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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX5437EUD+T

Part No.:
MAX5437EUD+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Digital Potentiometers
Package:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX5437EUD+T.pdf
Description:
IC DGT POT 50KOHM 128TAP 14TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,505

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Product details

Overview

The MAX5437EUD+T from Maxim Integrated is a 128-tap, ±15V high-voltage digital potentiometer in a 14-pin TSSOP package, featuring integrated uncommitted high-voltage amplifier, 50kΩ end-to-end resistance, 35ppm/°C end-to-end tempco, and SPI-compatible serial interface. It replaces mechanical potentiometers in precision analog control circuits requiring stable gain or bias adjustment under wide supply ranges.

For engineers reviewing the MAX5437EUD+T datasheet, MAX5437EUD+T pinout, MAX5437EUD+T application, or MAX5437EUD+T equivalent, this device is selected for high-voltage programmable gain amplifiers, LCD contrast control with dual-supply operation, and low-drift voltage-divider configurations where analog supply separation (VDD–VSS ≥ 9V) and midscale power-on reset are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

The MAX5437EUD+T implements a 7-bit serial interface with chip-select–driven latch timing, supporting SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE protocols. Its resistor string operates independently from digital logic: VDD/VSS supplies (±5V to ±15V or +10V to +30V) power the analog path, while VCC (+2.7V to +5.25V) powers the digital core - enabling true supply isolation.

It integrates a rail-to-rail input/output amplifier with 100kHz unity-gain bandwidth, ±6mV input offset, and output compliance of VSS+1V to VDD−1V at ±5mA load. The amplifier shares no internal signal path with the potentiometer terminals but is co-packaged to reduce board space in closed-loop gain control designs.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
End-to-End Resistance50kΩ ±25% - defines full-scale voltage division ratio and sets minimum wiper current (80µA typical) in variable-resistor mode
Tap Resolution128 positions (7-bit) - enables 0.78% step resolution for fine analog control without interpolation
Tempco (End-to-End)35ppm/°C - guarantees <±0.3% resistance drift over −40°C to +85°C, critical for temperature-stable gain setting
Analog Supply RangeVDD–VSS = 9V to 31.5V - supports ±5V, ±15V, +30V, or −30V single/dual supplies without level-shifting circuitry
Digital Interface3-wire SPI-compatible - requires only CS, SCLK, DIN; no MISO needed (write-only), simplifies microcontroller GPIO usage
Power-On ResetWiper defaults to position 64 (midscale) - ensures known startup state for bias or gain initialization
Amplifier Bandwidth100kHz unity-gain - sufficient for DC-coupled gain control loops and slow-slew LCD bias applications

Pinout & Package

MAX5437EUD+T is housed in a 14-pin TSSOP package (4.4mm body width, 0.65mm pitch), specified per JEDEC MO-153, with exposed pad not electrically connected. Thermal performance supports 727mW max dissipation at +70°C ambient.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 SCLKSerial clock inputRising-edge synchronous data capture; max 10MHz rate enables fast wiper updates
2 DINSerial data inputMSB-first 8-bit word (D7 ignored); requires setup/hold timing relative to SCLK
3 CSChip selectActive-low enable; rising edge latches data and updates wiper position
4 SHDNAmplifier shutdownLogic-high disables amplifier output (high-Z), reducing quiescent current by ~105µA
5 GNDAnalog/digital ground referenceCommon return for VSS, VCC, and amplifier inputs; must be low-impedance star point
6 VSSNegative analog supplyBypass to GND with 0.1µF capacitor; sets lower rail for resistor string and amplifier
7 OUTAmplifier outputCapable of ±5mA drive into VSS+1V to VDD−1V range; used for buffered gain control
8 IN−Amplifier inverting inputHigh-impedance node (15nA bias); connects to feedback network in adjustable-gain configurations
9 IN+Amplifier noninverting inputHigh-impedance node; accepts reference or sensor signal in instrumentation setups
10 VDDPositive analog supplyBypass to GND with 0.1µF capacitor; sets upper rail for resistor string and amplifier
11 HResistor high terminalConnects to VDD or other positive potential; forms top of voltage divider or variable resistor
12 WWiper terminalProgrammable tap point; unloaded impedance ≤2kΩ; drives amplifier IN− or external load
13 LResistor low terminalConnects to VSS or other negative/reference potential; completes resistor string
14 VCCDigital supply+2.7V to +5.25V only; powers logic core and interface; independent of analog rails

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Uncommitted high-voltage amplifierIntegrated 100kHz GBW op-amp with ±14V output swing on ±15V supplies - eliminates discrete buffer in gain-control loops
Glitchless wiper switchingNo transient spikes during tap transitions - prevents output disturbance in sensitive bias or feedback paths
Ratiometric tempco5ppm/°C - ensures stable voltage-divider ratio across temperature, critical for precision reference scaling
Supply isolation architectureSeparate VCC (digital) and VDD/VSS (analog) domains - avoids noise coupling and enables mixed-supply system integration
Wide analog supply flexibilitySupports +10V, +30V, −30V, ±5V, ±15V - accommodates legacy industrial, LCD, and test equipment rails without external regulators

Applications

LCD Contrast AdjustmentProgrammable Gain Amplifier

Use Scenario: Setting precise bias voltage for STN/TN LCD panels requiring ±16V to ±26V contrast range, driven from fixed ±28V DC/DC converter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX5437EUD+T acts as digitally controlled voltage divider between VDD and VSS, with wiper feeding high-impedance LCD VCOM node; amplifier unused.

Use Value: Enables microcontroller-based contrast calibration without mechanical trimmers; 128-step resolution allows factory or user tuning with <0.2V step size at ±20V rails.

Use Scenario: Digitally adjusting gain of noninverting amplifier stage in data-acquisition front-end, where input signal range varies across sensor types.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX5437EUD+T configures its internal amplifier in unity-gain buffer mode, with wiper-connected resistor forming Rf in feedback loop (Rin fixed).

Use Value: Eliminates external op-amp and discrete pot; 5ppm/°C ratiometric tempco maintains gain accuracy to ±0.05% over −40°C to +85°C.

Mechanical Potentiometer ReplacementLow-Drift Voltage Reference Scaling

Use Scenario: Replacing panel-mounted trimpots in medical instrument calibration circuits where vibration, humidity, and long-term drift degrade mechanical units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX5437EUD+T serves as write-only, nonvolatile-free analog control element; wiper position stored in volatile register, updated via SPI on power-up.

Use Value: Removes wear-out mechanism; 35ppm/°C end-to-end tempco ensures <±0.3% drift over full temperature range vs. >100ppm/°C for carbon-film pots.

Use Scenario: Scaling output of precision bandgap reference (e.g., MAX6325) to generate multiple calibrated DC bias points in automated test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX5437EUD+T operates in voltage-divider mode with H=VDD, L=VSS, and wiper driving high-Z ADC reference input.

Use Value: Achieves 0.78% step resolution and <±1 LSB INL - enables 8-bit-equivalent programmability without DAC complexity or cost.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar digital potentiometer applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
AD5292BRUZ-2010-bit (1024-tap), 20kΩ, single-supply only (up to +30V), no integrated amplifierHigher resolution but lacks amplifier; requires external op-amp for gain control; limited to single-rail analog useSelect when finer step resolution is required and amplifier functionality is implemented externally
DS1804Z-100100kΩ, nonvolatile EEPROM storage, 64-tap, ±5V max analog supply, no amplifierPersists wiper setting across power cycles; lower voltage rating restricts use to low-voltage systems; no high-voltage capabilitySelect when power-loss retention is mandatory and ±15V operation is not needed

Compared with AD5292BRUZ-20 and DS1804Z-100, the MAX5437EUD+T uniquely combines ±15V analog operation, integrated amplifier, and 128-tap resolution - making it optimal for high-voltage, space-constrained gain/bias control where volatile wiper state is acceptable.

Availability

MAX5437EUD+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LCD biasing, programmable gain amplifiers, mechanical potentiometer replacement, precision voltage scaling, and high-voltage sensor interface applications requiring stable component supply and guaranteed extended-temperature performance.

Supply support for MAX5437EUD+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.

The MAX5436–MAX5439 family was designed for high-voltage, low-drift digital potentiometer applications demanding supply flexibility, temperature stability, and board-space efficiency - particularly in LCD systems, data acquisition, and programmable analog signal conditioning.

FAQ

What supply voltages does the MAX5437EUD+T require?

The MAX5437EUD+T requires three independent supplies: VDD and VSS for the analog resistor string and amplifier (VDD–VSS = 9V to 31.5V, e.g., ±15V or +30V), and VCC for digital logic (+2.7V to +5.25V). These domains are isolated - VCC need not track VDD/VSS, enabling mixed-supply system integration without level shifters. All supplies must be present for full functionality.

Does the MAX5437EUD+T retain wiper position after power cycling?

No, the MAX5437EUD+T does not include nonvolatile memory. Upon power-up, its wiper resets to midscale (position 64) via internal power-on reset circuitry. To restore a specific setting, the host microcontroller must retransmit the desired 7-bit code via SPI after power stabilization. This behavior is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table under "Power-On Reset".

Can the integrated amplifier in the MAX5437EUD+T operate independently of the potentiometer?

Yes, the amplifier in the MAX5437EUD+T is fully independent: its IN+, IN−, and OUT pins are electrically isolated from the H, W, and L resistor terminals. It can be used as a standalone high-voltage op-amp (e.g., for signal buffering) while the potentiometer functions separately as a voltage divider or variable resistor - or both can be used together in gain-control topologies as shown in Figure 4 of the MAX5437EUD+T datasheet.

What is the maximum analog signal frequency supported at the wiper terminal of the MAX5437EUD+T?

At midscale with 50kΩ end-to-end resistance and 20pF wiper capacitance, the MAX5437EUD+T wiper exhibits a −3dB bandwidth of 400kHz in voltage-divider mode. This is measured under standard conditions (VH = 1.5VP-P, CWIPER = 20pF) and represents the usable small-signal AC response limit before significant attenuation occurs - sufficient for DC and low-frequency analog control, but not RF or high-speed signal routing.

How does the MAX5437EUD+T handle power-up sequencing between VDD, VSS, and VCC?

The MAX5437EUD+T is designed for robust power-up sequencing: any of VDD, VSS, or VCC may be applied first without causing crowbar currents or latch-up. However, both analog (VDD/VSS) and digital (VCC) supplies must be stable before issuing SPI commands or expecting valid wiper operation. The amplifier remains disabled until all three supplies meet their respective minimum thresholds, as verified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings and Applications Information sections.

MAX5437EUD+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Taper:
Linear
Configuration:
Potentiometer
Number of Circuits:
1
Number of Taps:
128
Resistance (Ohms):
50k
Interface:
SPI
Memory Type:
Volatile
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 30V, ±5V ~ 15V
Features:
-
Tolerance:
±25%
Temperature Coefficient (Typ):
35ppm/°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
14-TSSOP
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Resistance - Wiper (Ohms) (Typ):
900

MAX5437EUD+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX5437EUD+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX5437EUD+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX5437EUD+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX5437EUD+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX5437EUD+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX5437EUD+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX5437EUD+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX5437EUD+T?

MAX5437EUD+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX5437EUD+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX5437EUD+T?

For technical support, including MAX5437EUD+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX5437EUD+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX5437EUD+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX5437EUD+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX5437EUD+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX5437EUD+T?

All MAX5437EUD+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX5437EUD+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX5437EUD+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX5437EUD+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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