHz) satellite phone transmitters requiring high linearity and low phase noise under wide temperature swing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates clean RF carrier using RF_PLL with −162dBc/Hz phase detector noise floor and low-jitter IFLO buffer output.

Use Value: Dual IF VCOs allow optimal IF selection (e.g., 190MHz) to minimize close-in phase noise contribution from VCO and PLL subsystems.

Use Scenario: Portable broadband modems operating in PCS (1900MHz) and cellular (850MHz) bands for enterprise WAN backhaul.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Delivers programmable RF output power (6.8–10.7dBm) with fast digital gain control via SPI interface for adaptive link budget management.

Use Value: 3-wire serial interface enables real-time power ramping and mode switching without MCU GPIO overhead, reducing system latency.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quadrature transmitter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX2363EGM Single-band, single-mode (PCS-only) variant; lacks RFL port and cellular-band support; identical pinout and interface. Restricted to PCS 1900MHz systems only; cannot replace MAX2361EGM in dual-band architectures. Select when design targets PCS-only handsets and requires lower cost/complexity than dual-band solution.
MAX2365EGM Single-band, dual-mode (cellular FM + digital) variant; includes RFL but omits RFH0/RFH1; shares IF/RF PLL and VGA blocks. Supports FM voice + digital cellular (CDMA/TDMA) on RFL only; no PCS band capability. Choose for legacy cellular handsets requiring FM broadcast transmission alongside digital modes, not for PCS/W-CDMA.

Compared with MAX2363EGM and MAX2365EGM, the MAX2361EGM uniquely provides full dual-band (cellular + PCS), triple-mode (CDMA/cdma2000/FM) operation with three independent RF outputs-enabling split-band PCS filtering and eliminating external SAW filters where the alternatives require them.

Availability

MAX2361EGM is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for CDMA/cdma2000 mobile handsets, W-CDMA dual-mode phones, and satellite communication terminals requiring stable component supply, full production traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for MAX2361EGM includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a leading designer of high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and RF ICs for communications, computing, consumer, and industrial applications.

The MAX2361EGM belongs to Maxim's complete quadrature transmitter product line, engineered specifically for space-constrained, multi-standard cellular handsets requiring integrated IF/RF synthesis, wide dynamic range, and minimal external components.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the MAX2361EGM in a cellular handset design?

The MAX2361EGM serves as the complete transmit signal chain IC in cellular handsets, performing baseband I/Q modulation, IF upconversion, dual-band RF upconversion (800–1000MHz and 1700–2000MHz), and driving external power amplifiers via three dedicated open-collector outputs. It integrates dual synthesizers, dual IF VCOs, and unified gain control to replace discrete modulators, filters, and drivers-reducing bill-of-materials and PCB area while maintaining CDMA/cdma2000/W-CDMA spectral compliance.

How does the MAX2361EGM achieve 100dB power-control range?

The MAX2361EGM achieves 100dB total power-control range by combining an 85dB IF VGA gain-control range (via GC pin voltage 0.6V–2.4V) with a 40dB RF VGA gain-control range, both controlled simultaneously by the same analog GC input. This unified control ensures coordinated gain scaling across the signal chain, preserving linearity and minimizing distortion while enabling precise output power ramping for standards-compliant transmission.

Can the MAX2361EGM operate without external SAW filters?

Yes-the MAX2361EGM eliminates the need for external RF SAW filters through its single-sideband upconverter architecture, which suppresses image signals to −35dBc at maximum output power. This allows direct connection of its RFL, RFH0, and RFH1 outputs to PA input matching networks, reducing component count, insertion loss, and board space versus traditional double-conversion transmitters requiring image-reject filtering.

What are the key differences between the MAX2361EGM and MAX2365EGM?

The MAX2361EGM supports dual-band (cellular + PCS) and triple-mode (CDMA/cdma2000/FM) operation with three RF outputs (RFL, RFH0, RFH1), whereas the MAX2365EGM is single-band (cellular only) and dual-mode (FM + digital), featuring only the RFL output. The MAX2361EGM includes dual IF VCOs and IF ports for split-band filtering; the MAX2365EGM omits RFH0/RFH1 and associated circuitry, making it incompatible for PCS-band applications.

What package type and thermal characteristics does the MAX2361EGM use?

The MAX2361EGM is packaged in a 48-pin TQFN-EP (7mm × 7mm × 0.8mm) with exposed thermal paddle. It is rated for −40°C to +85°C operation and features 2.1W continuous power dissipation at +70°C (derating 27mW/°C above), requiring multiple vias from the EP pad to internal ground planes for effective thermal management and RF isolation in high-power transmit applications.

MAX2361EGM Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
MAX2361
Package/Case:
48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Frequency:
1.7GHz ~ 2GHz
Applications:
TDMA, WAN, Wireless LAN
Modulation or Protocol:
-
Data Rate (Max):
-
Power - Output:
7.7dBm ~ 10.7dBm
Current - Transmitting:
-
Data Interface:
SPI
Antenna Connector:
-
Memory Size:
-
Features:
PLL Frequency Synthesizer and PA
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
48-QFN (7x7)

MAX2361EGM FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX2361EGM through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX2361EGM on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX2361EGM reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX2361EGM are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX2361EGM is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX2361EGM?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX2361EGM transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX2361EGM?

MAX2361EGM orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX2361EGM order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX2361EGM?

For technical support, including MAX2361EGM datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX2361EGM requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX2361EGM is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX2361EGM products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX2361EGM meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX2361EGM?

All MAX2361EGM units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX2361EGM, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX2361EGM part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX2361EGM:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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