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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX4040ESA+T

Part No.:
MAX4040ESA+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX4040ESA+T.pdf
Description:
IC OPAMP GP 1 CIRCUIT 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,004

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Product details

Overview

MAX4040ESA+T from Maxim Integrated is a single-channel, micropower, rail-to-rail input/output operational amplifier optimized for ultra-low-power, low-voltage portable systems. It operates from +2.4V to +5.5V single supply, draws only 10µA quiescent current, delivers 90kHz gain-bandwidth product, and swings within 10mV of both rails with 100kΩ load - enabling precision signal conditioning in battery-powered sensor interfaces and portable instrumentation.

For engineers reviewing the MAX4040ESA+T datasheet, MAX4040ESA+T pinout, MAX4040ESA+T application, or MAX4040ESA+T equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed rail-to-rail I/O behavior across temperature, real-world output swing data at 2.4V/5.5V, and direct alternative options for low-power op amp selection in space-constrained designs.

Technical Context

The MAX4040ESA+T employs a dual-input-stage architecture combining NPN and PNP differential pairs to achieve true rail-to-rail common-mode input range (VEE to VCC) with crossover at mid-supply. Its output stage uses complementary MOSFETs to deliver rail-to-rail swing while maintaining linearity up to ±200mV from rails under load.

It features no phase reversal on overdriven inputs, unity-gain stability with capacitive loads ≤200pF, and high open-loop gain (94dB typ) combined with low input offset voltage (±200µV max) and low input bias current (±2nA typ), making it suitable for precision DC-coupled amplification in low-voltage sensor front-ends.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range +2.4V to +5.5V single supply - enables direct operation from Li-ion, coin-cell, or regulated 3.3V/5V rails without level-shifting.
Quiescent Current 10µA per amplifier - extends battery life in always-on monitoring circuits (e.g., wearable health sensors).
Gain-Bandwidth Product 90kHz - supports low-frequency signal conditioning (ECG, strain gauge, thermistor) with stable unity-gain configuration.
Input Offset Voltage ±200µV max - ensures <0.5% error in 100mV full-scale sensor outputs without trimming.
Rail-to-Rail Output Swing Within 10mV of VEE/VCC at 100kΩ load - maximizes dynamic range in 2.4V systems, preserving >99% of available signal headroom.
Input Common-Mode Range VEE to VCC - allows direct sensing of signals referenced to ground or supply rail (e.g., shunt-based current monitors).
Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and automotive cabin environments without derating.

Pinout & Package

MAX4040ESA+T is housed in an industry-standard 5-pin SOT23 package (JEDEC MO-178AA), measuring 2.9mm × 1.6mm × 1.1mm, with gull-wing leads and exposed pad not connected internally.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - VEE Negative supply / ground reference Tie to GND for single-supply operation; defines lower rail for rail-to-rail input common-mode range and output swing.
2 - IN− Inverting input Differential input node; internal 2.2kΩ series resistors and back-to-back diode protection limit fault current to ±10mA.
3 - IN+ Noninverting input Differential input node; matched impedance to IN− minimizes offset error from input bias current mismatch.
4 - VCC Positive supply Accepts +2.4V to +5.5V; PSRR of 85dB allows direct connection to decaying battery without regulation.
5 - OUT Amplifier output Push-pull rail-to-rail output stage; high-impedance state not supported (no shutdown pin on MAX4040 variant).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
No phase reversal on overdriven inputs Prevents latch-up or unpredictable output during transient overload - critical for sensor inputs exposed to ESD or mechanical shock.
Rail-to-rail input common-mode range Enables direct interface to ground-referenced or supply-referenced sensors (e.g., bridge transducers, battery stack monitors) without external level shifters.
Unity-gain stable with ≤200pF capacitive load Eliminates need for isolation resistors in PCB traces or ADC input buffers, reducing component count and board area in compact layouts.
Low input offset voltage drift 2µV/°C max - maintains <1µV total drift over -40°C to +85°C, supporting stable DC gain in uncalibrated industrial sensors.
High open-loop gain 94dB min - ensures <0.01% gain error in closed-loop configurations with 100V/V gain, even with 10kΩ feedback networks.

Applications

Battery-Powered Sensor Amplifier Strain Gauge Interface

Use Scenario: Amplifying microvolt-level output from a quarter-bridge strain gauge in a handheld torque wrench.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision DC-coupled noninverting amplifier with gain = 1000, operating from a single 3.0V coin cell.

Use Value: 10µA supply current extends battery life beyond 5 years; rail-to-rail I/O captures full bridge swing (0–2.8V) without clipping.

Use Scenario: Signal conditioning for a full-bridge load cell in a digital scale with 0.1g resolution.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise instrumentation amplifier front-end (with external resistors), rejecting common-mode noise from AC mains.

Use Value: ±200µV input offset ensures <0.05% zero-error; 90kHz GBW supports fast settling (<50µs) after weight placement.

Portable Medical Instrumentation Low-Voltage Current Monitor

Use Scenario: Front-end amplification of ECG electrode signals in a wearable patch monitor powered by a 3.6V Li-SOCl₂ battery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-impedance buffer and gain stage preceding 16-bit SAR ADC sampling at 1ksps.

Use Value: Rail-to-rail input accepts ±1.8V electrode swing; 70nV/√Hz input voltage noise preserves SNR in sub-100Hz biopotential band.

Use Scenario: Monitoring discharge current of a 4-cell Li-ion battery pack (14.4V nominal) in a power tool.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sense amplifier using external shunt and PNP feedback transistor (per Figure 9).

Use Value: Input common-mode range includes VCC enables direct sensing at battery positive terminal; 10µA ICC minimizes self-heating error in sealed enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar micropower rail-to-rail op amp applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV8511IDBVR Lower supply current (420nA), but reduced GBW (1.2kHz) and higher VOS (1.6mV max); SOT23-5 package. Better for nanoamp standby modes; unsuitable for >1kHz sensor signals or precision DC gain. Select when ultra-low quiescent current dominates over bandwidth and offset performance.
OPA316IDBVR Higher GBW (10MHz), lower VOS (150µV max), but higher ICC (400µA); same SOT23-5 footprint. Supports faster signals (e.g., ultrasonic transducer receive paths) but reduces battery life by 40×. Select when bandwidth and precision outweigh power budget constraints in rechargeable devices.

Compared with TLV8511IDBVR and OPA316IDBVR, MAX4040ESA+T uniquely balances 90kHz bandwidth, ±200µV offset, and 10µA supply current in a 5-pin SOT23 - making it optimal for battery-powered precision analog front-ends where moderate speed and ultra-low power are co-required.

Availability

MAX4040ESA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical instrumentation, battery-powered sensor amplifiers, and low-voltage current monitoring requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed -40°C to +85°C operation.

Supply support for MAX4040ESA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, medical, and communications applications.

The MAX4040ESA+T belongs to the MAX4040–MAX4044 micropower rail-to-rail op amp family, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, low-voltage signal conditioning in space-constrained portable and battery-operated systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum capacitive load the MAX4040ESA+T can drive without oscillation?

The MAX4040ESA+T is unity-gain stable with capacitive loads up to 200pF when driving a resistive load ≥100kΩ. For heavier capacitive loads (e.g., >500pF), an isolation resistor (1kΩ–10kΩ) between output and load is required to maintain stability, as confirmed in Figure 6c of the datasheet. This design constraint applies directly to MAX4040ESA+T and is validated across -40°C to +85°C.

Does the MAX4040ESA+T have a shutdown pin?

No, the MAX4040ESA+T does not include a shutdown pin. Shutdown functionality is only available on the MAX4041 and MAX4043 variants (which feature SHDN pins). The MAX4040ESA+T is a single-amplifier device in SOT23-5 packaging with fixed operation - all five pins are VEE, IN−, IN+, VCC, and OUT. This is explicitly stated in the Pin Description table and Selector Guide sections of the MAX4040–MAX4044 datasheet.

What is the typical output voltage swing of the MAX4040ESA+T at VCC = +2.4V?

At VCC = +2.4V and VEE = 0V, with a 100kΩ load tied to VCC/2, the MAX4040ESA+T typically swings from (VEE + 10mV) to (VCC − 10mV), i.e., 0.01V to 2.39V. This rail-to-rail performance is confirmed in the General Description and Typical Operating Characteristics (Figure 3), and holds across the full −40°C to +85°C temperature range per Electrical Characteristics tables.

Can the MAX4040ESA+T be used as a comparator?

Yes, the MAX4040ESA+T can be used as a rail-to-rail input/output comparator, though it is optimized as an op amp. Propagation delay ranges from ~20µs to 100µs depending on overdrive voltage (Figure 7), and external hysteresis is recommended to prevent oscillation. When saturated, quiescent current rises to ~28–35µA - still within micropower class. This behavior is documented in the "Using the MAX4040–MAX4044 as Comparators" section of the datasheet.

Is the MAX4040ESA+T pin-compatible with other op amps in the MAX404x family?

No - the MAX4040ESA+T (SOT23-5) is not pin-compatible with MAX4041/MAX4042/MAX4043/MAX4044, which use 8-pin µMAX/SO or 10-/14-pin packages and include additional pins (e.g., SHDN, multiple IN/OUT). The MAX4040ESA+T's 5-pin layout (VEE, IN−, IN+, VCC, OUT) is unique to the single-amplifier SOT23 variant and has no shared pinout with other members of the family, as shown in the Pin Configurations section.

MAX4040ESA+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
General Purpose
Number of Circuits:
1
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
0.04V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
90 kHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
2 nA
Voltage - Input Offset:
200 µV
Current - Supply:
14µA
Current - Output / Channel:
2.5 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.4 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
5.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

MAX4040ESA+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX4040ESA+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX4040ESA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX4040ESA+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX4040ESA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX4040ESA+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX4040ESA+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX4040ESA+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX4040ESA+T?

MAX4040ESA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX4040ESA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX4040ESA+T?

For technical support, including MAX4040ESA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX4040ESA+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX4040ESA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX4040ESA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX4040ESA+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX4040ESA+T?

All MAX4040ESA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX4040ESA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX4040ESA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX4040ESA+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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