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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX4377HAUA+T

Part No.:
MAX4377HAUA+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX4377HAUA+T.pdf
Description:
IC CURRENT SENSE 2 CIRCUIT 8UMAX
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:503

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Product details

Overview

MAX4377HAUA+T from Maxim Integrated is a dual-channel, high-side current-sense amplifier with fixed +100V/V gain, 0V to +28V input common-mode range independent of supply voltage, ±0.5% typical full-scale accuracy at +25°C, and 1.2MHz bandwidth. It operates from +3V to +28V supply, draws 1mA per channel, and supports automotive temperature range (−40°C to +125°C), enabling precise battery-current monitoring in notebook computers and smart battery packs.

For engineers reviewing the MAX4377HAUA+T datasheet, MAX4377HAUA+T pinout, MAX4377HAUA+T application, or MAX4377HAUA+T equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed high-accuracy sensing down to 0V common-mode, buffered 2mA-output voltage interface compatible with ADC inputs, AEC-Q100 qualification for automotive use, and dual-channel integration in an 8-pin µMAX package.

Technical Context

The MAX4377HAUA+T implements a precision high-side current-sense architecture using internal matched resistors and a current-mirror-based gain stage, delivering fixed +100V/V output scaling without external gain-setting components. Its input common-mode range remains fully functional from 0V to +28V regardless of VCC, enabling direct connection to deeply discharged battery terminals.

Each channel features a buffered voltage output capable of driving up to 2mA into ground-referenced loads, with total output voltage error as low as ±0.5% at +25°C and ±5.5% over full temperature range. The device achieves 1.2MHz small-signal bandwidth at G = +100V/V and supports fast transient response (400ns setting time to 1%) for use in battery-charger control loops.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Gain +100V/V - Fixed internal gain scales sense voltage (VRS+ − VRS−) directly to output; eliminates need for external gain resistors.
Common-Mode Input Range 0V to +28V - Operates reliably even when battery pack voltage drops below 1V; independent of VCC.
Total Output Voltage Error ±0.5% (typ, +25°C) - Enables high-precision current measurement without calibration in most applications.
Supply Voltage Range +3V to +28V - Supports wide-input power systems including 12V/24V automotive and multi-cell Li-ion battery rails.
Bandwidth (G = +100) 1.2MHz - Sufficient for closed-loop battery charger feedback and fast load transient detection.
Supply Current per Channel 1mA (typ) - Low quiescent current preserves battery life in portable and always-on monitoring systems.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +125°C - Qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial embedded environments.

Pinout & Package

MAX4377HAUA+T is housed in an 8-pin µMAX® package (outline 21-0036, land pattern 90-0092), measuring 3mm × 3mm × 0.8mm with exposed pad for thermal enhancement. RoHS-compliant, lead-free, tape-and-reel format.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 7 OUT1, OUT2 Buffered voltage outputs proportional to sensed current; each drives up to 2mA into ground-referenced loads.
2, 6 RS1−, RS2− Load-side terminals of external sense resistors; connect to low side of RSENSE for each channel.
3, 5 RS1+, RS2+ Power-side terminals of external sense resistors; connect to high side (e.g., battery+) for high-side sensing.
4 GND Analog ground reference for internal circuitry and output buffer; must be connected to system ground plane.
8 VCC Positive supply input; powers both channels; accepts +3V to +28V with no reverse-polarity protection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fixed +100V/V gain Eliminates external gain resistors and associated layout sensitivity, reducing BOM count and improving long-term stability.
0V to +28V common-mode range Enables accurate current monitoring during deep battery discharge (<1V) without signal loss or offset drift.
±0.5% full-scale accuracy (typ) Supports high-resolution fuel gauging and overcurrent protection without factory calibration in most designs.
Buffered 2mA output drive Directly interfaces with standard SAR or delta-sigma ADCs without external op-amp buffering or level-shifting.
AEC-Q100 qualified Validated for automotive applications including battery management systems (BMS) and body control modules.

Applications

Smart Battery Fuel Gauging Battery Charger Feedback Loop

Use Scenario: Real-time bidirectional current monitoring in laptop smart battery packs to compute state-of-charge (SoC) and detect charge/discharge termination.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel high-side current sensor providing isolated, ground-independent analog voltage outputs proportional to charge and discharge currents.

Use Value: Enables <1% SoC error over full battery cycle using only internal +100V/V gain and ±0.5% accuracy-no external calibration required.

Use Scenario: Closed-loop current regulation in switched-mode battery chargers where fast response to load transients prevents overvoltage or thermal runaway.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-bandwidth (+100V/V, 1.2MHz) current feedback element feeding error amplifier in charger controller IC.

Use Value: 400ns output settling time ensures stable loop dynamics even with aggressive charge profiles (e.g., USB PD 3.0 PPS).

Automotive Body Control Module Portable System Power Management

Use Scenario: Monitoring current draw of lighting, HVAC, and infotainment subsystems in 12V/24V vehicle electrical architecture.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel high-side monitor interfacing with microcontroller ADC to detect short-circuit faults and implement load shedding.

Use Value: −40°C to +125°C operation and AEC-Q100 qualification ensure reliability across engine bay and cabin environments.

Use Scenario: Board-level current supervision in handheld medical devices and industrial IoT sensors requiring ultra-low-power operation and battery longevity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel current monitor with 1mA/channel supply current, enabling continuous monitoring without compromising standby runtime.

Use Value: 0V common-mode capability allows sensing on single-cell Li-ion (2.5V–4.2V) while maintaining full accuracy down to end-of-discharge.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-side current-sense amplifier applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX4005AUA+ +50V/V fixed gain; 2.5MHz bandwidth; same 8-pin µMAX package; ±0.75% full-scale error over temp. Higher bandwidth suits faster control loops; lower gain requires larger sense resistor for same output swing. Select when higher speed (>2MHz) and moderate gain suffice, and tighter error budget is acceptable.
INA240A2DGNR +50V/V gain; 4V/V to 500V/V programmable via external resistor; SO-8 package; ±0.2% max gain error. Programmable gain offers flexibility across multiple current ranges; higher precision but higher cost and layout complexity. Select when design requires multiple gain configurations or sub-0.5% gain error across temperature.

Compared with MAX4377HAUA+T, MAX4005AUA+ trades gain for speed and slightly relaxed accuracy, while INA240A2DGNR adds programmability and precision at the cost of external component dependency and reduced integration density.

Availability

MAX4377HAUA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for notebook computers, automotive battery management systems, and portable power management applications requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q100 compliance, and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for MAX4377HAUA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The MAX4377HAUA+T belongs to the MAX4376/MAX4377/MAX4378 family of high-side current-sense amplifiers designed specifically for accurate, ground-independent current monitoring in battery-powered and automotive systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum common-mode voltage the MAX4377HAUA+T can handle?

The MAX4377HAUA+T supports a common-mode input voltage range of 0V to +28V, fully independent of its supply voltage (VCC). This means it can accurately sense current even when the battery or power rail drops to 0V-critical for deep-discharge detection in smart battery systems. Absolute maximum rating extends to +30V on RS+ and RS− pins, but operation beyond +28V is not guaranteed.

Does the MAX4377HAUA+T require external gain-setting resistors?

No, the MAX4377HAUA+T does not require external gain-setting resistors. It integrates a fixed +100V/V gain stage internally, eliminating component count, layout sensitivity, and drift associated with external resistor networks. This simplifies design, improves long-term accuracy, and reduces PCB area-especially valuable in space-constrained portable and automotive applications.

Is the MAX4377HAUA+T qualified for automotive use?

Yes, the MAX4377HAUA+T is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. It operates across the full automotive temperature range of −40°C to +125°C and meets stress-test requirements for reliability in harsh environments such as engine compartments and battery enclosures. Its 0V–28V common-mode range and robust ESD tolerance further support under-hood deployment.

Can the MAX4377HAUA+T be used for bidirectional current sensing?

The MAX4377HAUA+T itself is unidirectional-it outputs a positive voltage proportional to current flowing from RS+ to RS−. However, it is commonly used in pairs (e.g., one channel for charge, one for discharge) or with external circuitry (e.g., level-shifting op-amps) to implement bidirectional monitoring. The MAX4377HAUA+T's dual-channel architecture and matched performance make it well-suited for such implementations in smart battery fuel gauges.

What is the output drive capability of the MAX4377HAUA+T?

The MAX4377HAUA+T provides buffered voltage outputs capable of sourcing or sinking up to 2mA per channel into ground-referenced loads. This allows direct connection to standard 12-bit or 16-bit SAR ADCs without additional buffering, reducing system cost and board area. Output voltage swing is rail-to-rail within 1.2V of VCC (high) and 40mV above GND (low) under 200µA load.

MAX4377HAUA+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Amplifier Type:
Current Sense
Number of Circuits:
2
Output Type:
-
Slew Rate:
10V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
-
-3db Bandwidth:
2 MHz
Current - Input Bias:
120 µA
Voltage - Input Offset:
-
Current - Supply:
1mA (x2 Channels)
Current - Output / Channel:
-
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
3 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
28 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-uMAX/uSOP

MAX4377HAUA+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX4377HAUA+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX4377HAUA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX4377HAUA+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX4377HAUA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX4377HAUA+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX4377HAUA+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX4377HAUA+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX4377HAUA+T?

MAX4377HAUA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX4377HAUA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX4377HAUA+T?

For technical support, including MAX4377HAUA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX4377HAUA+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX4377HAUA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX4377HAUA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX4377HAUA+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX4377HAUA+T?

All MAX4377HAUA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX4377HAUA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX4377HAUA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX4377HAUA+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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