Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX4523EPE
- Part No.:
- MAX4523EPE
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX4523EPE.pdf
- Description:
- IC SW SPST-NO/NCX4 100OHM 16DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX4523EPE from Maxim Integrated is a quad SPST analog switch with two normally open (NO) and two normally closed (NC) channels, designed for rail-to-rail signal routing in low-voltage systems. It features 100Ω max on-resistance at ±5V supplies, 4Ω max channel matching, 12Ω max on-resistance flatness, and <1µW power consumption. It supports dual supplies (±2V to ±6V) or single +2.7V–+12V operation and is used in audio signal routing and test equipment.
For engineers reviewing the MAX4523EPE datasheet, MAX4523EPE pinout, MAX4523EPE application, or MAX4523EPE equivalent, key selection criteria include its mixed NO/NC configuration, break-before-make timing (5–20 ns), ESD robustness (>2kV), TTL/CMOS-compatible logic thresholds, and compatibility with DG211/DG212/DG213 footprints.
Technical Context
The MAX4523EPE implements four independent CMOS transmission gates-two with NO logic (IN1/IN4 control NO1/NO4) and two with NC logic (IN2/IN3 control NC2/NC3)-enabling flexible signal path selection. Its internal level translators drive N- and P-channel MOSFETs with complementary gate signals referenced to V+ and V−, supporting true rail-to-rail analog swing without ground reference.
It uses reverse-biased ESD diodes between each analog pin and V+/V− to clamp overvoltage, with leakage current flowing exclusively to supply rails-not GND-ensuring predictable off-isolation (>−90 dB at 100 kHz) and minimal crosstalk (<−90 dB). Break-before-make timing is guaranteed only for the MAX4523 variant, preventing momentary shorting during channel switching.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| On-resistance (RON) | 100Ω max at ±5V - ensures minimal signal attenuation and voltage drop in precision analog paths |
| On-resistance match (ΔRON) | 4Ω max - enables accurate gain/offset matching across channels in multiplexed sensor or DAC interfaces |
| On-resistance flatness (RFLAT) | 12Ω max - maintains consistent gain and linearity over full ±4.5V signal range |
| Off-leakage current | 10nA max at +85°C - preserves high-impedance node integrity in battery-powered data acquisition |
| Logic thresholds | VIN_L = 0.8V, VIN_H = 2.4V - guarantees reliable TTL/CMOS compatibility with +5V digital controllers |
| Break-before-make delay | 5–20 ns - prevents transient short-circuits when reconfiguring signal paths in avionics or test fixtures |
| ESD protection | >2kV per Method 3015.7 - withstands handling and board-level transients without latch-up or parametric shift |
Pinout & Package
MAX4523EPE is supplied in a 16-pin plastic DIP (P16-1) package with 0.300″ wide body, through-hole mounting, and standard 0.1″ pin pitch. Pin 1 is NC (no connection); pins 2 and 5 are V− and GND respectively; pins 11 and 13 are V+ and COM2; pins 1, 8, 9, and 16 serve as logic inputs IN1–IN4.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| IN1, IN4 | Digital control input | Active-high logic controls NO1 and NO4 switches; drives internal level translator |
| IN2, IN3 | Digital control input | Active-high logic controls NC2 and NC3 switches; complements NO behavior |
| COM1–COM4 | Analog common terminal | Bidirectional signal port; interchangeable with NO_/NC_ pins for flexible I/O routing |
| NO1, NO4 | Normally open analog terminal | Connects to COM1/COM4 only when corresponding IN is high; open-circuit otherwise |
| NC2, NC3 | Normally closed analog terminal | Connects to COM2/COM3 when corresponding IN is low; disconnects when high |
| V+, V− | Analog supply rails | Set analog signal range limits (V− to V+); drive internal switch gates; require decoupling |
| GND | Digital ground reference | Reference for logic inputs only; no analog signal return path; must be tied to system digital ground |
| N.C. | No internal connection | Pin 10 is unconnected; must remain floating or grounded per layout best practices |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Mixed NO/NC topology | Two NO and two NC switches enable fail-safe signal routing (e.g., default audio path + override path) |
| Rail-to-rail analog handling | Supports signals from V− to V+ without clipping-critical for ±5V op-amp interfaces and sensor front-ends |
| Low charge injection (1–5 pC) | Minimizes voltage glitch on high-impedance nodes (e.g., sample-and-hold capacitors, ADC inputs) |
| Pin compatibility with DG211/DG212/DG213 | Enables drop-in replacement in legacy designs without PCB redesign or firmware changes |
| Single +2.7V operation | Validated down to 2.7V supply-supports ultra-low-power portable instrumentation and IoT edge sensors |
Applications
| Audio Signal Routing | Test Equipment Multiplexing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Switching between microphone inputs, headphone outputs, or line-level sources in portable audio mixers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad SPST analog switch providing bidirectional, low-distortion signal path selection under microcontroller control. Use Value: 100Ω RON and <−90 dB off-isolation preserve THD (<0.01% at 1 kHz) and prevent crosstalk between audio channels. | Use Scenario: Routing DUT signals to multiple measurement instruments (oscilloscope, DMM, spectrum analyzer) in automated test systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability analog switch enabling sequential signal access with guaranteed break-before-make timing. Use Value: 5–20 ns tBBM prevents shorting during reconfiguration; 1nA off-leakage ensures accurate DC measurements. |
| Battery-Operated Data Acquisition | Avionics Signal Conditioning |
Use Scenario: Multiplexing thermocouple, RTD, or strain gauge outputs into a shared ADC in handheld field meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power analog switch with rail-to-rail capability and matched on-resistance for precision ratiometric measurements. Use Value: <1µW quiescent power extends battery life; 4Ω ΔRON minimizes channel-to-channel gain error in calibrated systems. | Use Scenario: Isolating and routing sensor signals (e.g., airspeed, altitude, attitude) in flight control interface units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ESD-hardened analog switch operating across −40°C to +85°C with guaranteed parametric stability. Use Value: >2kV HBM ESD rating meets DO-160 Section 22 requirements; extended temperature grade supports avionics environmental stress screening. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar analog switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX4522EPE | Four NO-only switches; identical pinout, package, and electrical specs except NC functionality | Suitable where all channels require active-high closure; not usable where default-closed (fail-safe) paths are needed | Select MAX4522EPE only if NO-only behavior suffices and NC functionality is unnecessary |
| ADG1412BRUZ | Quad SPST, 1.5Ω typical RON, ±15V max supply, 3.5ns tON; TSSOP-16, not pin-compatible | Higher performance for precision instrumentation; requires PCB layout change and logic level adaptation | Choose ADG1412BRUZ when ultra-low RON and fast switching outweigh footprint compatibility |
Compared with MAX4522EPE (NO-only) and ADG1412BRUZ (higher-performance but non-pin-compatible), the MAX4523EPE uniquely delivers mixed NO/NC functionality in a legacy-compatible DIP package-enabling both default-open and default-closed signal paths without redesign.
Availability
MAX4523EPE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-operated equipment, test equipment, avionics, and audio signal routing requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges (−40°C to +85°C).
Supply support for MAX4523EPE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX452x family was designed specifically for low-voltage, low-power analog signal routing in space-constrained and energy-sensitive systems-emphasizing rail-to-rail operation, low leakage, and robust ESD tolerance.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for MAX4523EPE?
The MAX4523EPE is rated for −40°C to +85°C operation, as indicated by the "E" suffix in its part number. This extended industrial temperature grade ensures reliable performance in demanding environments such as automotive test gear, portable medical devices, and outdoor instrumentation where thermal cycling occurs. All electrical specifications-including on-resistance, leakage, and switching times-are fully characterized across this range.
Does MAX4523EPE support single-supply operation?
Yes, MAX4523EPE supports single-supply operation from +2.7V to +12V with V− tied to GND. It is fully specified at +2.7V, delivering 600Ω max on-resistance and valid TTL/CMOS logic thresholds. This makes MAX4523EPE suitable for low-voltage battery-powered systems like handheld data loggers and wireless sensor nodes where dual-supply generation is impractical.
How does the break-before-make timing work in MAX4523EPE?
The MAX4523EPE guarantees break-before-make timing only between its NO and NC pairs-specifically, when toggling IN2/IN3 to switch NC2/NC3, or IN1/IN4 to switch NO1/NO4. The tBBM is 5–20 ns (at +25°C, V+ = +5.5V), ensuring no overlap between conduction states. This prevents momentary shorts in safety-critical signal routing, such as selecting between primary and backup sensor inputs in avionics systems.
Can MAX4523EPE handle bipolar analog signals?
Yes, MAX4523EPE handles true bipolar analog signals when powered with dual supplies (±2V to ±6V). With V+ = +5V and V− = −5V, it passes signals from −4.5V to +4.5V rail-to-rail. Internal ESD diodes clamp excursions beyond V+/V−, and leakage remains below 10nA at +85°C-making MAX4523EPE appropriate for op-amp-based signal conditioning stages in industrial control and scientific instrumentation.
Is MAX4523EPE pin-compatible with industry-standard analog switches?
Yes, MAX4523EPE is pin-compatible with DG211, DG212, and DG213 analog switches in the same 16-pin DIP package. Its pin assignments for IN_, COM_, NO_, NC_, V+, V−, GND, and N.C. match those parts exactly-allowing direct replacement in existing designs without layout modification. This compatibility simplifies upgrades to lower on-resistance, improved leakage, and enhanced ESD robustness while maintaining legacy firmware and schematics.
MAX4523EPE Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Switch Circuit:
- SPST - NO/NC
- Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Circuit:
- 1:1
- Number of Circuits:
- 4
- On-State Resistance (Max):
- 100Ohm
- Channel-to-Channel Matching (ΔRon):
- 1Ohm
- Voltage - Supply, Single (V+):
- 2V ~ 12V
- Voltage - Supply, Dual (V±):
- ±2V ~ 6V
- Switch Time (Ton, Toff) (Max):
- 80ns, 30ns
- -3db Bandwidth:
- -
- Charge Injection:
- 1pC
- Channel Capacitance (CS(off), CD(off)):
- 2pF, 2pF
- Current - Leakage (IS(off)) (Max):
- 1nA
- Crosstalk:
- -90dB @ 100kHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-PDIP
MAX4523EPE FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX4523EPE through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX4523EPE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX4523EPE reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX4523EPE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX4523EPE is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX4523EPE?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX4523EPE transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX4523EPE?
MAX4523EPE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX4523EPE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX4523EPE?
For technical support, including MAX4523EPE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX4523EPE requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX4523EPE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX4523EPE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX4523EPE meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX4523EPE?
All MAX4523EPE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX4523EPE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX4523EPE part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX4523EPE:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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