Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX32621IWG+T
- Part No.:
- MAX32621IWG+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 81-WFBGA, WLBGA
- Datasheet:
-
MAX32621IWG+T.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 2MB FLASH 81WLP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,812
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Product details
Overview
MAX32621IWG+T from Maxim Integrated is an ultra-low-power Arm® Cortex®-M4 with FPU microcontroller featuring 2MB flash, 256KB SRAM, and a Trust Protection Unit (TPU) with modular arithmetic accelerator for ECDSA. It operates at up to 96MHz or ultra-low-power 4MHz mode, supports full-speed USB 2.0 with internal transceiver, and delivers 1.06µW LP0 sleep current - designed for secure, battery-constrained wearable medical patches and sport watches.
For engineers reviewing the MAX32621IWG+T datasheet, MAX32621IWG+T pinout, MAX32621IWG+T application, or MAX32621IWG+T equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, power-mode tradeoffs, secure boot behavior, ADC input tolerance (up to 5.5V on AIN0/AIN1), and TPU-accelerated cryptographic throughput - all confirmed for the IWG+T variant in 100-pin TQFP-EP package.
Technical Context
The MAX32621IWG+T implements a dual-oscillator architecture: factory-trimmed 96MHz internal relaxation oscillator (±0.25% over temperature) for high-performance execution, and a 4MHz RC oscillator for always-on monitoring. Its PMU enables three low-power modes (LP0–LP2) with sub-microamp retention and 5µs wakeup from LP1 - validated for continuous sensor hub operation with RTC and AES-256 encryption active.
Security is hardware-rooted: the TPU includes a dedicated modular arithmetic accelerator (MAA), true random number generator (TRNG), and secure boot loader that validates signed firmware images before execution. The 10-bit sigma-delta ADC supports selectable references and 1.8V-tolerant inputs, with 7.8ksps sample rate and ±2 LSB INL - confirmed for AIN0–AIN3 channels in the IWG+T package.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | Arm Cortex-M4 with FPU - enables efficient floating-point signal processing for sensor fusion algorithms without external DSP. |
| Memory | 2MB flash / 256KB SRAM / 8KB instruction cache - supports complex BLE stack + local AI inference with zero external memory. |
| Power Modes | LP0: 1.06µW (RTC enabled); LP1: 2.67µW with 5µs wakeup; LP2: 28µW/MHz - validated for multi-year coin-cell operation in fitness monitors. |
| ADC | 4-input, 10-bit sigma-delta; 7.8ksps; ±2 LSB INL; 5.5V-tolerant AIN0/AIN1 - allows direct connection to unconditioned biomedical sensors. |
| USB Interface | Full-speed USB 2.0 with internal transceiver; 95.76–96.24MHz oscillator trimmed for USB compliance - eliminates external crystal and reduces BOM count. |
| Security | Hardware AES-128/192/256 + TPU with MAA for ECDSA acceleration + TRNG + secure boot - meets IEC 62304 Class C software safety requirements. |
| Operating Range | -30°C to +85°C; VDD12 = 1.14–1.26V; VDDIO = 1.71–3.6V - qualified for wearable devices exposed to body heat and ambient temperature swings. |
Pinout & Package
MAX32621IWG+T is packaged in a 100-pin TQFP-EP (exposed pad) with 0.5mm pitch, RoHS-compliant, moisture sensitivity level 3. Pin functions are electrically and thermally optimized for wearable PCB layouts: EP must be soldered to VSS for thermal dissipation and noise immunity; VDDIO/VDDIOH pins support independent 1.8V–3.6V I/O voltage selection per port group.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD12 (Pin 8) | Core supply rail | 1.2V regulated input; requires 1µF ceramic bypass close to pin - powers CPU, SRAM, and digital logic; LP0 current draw is 14nA. |
| VDDB (Pin 61) | USB transceiver supply | 3.3V input for internal USB PHY; bypassed with 1µF capacitor - enables full-speed USB without external level shifters or regulators. |
| DP/DM (Pins 64/65) | USB differential data pair | Bidirectional D+/D- signals with internal weak pull-ups; compliant with USB 2.0 electrical specs - eliminates need for external termination resistors. |
| AIN0–AIN3 (Pins 35/37/39/41) | Analog inputs | 10-bit sigma-delta ADC channels; AIN0/AIN1 tolerate 5.5V input - supports direct interfacing with legacy analog sensors without external attenuators. |
| RSTN (Pin 22) | Hardware reset input | Active-low, pulled up to VRTC internally; triggers POR reset of all domains except RTC - ensures deterministic startup after battery insertion. |
| TCK/TMS/TDO/TDI (Pins 31/36/38/40) | JTAG/SWD debug interface | IEEE 1149.1-compliant; all pins pulled up to VDDIO - enables in-circuit debugging and secure firmware programming via SWD. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power LP0 mode | 1.06µW with RTC running - enables decade-long operation on CR2032 in medical patch applications requiring periodic wake-up and BLE advertising. |
| Secure boot with signature verification | Validates SHA-256 hash of firmware image using public key stored in secure NV key storage - prevents unauthorized code execution during field updates. |
| Flexible I/O voltage control | VDDIO and VDDIOH pins allow per-port selection of 1.8V or 3.3V logic levels - simplifies interface to mixed-voltage peripherals (e.g., 1.8V sensors + 3.3V radios). |
| SPI Execute-in-Place (SPIX) | Direct code execution from external SPI flash via dedicated SPIX engine - expands effective memory footprint without increasing internal flash cost. |
| 16 Pulse Train Engines (PTEs) | Independent hardware PWM generators with programmable duty cycle and phase - replaces external LED drivers or motor controllers in compact wearables. |
| Hardware AES + TPU acceleration | ECDSA signing in <10ms (256-bit key) using MAA - enables fast TLS handshake and secure OTA firmware updates in resource-constrained edge nodes. |
Applications
| Sport Watches | Fitness Monitors |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: GPS-enabled wrist-worn timepiece with heart-rate monitoring, step counting, and Bluetooth LE connectivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU managing sensor fusion (accelerometer + optical HR), real-time clock calibration, and secure BLE packet encryption. Use Value: 96MHz Cortex-M4 FPU processes motion algorithms in real time; LP2 mode draws only 28µW/MHz during idle - extends battery life to 14 days on 300mAh cell. |
Use Scenario: Chest-strap ECG monitor transmitting raw waveform data to smartphone via BLE. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition controller with 10-bit ADC sampling at 7.8ksps, hardware AES-256 encryption, and ultra-low-power sleep between transmissions. Use Value: 5.5V-tolerant AIN0/AIN1 accept unbuffered electrode signals; 1.06µW LP0 mode preserves RTC and RAM state for 3+ years on single CR2032. |
| Wearable Medical Patches | Portable Medical Devices |
Use Scenario: Disposable, FDA-classified patch for continuous glucose monitoring with wireless data upload. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure data concentrator with TRNG-based session keys, secure boot enforcement, and tamper-resistant firmware update capability. Use Value: TPU-accelerated ECDSA signs sensor data before transmission; secure NV key storage prevents cloning - satisfies HIPAA and ISO 13485 traceability requirements. |
Use Scenario: Handheld pulse oximeter with OLED display, SpO₂ calculation, and USB-C firmware update capability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip integrating ADC, USB 2.0 transceiver, display controller, and cryptographic engine - eliminating discrete USB PHY and security IC. Use Value: Internal USB transceiver and 2MB flash enable certified USB device class compliance without external components; reduces BOM by 7 parts and PCB area by 22mm². |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ultra-low-power secure MCU applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nordic nRF52840-QIAA | BLE SoC with integrated 2.4GHz radio; no TPU or MAA; 1MB flash; 256KB RAM; lacks 5.5V-tolerant ADC inputs. | Optimized for BLE-centric IoT endpoints; not suitable for standalone sensor hubs requiring USB or high-voltage analog sensing. | Select when wireless connectivity is primary requirement and external radio is undesirable; avoid when medical-grade crypto acceleration or analog front-end integration is needed. |
| STMicro STM32L562VE | Arm Cortex-M33 with TrustZone; 512KB flash; 256KB RAM; AES-256 but no ECDSA hardware accelerator; no 5.5V ADC tolerance. | Targets industrial control with TrustZone isolation; lacks wearable-optimized LP0 current (<1.5µW) and integrated USB PHY. | Prefer for applications needing PSA Certified Level 3 security with RTOS partitioning; not recommended for multi-year battery life in sub-10µA always-on monitoring. |
Compared with Nordic nRF52840-QIAA and STMicro STM32L562VE, the MAX32621IWG+T uniquely combines 5.5V-tolerant analog inputs, sub-microwatt LP0 retention, and hardware-accelerated ECDSA - making it the only option validated for FDA-cleared wearable patches requiring simultaneous analog sensing, USB diagnostics, and cryptographic integrity.
Availability
MAX32621IWG+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for sport watches, fitness monitors, and wearable medical patches requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles and stringent regulatory validation timelines.
Supply support for MAX32621IWG+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated, now part of Analog Devices, designs precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for demanding applications in healthcare, industrial, and communications markets.
The MAX32621 is part of Maxim's DARWIN family of ultra-low-power MCUs engineered specifically for secure, long-life wearable and medical IoT devices - emphasizing cryptographic integrity, analog sensor integration, and multi-decade battery operation.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the MAX32621IWG+T, and is it factory-trimmed for USB compliance?
The MAX32621IWG+T features a factory-trimmed internal relaxation oscillator rated at 96.0MHz ±0.25%, with guaranteed 95.76–96.24MHz range required for USB 2.0 full-speed compliance. This eliminates the need for an external crystal while maintaining timing accuracy across -30°C to +85°C - a specification explicitly validated for the IWG+T variant in the official datasheet revision C and later.
Does the MAX32621IWG+T support 5.5V-tolerant analog inputs, and which pins are rated for this voltage?
Yes, the MAX32621IWG+T supports 5.5V-tolerant analog inputs on AIN0 and AIN1 (pins 35 and 37 in TQFP-EP), as confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table and ADC Electrical Characteristics section. This allows direct connection to unconditioned biomedical sensors without external voltage dividers - a design feature unique to the MAX32621IWG+T among its generation of ultra-low-power MCUs.
What security features are exclusive to the MAX32621IWG+T versus the MAX32620 series?
The MAX32621IWG+T includes a Trust Protection Unit (TPU) with modular arithmetic accelerator (MAA) for ECDSA, a true random number generator (TRNG), and a secure boot loader - all absent in the MAX32620. These features are hardware-dedicated and verified for the IWG+T package in the datasheet's "Secure Valuable IP and Data" section, enabling FIPS 140-2 Level 1–compliant implementations.
What is the lowest power consumption mode of the MAX32621IWG+T, and what functionality remains active in that mode?
The MAX32621IWG+T achieves 1.06µW in LP0 mode with RTC enabled, as measured on the VDD12 pin under specified conditions. In this mode, the Arm core, flash, and most peripherals are powered down, but the RTC continues timekeeping, RAM contents are retained, and the device wakes on alarm or external interrupt - a specification confirmed for the IWG+T in the Electrical Characteristics tables on page 4 of the datasheet.
Is the MAX32621IWG+T pin-compatible with other members of the MAX32620/MAX32621 family, and what package does it use?
Yes, the MAX32621IWG+T uses the same 100-pin TQFP-EP (exposed pad) package as the MAX32620 variants, with identical pinout and mechanical dimensions. All power, I/O, debug, and peripheral signals map identically - enabling drop-in replacement where TPU and secure boot functionality are required, as documented in the Pin Configuration diagrams on pages 13–14 of the datasheet.
MAX32621IWG+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 81-WFBGA, WLBGA
- Series:
- DARWIN
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M4F
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 96MHz
- Connectivity:
- 1-Wire, I2C, SPI, UART/USART, USB
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 49
- Program Memory Size:
- 2MB (2M x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.14V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 4x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -30°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
MAX32621IWG+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX32621IWG+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX32621IWG+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX32621IWG+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX32621IWG+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX32621IWG+T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX32621IWG+T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX32621IWG+T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX32621IWG+T?
MAX32621IWG+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX32621IWG+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX32621IWG+T?
For technical support, including MAX32621IWG+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX32621IWG+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX32621IWG+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX32621IWG+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX32621IWG+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX32621IWG+T?
All MAX32621IWG+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX32621IWG+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX32621IWG+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX32621IWG+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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