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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX26404AFOAY+T

Part No.:
MAX26404AFOAY+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
17-PowerWFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX26404AFOAY+T.pdf
Description:
36V 4A/5A/6A SYNC LOW IQ BUCK CO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,237

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Product details

Overview

MAX26404AFOAY+T from Analog Devices is a fully integrated, synchronous Silent Switcher® buck converter with 4A output current rating, 3V–36V input range, and fixed 2.1MHz switching frequency. It integrates high-side and low-side MOSFETs, features PGOOD monitoring, 99% dropout duty cycle, and operates in ultra-low-quiescent-current skip mode (10μA) - ideal for automotive point-of-load and industrial 24V power rails.

For engineers reviewing the MAX26404AFOAY+T datasheet, MAX26404AFOAY+T pinout, MAX26404AFOAY+T application, or MAX26404AFOAY+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its FC2QFN-17 package thermal performance (θJB = 10.2°C/W), ±1% output accuracy in FPWM mode, spread-spectrum EMI reduction option, dual-phase VEA-based current sharing, and compatibility with 3.3V/5V fixed or 0.8V–10V adjustable outputs.

Technical Context

The MAX26404AFOAY+T implements average current-mode control with internal slope compensation, enabling robust noise immunity and stable operation across wide VIN/VOUT ratios. Its 33ns minimum on-time supports high step-down ratios without pulse skipping, while the MAXQ® power architecture delivers precise transient response and optimized phase margin.

It supports dual-phase operation via SYNCOUT (180° out-of-phase clock) and VEA (shared error amplifier node), enabling dynamic current sharing between controller and target ICs. Forced-PWM and skip-mode operation are selected via the SYNC pin, and spread-spectrum modulation (±3% fSW) is factory-enabled to reduce radiated EMI without external components.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 3V to 36V - supports direct connection to automotive battery (9V–16V) and industrial 24V/36V rails without pre-regulation.
Output Current 4A continuous - rated for sustained load in compact 3.5mm × 3.75mm FC2QFN package with θJB = 10.2°C/W.
Switching Frequency Fixed 2.1MHz - enables use of sub-1µH inductors and <10µF ceramic output capacitors, minimizing solution size and avoiding AM band interference.
Quiescent Current 10μA in skip mode - extends battery life in always-on automotive modules and IoT edge nodes during standby.
Output Accuracy ±1% at no load in FPWM mode - ensures reliable logic-level supply for FPGAs, microcontrollers, and ADCs without post-regulation.
Thermal Shutdown 165°C with 20°C hysteresis - protects against sustained overload or poor PCB heatsinking in enclosed industrial enclosures.
PGOOD Threshold 92–96% of VOUT rising - provides precise power-good assertion for system sequencers and processor reset controllers.

Pinout & Package

MAX26404AFOAY+T is housed in a 3.5mm × 3.75mm, 17-pin FC2QFN package with exposed thermal pad (pin 10 GND) and symmetrical VIN/PGND layout optimized for low-EMI PCB design.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 EN Enable input High-voltage-compatible (up to 42V) logic enable; pulls device into 4μA shutdown when low.
2 BST Bootstrap supply Connects 0.1μF capacitor between BST and LX to drive high-side MOSFET gate above SUP rail.
3,9 SUP Main power input Dual-supply pins reduce IR drop and improve EMI; require parallel 1μF + 4.7μF ceramic input capacitance.
4,5,7,8 PGND Power ground Four dedicated PGND pins minimize ground bounce and enhance thermal conduction to PCB copper.
6 LX Switch node Connects to inductor switch node; high dv/dt node requiring tight layout and minimal trace length.
10 GND Analog ground Separate AGND reference for feedback and error amplifier; must be connected to PGND at single point near IC.
11 BIAS Internal 1.8V LDO output Supplies internal circuitry; requires ≥2.2μF ceramic cap to PGND; powers FB divider for fixed-output configuration.
12 FB Feedback input Connect to BIAS for 3.3V/5V fixed output; connect external resistor-divider for 0.8V–10V adjustable regulation.
13 OUT Output voltage sense Direct connection to regulated output rail; used with FB for remote sensing in high-current applications.
14 VEA Voltage error amplifier output Shared between controller/target in dual-phase setups to enforce precise current matching (<±3% imbalance).
15 PGOOD Open-drain power-good Asserts after soft-start and VOUT reaches 92–96%; requires external pull-up to BIAS or VOUT for system reset logic.
16 SYNC Mode select / sync input Pull to GND for skip mode; pull to BIAS for forced-PWM; accept external clock up to 2.6MHz for synchronization.
17 SYNCOUT 180° out-of-phase clock Active only in FPWM mode; drives target IC's SYNC pin in dual-phase configurations; open for single-phase use.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Silent Switcher® architecture Integrated dual-loop layout with symmetrical hot-loop paths reduces peak radiated EMI by >30dB vs conventional buck ICs.
Spread-spectrum modulation ±3% triangular dither at 4.5kHz (2.1MHz fSW) lowers EMI peaks without affecting loop stability or output ripple.
99% maximum duty cycle Enables operation with VIN as low as 3.3V for 3.3V output - critical for cold-crank automotive scenarios (6.5V min).
Fixed 2.5ms soft-start Prevents inrush current damage to input capacitors and avoids brownout in multi-rail systems during power-up.
Dual-phase current sharing VEA-connected architecture achieves <±3% load current mismatch between phases under transient and steady-state conditions.
Low-IQ dual-phase standby Target IC disabled via EN pin reduces total system IQ to <5μA - suitable for always-on vehicle telematics modules.

Applications

Automotive ADAS Camera Power Industrial PLC I/O Module

Use Scenario: Powers image sensor and ISP in rear-view camera module with 12V battery input subject to load dump and cold-crank.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 3.3V/4A buck regulator delivering clean, low-noise power with PGOOD sequencing and 99% dropout support.

Use Value: Silent Switcher EMI suppression eliminates need for ferrite beads or shielding cans, reducing BOM cost and board area by 25%.

Use Scenario: Supplies 5V/4A to isolated digital I/O channels in DIN-rail mounted programmable logic controller.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-load regulator with wide 3V–36V input handling unregulated 24V DC field power and transient surges.

Use Value: 10μA skip-mode IQ extends backup battery runtime during mains failure; thermal shutdown protects against enclosure overheating.

Telecom Remote Radio Unit Medical Portable Monitor

Use Scenario: Generates 5V for FPGA and RF front-end in outdoor small-cell base station powered from -48V telecom supply via intermediate 12V rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary buck stage operating at 2.1MHz to minimize inductor size and meet strict EMI Class B limits.

Use Value: Spread-spectrum + symmetrical FC2QFN layout meets EN55032 Class B without added filtering - cuts time-to-certification by 6 weeks.

Use Scenario: Powers ARM Cortex-M7 MCU and analog front-end in battery-operated patient monitor requiring 10-year shelf life.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-IQ 3.3V buck converter with 2.5ms soft-start ensuring controlled power-up of sensitive analog circuits.

Use Value: 10μA no-load IQ extends primary Li-ion battery life by 3.2 years in sleep mode; ±1% accuracy maintains ADC reference stability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM61480RQR 4.5V–36V input, 8A rating, 2.1MHz, no spread spectrum, larger 4mm × 4mm QFN-16 package. Higher current capability but higher EMI; lacks dual-phase VEA interface and 99% dropout. Choose LM61480RQR only if >6A output or lower BOM cost is prioritized over EMI compliance and footprint.
MPQ4420AGL-A 3.3V–36V input, 2A rating, 400kHz/2.2MHz selectable, no PGOOD, no spread spectrum, 3mm × 4mm QFN-16. Lower current, no dual-phase support, no thermal shutdown hysteresis, limited EMI mitigation. MPQ4420AGL-A suits cost-sensitive non-automotive applications where 2A suffices and EMI is less constrained.

Compared with LM61480RQR and MPQ4420AGL-A, the MAX26404AFOAY+T uniquely combines 4A/36V operation with Silent Switcher EMI suppression, dual-phase VEA current sharing, and automotive-grade thermal protection - making it the only choice for space-constrained, EMI-sensitive 12V/24V industrial and automotive designs requiring <10μA IQ.

Availability

MAX26404AFOAY+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ADAS camera power, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom remote radio units requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for MAX26404AFOAY+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, industrial automation, and automotive safety markets.

The MAX26404AFOAY+T belongs to the MAX264xx Silent Switcher buck converter family, engineered specifically for EMI-critical automotive and industrial point-of-load applications demanding ultra-low noise, high efficiency, and compact 3.5mm × 3.75mm solutions.

FAQ

What is the maximum output current supported by the MAX26404AFOAY+T?

The MAX26404AFOAY+T is rated for 4A continuous output current under typical thermal conditions (TA = +70°C, 4-layer EV kit). Its 3.5mm × 3.75mm FC2QFN package achieves θJB = 10.2°C/W, enabling full 4A operation with proper PCB copper pour and airflow. Derating applies above +70°C ambient per the 34.48mW/°C thermal coefficient.

Does the MAX26404AFOAY+T support adjustable output voltages?

Yes, the MAX26404AFOAY+T supports both fixed and adjustable outputs. Connect FB directly to BIAS for factory-configured 3.3V or 5.0V outputs. For adjustable operation, use an external resistor-divider from OUT to FB to GND, enabling regulation from 0.8V to 10V with ±1% accuracy in FPWM mode at no load.

How does the MAX26404AFOAY+T achieve low EMI performance?

The MAX26404AFOAY+T uses Analog Devices' Silent Switcher® architecture with integrated dual-loop layout, symmetrical hot-loop routing, and FC2QFN package pin symmetry to minimize magnetic field coupling. It also includes factory-enabled spread-spectrum modulation (±3% fSW) and supports external synchronization - collectively reducing peak radiated emissions by >30dB versus conventional buck converters.

Can the MAX26404AFOAY+T operate in dropout mode?

Yes, the MAX26404AFOAY+T supports 99% maximum duty cycle operation, allowing it to maintain regulation when input voltage drops close to the output voltage - e.g., 3.6V input for 3.3V output. This dropout capability is essential for automotive cold-crank (6.5V min) and industrial brownout conditions.

What thermal protection features does the MAX26404AFOAY+T include?

The MAX26404AFOAY+T includes thermal shutdown at TJ = 165°C with 20°C hysteresis, overtemperature lockout that disables switching until junction temperature falls below 145°C, and robust short-circuit protection with hiccup mode activation when output voltage collapses under overload. These ensure safe operation in sealed enclosures and high-ambient environments.

MAX26404AFOAY+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
Silent Switcher®
Package/Case:
17-PowerWFQFN
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable (Fixed)
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.8V (5V)
Voltage - Output (Max):
10V
Current - Output:
4A
Frequency - Switching:
2.1MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
17-FC2QFN (3.5x3.75)

MAX26404AFOAY+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX26404AFOAY+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX26404AFOAY+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX26404AFOAY+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX26404AFOAY+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX26404AFOAY+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX26404AFOAY+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX26404AFOAY+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX26404AFOAY+T?

MAX26404AFOAY+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX26404AFOAY+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX26404AFOAY+T?

For technical support, including MAX26404AFOAY+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX26404AFOAY+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX26404AFOAY+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX26404AFOAY+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX26404AFOAY+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX26404AFOAY+T?

All MAX26404AFOAY+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX26404AFOAY+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX26404AFOAY+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX26404AFOAY+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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