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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX4766AETA+T

Part No.:
MAX4766AETA+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Power Distribution Switches, Load Drivers
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX4766AETA+T.pdf
Description:
0.075A TO 1.5A, PROGRAMMABLE CUR
Quantity:
Payment:
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Inventory:12,500

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Product details

Overview

MAX4766AETA+T from Maxim Integrated is a programmable current-limit switch with ±10% current-limit accuracy, operating from 2.25V to 4.5V supply and supporting 0.075A–1.5A resistor-settable current limit. It features autoretry overcurrent response, adjustable soft-start (5–17.5ms), and blanking time (3.5–11.5ms), designed for SDIO port protection in portable electronics.

For engineers reviewing the MAX4766AETA+T datasheet, MAX4766AETA+T pinout, MAX4766AETA+T application, or MAX4766AETA+T equivalent, key selection criteria include autoretry behavior vs. latch-off/continuous variants, thermal shutdown at +150°C, reverse-current blocking (<1µA), and TDFN-8 (3mm × 3mm) package compatibility with high-density PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The MAX4766AETA+T implements a proprietary control topology that dynamically adjusts gate drive to maintain ±10% current-limit accuracy across temperature (-40°C to +85°C) and supply voltage (2.25V–4.5V). Its autoretry mode uses a two-stage timing sequence: fault detection after programmable blanking time (tBLANK), followed by fixed retry delay (225–700ms) before re-enabling the switch.

It integrates reverse-current protection that disables the switch and asserts FLAG when VOUT > VIN + 100mV, plus thermal shutdown that forces immediate OFF-state with no blanking delay. The device uses external capacitors on SETS (soft-start) and SETB (blanking) pins to set timing parameters, while SETI resistor programs the current limit via RSETI = 112.5kΩ / ILIM.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Current Limit Range 0.075A to 1.5A, set by resistor from SETI to GND; ±10% accuracy ensures predictable fault threshold across voltage/temperature.
Supply Voltage Range 2.25V to 4.5V, compatible with single-cell Li-ion and regulated 3.3V rails in portable systems.
Soft-Start Time 5ms to 17.5ms (typ), controlled by capacitor on SETS; limits inrush current during power-up of capacitive loads.
Blanking Time 3.5ms to 11.5ms (typ), set by capacitor on SETB; prevents false fault triggering during hot-swap transients.
Overcurrent Response Autoretry mode: switches OFF for 225–700ms after blanking timeout, then retries; enables self-recovery without host intervention.
Thermal Shutdown Activates at +150°C junction temperature with 15°C hysteresis; protects die during sustained overload or poor heatsinking.
Reverse-Current Blocking Blocks backflow to <1µA when VOUT > VIN + 100mV; prevents battery drain or source contamination in bidirectional power paths.

Pinout & Package

MAX4766AETA+T is housed in an 8-pin TDFN package (3mm × 3mm, 0.8mm height) with exposed thermal pad, optimized for space-constrained portable designs and efficient heat dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - SETB Blanking time adjust Connect capacitor to GND to program fault-blanking duration; floating defaults to 1ms minimum.
2 - N.C. No connect Unbonded pin; must remain unconnected per datasheet layout guidance.
3 - SETI Current-limit programming Resistor to GND sets ILIM; short to GND yields 1.5A max, 1500kΩ yields 0.075A min.
4 - OUT Switch output High-side switched output; requires 2.2µF ceramic bypass capacitor to ground for stability.
5 - IN Power input 2.25V–4.5V supply input; bypass with ≥2.2µF ceramic capacitor near pin to suppress transients.
6 - SETS Soft-start time adjust Capacitor to GND controls output ramp rate; floating defaults to 1ms minimum soft-start.
7 - ON Enable control Active-high logic input; >1.4V turns switch ON, <0.6V forces OFF state.
8 - GND Ground reference Primary return path for internal circuitry and external bypass capacitors; connects to exposed thermal pad.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±10% accurate current limit Ensures consistent trip point across -40°C to +85°C and 2.25V–4.5V supply, reducing design margin uncertainty.
Programmable autoretry response Enables automatic recovery from transient overloads without processor polling or reset sequencing.
Adjustable soft-start (5–17.5ms) Controls dV/dt at OUT to prevent inrush-induced supply droop in SDIO or USB peripheral ports.
Adjustable blanking time (3.5–11.5ms) Suppresses false FLAG assertion during hot-plug events or load capacitance charging surges.
Reverse-current blocking (<1µA) Eliminates backfeed from downstream batteries or supercaps into main supply rail during power loss.
Thermal shutdown with hysteresis Prevents thermal runaway under sustained short-circuit; 15°C hysteresis avoids oscillation near trip point.

Applications

SDIO Port Protection Notebook Power Management

Use Scenario: Protecting SD card slots from short-circuit faults during hot insertion or ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current-limit switch placed between 3.3V rail and SDIO VCC pin; monitors load current and initiates autoretry on overcurrent.

Use Value: Prevents system brownout during card insertion, maintains host CPU operation, and eliminates need for manual reset after fault.

Use Scenario: Isolating auxiliary power domains (e.g., USB-C PD sink, display backlight) with fault containment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable current limiter controlling power delivery to non-critical subsystems; responds within 1µs to short-circuit events.

Use Value: Enables graceful degradation instead of full-system shutdown; supports dynamic power budgeting via resistor-programmed ILIM.

Cell Phone Battery Charging Path PDA Peripheral Interface

Use Scenario: Managing current flow from battery to USB OTG or accessory power rail during dual-role operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-current blocking switch ensuring battery isolation when VOUT > VIN + 100mV; FLAG signals fault to PMIC.

Use Value: Prevents battery discharge into faulty accessories; autoretry allows recovery if short is removed during retry window.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding expansion ports (CF, MMC) against overcurrent caused by misinserted cards or damaged peripherals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-limiting interface switch with programmable blanking to tolerate card insertion transients.

Use Value: Eliminates need for mechanical fuses or complex monitoring firmware; compact TDFN-8 footprint saves board area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar current-limit switch applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX4766BETA+T Latch-off overcurrent response (not autoretry); FLAG asserts after blanking time and remains low until ON is toggled. Suitable where fault persistence requires explicit host acknowledgment before recovery. Select MAX4766BETA+T only if system firmware can reliably cycle the ON pin after fault detection.
MAX4766CETA+T Continuous current-limit mode (no blanking delay for FLAG assertion); output clamps at ILIM until load reduces. Preferred for constant-current loads like LEDs where sustained regulation is required. Choose MAX4766CETA+T when immediate fault signaling and continuous current limiting outweigh autoretry benefits.

Compared with MAX4766BETA+T and MAX4766CETA+T, the MAX4766AETA+T uniquely balances autonomous recovery with transient immunity-its autoretry behavior reduces host software overhead while blanking time prevents nuisance trips, making it optimal for unattended portable interfaces.

Availability

MAX4766AETA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for SDIO port protection, notebook auxiliary power management, and cell phone battery charging path applications requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for MAX4766AETA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for portable, industrial, and communications systems.

The MAX4766 family was designed specifically for programmable, high-accuracy current limiting in space-constrained portable electronics, emphasizing autoretry resilience, reverse-current blocking, and minimal external component count.

FAQ

What overcurrent response mode does MAX4766AETA+T use?

The MAX4766AETA+T uses autoretry mode: when load current exceeds the programmed limit for longer than the blanking time, it disables the switch for 225–700ms (retry time), then automatically re-enables. This enables self-recovery without host intervention, distinguishing it from the latch-off (MAX4766BETA+T) and continuous-limit (MAX4766CETA+T) variants.

How is the current limit set on MAX4766AETA+T?

The current limit of MAX4766AETA+T is set by a resistor (RSETI) connected from pin 3 (SETI) to GND. Using RSETI = 112.5kΩ / ILIM, values from 0.075A (1500kΩ) to 1.5A (≤75kΩ) are supported. Shorting SETI to GND yields maximum 1.5A limit with ±10% accuracy across temperature and supply voltage.

Does MAX4766AETA+T provide reverse-current protection?

Yes, MAX4766AETA+T includes reverse-current protection that blocks backflow to <1µA when VOUT exceeds VIN by more than 100mV. The switch turns OFF and FLAG asserts immediately-without waiting for blanking time-to prevent battery drain or source contamination in bidirectional power paths.

What is the purpose of the SETB pin on MAX4766AETA+T?

The SETB pin (pin 1) on MAX4766AETA+T programs the blanking time-a configurable delay that prevents false FLAG assertion during power-up or hot-swap transients. A capacitor from SETB to GND sets blanking time from 3.5ms to 11.5ms; leaving SETB floating selects the 1ms minimum preset value.

What package type and dimensions does MAX4766AETA+T use?

MAX4766AETA+T uses an 8-pin TDFN package (package code T833-1) measuring 3.0mm × 3.0mm × 0.8mm with exposed thermal pad. This compact footprint supports high-density layouts in portable devices while enabling effective thermal dissipation under sustained load conditions.

MAX4766AETA+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Package/Case:
-
Series:
*
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Switch Type:
-
Number of Outputs:
-
Ratio - Input:Output:
-
Output Configuration:
-
Output Type:
-
Interface:
-
Voltage - Load:
-
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
-
Current - Output (Max):
-
Rds On (Typ):
-
Input Type:
-
Features:
-
Fault Protection:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

MAX4766AETA+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX4766AETA+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX4766AETA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX4766AETA+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX4766AETA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX4766AETA+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX4766AETA+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX4766AETA+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX4766AETA+T?

MAX4766AETA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX4766AETA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX4766AETA+T?

For technical support, including MAX4766AETA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX4766AETA+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX4766AETA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX4766AETA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX4766AETA+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX4766AETA+T?

All MAX4766AETA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX4766AETA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX4766AETA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX4766AETA+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX4766AETA+T Tags

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