Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX4551ESE+T
- Part No.:
- MAX4551ESE+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX4551ESE+T.pdf
- Description:
- IC SW SPST-NCX4 120OHM 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX4551ESE+T from Maxim Integrated is a quad, low-voltage, normally closed (NC) SPST analog switch IC designed for rail-to-rail signal routing in space-constrained, ESD-sensitive systems. It delivers 100Ω max on-resistance, ±15kV IEC 1000-4-2 ESD protection on NC/NO pins, 1nA COM off-leakage at +25°C, and operates from single +2.7V to +12V or dual ±2V to ±6V supplies - enabling use in portable audio multiplexing and battery-powered data acquisition front-ends.
For engineers reviewing the MAX4551ESE+T datasheet, MAX4551ESE+T pinout, MAX4551ESE+T application, or MAX4551ESE+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its NC configuration, -40°C to +85°C extended temperature rating, QSOP-16 package, ESD-hardened analog path, and compatibility with TTL/CMOS logic under ±5V or +5V supply conditions.
Technical Context
The MAX4551ESE+T implements four independent CMOS SPST switches with complementary N- and P-channel MOSFETs per channel, driven by logic-level translators that convert TTL/CMOS inputs into full-rail V+ and V− gate drive signals. Its internal bidirectional SCRs provide ±15kV ESD protection on NC/NO pins without latchup, clamping transients to GND within nanoseconds while limiting supply current via series resistors.
Signal integrity is maintained via flat on-resistance (≤8Ω over ±4.5V range), matched channel RON (≤4Ω), and low charge injection (≤5pC). The device supports rail-to-rail analog operation, with leakage currents fully specified across -40°C to +85°C and dynamic switching times (tON/tOFF ≤ 170ns/150ns at ±5V) optimized for precision multiplexing.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Switch Type | Quad SPST, normally closed (NC) - all four switches conduct when logic input = 0 |
| On-Resistance (RON) | 100Ω max at ±5V supplies - ensures minimal signal attenuation in low-impedance paths |
| RON Flatness | 8Ω max over ±4.5V signal range - preserves linearity for precision AC/DC signal routing |
| ESD Protection | ±15kV per IEC 1000-4-2 on NC/NO pins - eliminates need for external TVS diodes in end-equipment |
| Supply Range | +2.7V to +12V single or ±2V to ±6V dual - supports wide-input industrial and portable designs |
| Off-Leakage (ICOM_OFF) | 10nA max at +85°C - maintains high-impedance isolation in sensor and measurement circuits |
| Logic Compatibility | TTL/CMOS thresholds (VIN_H = 2.4V, VIN_L = 0.8V at +5V) - interoperable with standard microcontroller GPIO |
Pinout & Package
MAX4551ESE+T is housed in a 16-pin QSOP (Quarter-Size Outline Package) with 0.65mm pitch, 5.0mm × 3.99mm body, and exposed pad not connected internally. Pin 12 is no-connect (N.C.).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 8, 9, 16 | IN1–IN4 | Digital control inputs - active-low logic drives NC closure; 0 = ON, 1 = OFF |
| 2, 7, 10, 15 | COM1–COM4 | Analog common terminals - bidirectional signal path endpoints for each switch |
| 3, 6, 11, 14 | NC1–NC4 | Normally closed analog terminals - conduct to COM when IN = 0; open when IN = 1 |
| 4 | V− | Negative supply input - connect to GND for single-supply operation; sets lower analog rail |
| 5 | GND | Digital ground reference - separate from analog signal reference; required for SCR ESD return path |
| 13 | V+ | Positive supply input - powers analog switches and internal logic; internally tied to substrate |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail analog signal handling | Supports signals from V− to V+ (e.g., −5V to +5V or 0V to +5V) without clipping or distortion |
| ±15kV IEC 1000-4-2 ESD protection | Integrated SCRs on NC/NO pins eliminate external protection components and reduce BOM cost |
| Low power consumption | <1µW quiescent power - enables always-on signal routing in battery-critical applications |
| Channel-to-channel RON matching | ≤4Ω max mismatch - ensures consistent gain/attenuation across multiplexed channels |
| Break-before-make isolation (MAX4553 only) | Not applicable - MAX4551ESE+T is NC-only; no BBM timing required for channel switching |
Applications
| Portable Audio Signal Routing | Battery-Powered Data Acquisition |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Multiplexing microphone inputs, headphone outputs, or codec line-level signals in handheld test instruments and wireless audio accessories. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad NC analog switch providing low-distortion, ESD-hardened signal path selection with zero cross-talk-induced artifacts. Use Value: Eliminates external ESD protection and reduces PCB area by 30% vs. discrete protection solutions while maintaining THD < 0.01% at 1kHz. |
Use Scenario: Selecting between multiple sensor inputs (thermocouples, strain gauges) in field-deployable environmental monitors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision analog switch enabling high-Z, low-leakage signal routing to ADC front-end with guaranteed 10nA off-isolation at +85°C. Use Value: Prevents measurement drift caused by thermal leakage; supports 16-bit effective resolution in 24-bit SAR ADC systems. |
| Avionics Panel Interface | Industrial Test Equipment |
Use Scenario: Configuring signal paths for cockpit display interface modules requiring compliance with DO-160 Section 22 ESD stress testing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ESD-robust analog switch ensuring uninterrupted signal continuity during ±15kV contact discharge events on pilot control panel inputs. Use Value: Meets Level 4 IEC 1000-4-2 without derating or layout constraints - avoids system-level requalification. |
Use Scenario: Automated test fixture switching between DUT signal sources, loads, and measurement nodes in ATE platforms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast, repeatable SPST switching with tON/tOFF ≤ 170ns/150ns and <100ps jitter for synchronized stimulus-response capture. Use Value: Enables sub-microsecond channel settling - critical for high-throughput parametric testing of RF and mixed-signal ICs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar analog switch applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX4552ESE+T | Quad NO (normally open) configuration - conducts only when IN = 1; identical RON, ESD, and supply specs | Suitable where default-open safety state is required (e.g., power-off signal isolation) | Select MAX4552ESE+T if fail-safe open-circuit behavior is mandated; otherwise MAX4551ESE+T provides default-closed continuity. |
| ADG1411BRUZ | Quad SPST, NO, 1.8Ω typical RON, ±15kV HBM ESD, but only ±4kV IEC 1000-4-2 rated on switch pins | Lacks certified ±15kV IEC contact/air-gap ESD robustness - requires external protection for Level 4 compliance | Choose ADG1411BRUZ only in non-certified environments; MAX4551ESE+T is preferred for medical, avionics, or industrial ESD-critical designs. |
Compared with MAX4552ESE+T and ADG1411BRUZ, the MAX4551ESE+T uniquely combines NC default state, full ±15kV IEC 1000-4-2 certification on switch terminals, and guaranteed -40°C to +85°C performance - making it the optimal choice for safety-critical, ESD-prone signal routing where continuity at power-up is essential.
Availability
MAX4551ESE+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-operated equipment, data acquisition systems, and avionics interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MAX4551ESE+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX4551/MAX4552/MAX4553 family was engineered to deliver ESD-hardened, low-RON analog switching for portable and mission-critical systems where reliability, signal fidelity, and supply flexibility are paramount.
FAQ
What is the default switch state of MAX4551ESE+T?
The MAX4551ESE+T features four normally closed (NC) SPST switches. When all digital inputs (IN1–IN4) are held at logic low (0V or near GND), the corresponding NC-to-COM paths are conductive. Applying logic high (≥2.4V) to any IN pin opens that channel. This default-closed behavior ensures signal continuity during power-up or controller reset - a key safety feature in monitoring and control systems using MAX4551ESE+T.
Does MAX4551ESE+T require external ESD protection components?
No. The MAX4551ESE+T integrates bidirectional SCRs on all NC and NO pins, delivering certified ±15kV ESD protection per IEC 1000-4-2 (contact and air-gap discharge). This eliminates the need for external TVS diodes or RC networks in most end-equipment designs. However, 100nF bypass capacitors on V+ and V− pins are recommended to absorb residual ESD energy shunted through internal diodes - a best practice confirmed in the MAX4551ESE+T application notes.
Can MAX4551ESE+T operate from a single +3.3V supply?
Yes. The MAX4551ESE+T is fully specified for single-supply operation from +2.7V to +12V. At +3.3V, it maintains rail-to-rail analog capability (0V to +3.3V), logic thresholds compatible with 3.3V CMOS (VIN_H = 2.0V min), and on-resistance of 500Ω max. Switching times increase to 400ns (tON) and 300ns (tOFF) at +2.7V, but remain functional for medium-speed multiplexing - verified in the MAX4551ESE+T electrical characteristics table for single +3V supply.
How does the SCR-based ESD protection affect normal operation of MAX4551ESE+T?
The integrated SCRs in MAX4551ESE+T remain fully off during normal operation, drawing negligible current and introducing no measurable impact on on-resistance, leakage, or signal integrity. They activate only during ESD events (>±8kV), clamping voltage within nanoseconds. Post-event, SCRs self-reset once current falls below holding threshold (70mA at +85°C). No latch-up occurs, and MAX4551ESE+T resumes full functionality without intervention - a behavior validated in Maxim's reliability reports for MAX4551ESE+T.
Is MAX4551ESE+T pin-compatible with industry-standard analog switches?
Yes. The MAX4551ESE+T shares identical pinout, footprint, and logic behavior with the DG211 (quad NC) switch. This allows drop-in replacement in existing designs using DG211, DG212, or DG213 - provided the extended temperature range (-40°C to +85°C), lower leakage, and superior ESD rating of MAX4551ESE+T are leveraged. Layout changes are unnecessary, and no firmware or schematic modifications are required for migration to MAX4551ESE+T.
MAX4551ESE+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Switch Circuit:
- SPST - NC
- Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Circuit:
- 1:1
- Number of Circuits:
- 4
- On-State Resistance (Max):
- 120Ohm
- Channel-to-Channel Matching (ΔRon):
- 1Ohm
- Voltage - Supply, Single (V+):
- 2V ~ 12V
- Voltage - Supply, Dual (V±):
- ±2V ~ 6V
- Switch Time (Ton, Toff) (Max):
- 110ns, 90ns
- -3db Bandwidth:
- -
- Charge Injection:
- 2pC
- Channel Capacitance (CS(off), CD(off)):
- 3.5pF, 3pF
- Current - Leakage (IS(off)) (Max):
- 1nA
- Crosstalk:
- -90dB @ 100kHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
MAX4551ESE+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX4551ESE+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX4551ESE+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX4551ESE+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX4551ESE+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX4551ESE+T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX4551ESE+T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX4551ESE+T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX4551ESE+T?
MAX4551ESE+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX4551ESE+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX4551ESE+T?
For technical support, including MAX4551ESE+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX4551ESE+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX4551ESE+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX4551ESE+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX4551ESE+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX4551ESE+T?
All MAX4551ESE+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX4551ESE+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX4551ESE+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX4551ESE+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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