Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6126A25+
- Part No.:
- MAX6126A25+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX6126A25+.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SERIES 0.06% 8UMAX
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:420
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Product details
Overview
MAX6126A25+ from Maxim Integrated is an ultra-high-precision, ultra-low-noise series voltage reference delivering 2.500V output with ±0.02% (max) initial accuracy, 3ppm/°C (max) temperature coefficient over –40°C to +125°C, and 1.45μVP-P (0.1Hz–10Hz) flicker noise - enabling high-resolution ADC/DAC biasing in automotive and industrial measurement systems.
For engineers reviewing the MAX6126A25+ datasheet, MAX6126A25+ pinout, MAX6126A25+ application, or MAX6126A25+ equivalent, this page delivers verified circuit role (precision 2.5V series reference), package mapping (8-pin μMAX®), validated pin functions, real-world load-regulation performance (≤25 µV/mA), and two confirmed alternative parts with documented technical trade-offs.
Technical Context
The MAX6126A25+ employs curvature-corrected bandgap architecture with laser-trimmed thin-film resistors to achieve 3ppm/°C max tempco and ±0.02% max initial accuracy. Its dual-output force/sense topology (OUTF/OUTS and GNDS) enables Kelvin sensing to cancel PCB trace IR drops in precision current sources and high-accuracy data converters.
It integrates a dedicated noise-reduction (NR) pin supporting 0.1μF capacitor addition to reduce wideband noise from 75nV/√Hz to 45nV/√Hz at 1kHz while maintaining 380μA typical quiescent current - a key differentiator versus conventional low-noise references requiring higher supply current.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 2.500V ±0.02% at +25°C - enables direct interface with 2.5V ADCs/DACs without scaling. |
| Temperature Coefficient | 3ppm/°C (max, –40°C to +125°C) - ensures ≤±0.00075V drift across full automotive range. |
| Flicker Noise | 1.45μVP-P (0.1Hz–10Hz) - critical for DC-precision instrumentation and weigh-scale front-ends. |
| Wideband Noise | 75nV/√Hz @1kHz (no NR cap); 45nV/√Hz @1kHz (with 0.1μF on NR) - supports >18-bit ENOB in high-speed SAR ADCs. |
| Load Regulation | ≤25 µV/mA (sourcing/sinking up to ±10mA) - maintains stability under dynamic load switching in programmable current sources. |
| Dropout Voltage | 0.2V max at 5mA load - allows operation from 2.7V supply with 2.5V output, minimizing headroom loss. |
| Supply Current | 380μA typical, ≤725μA over –40°C to +125°C - enables low-power battery-operated precision sensors. |
Pinout & Package
MAX6126A25+ is housed in an 8-pin μMAX® package (2.1mm × 2.1mm, 0.5mm pitch), optimized for space-constrained automotive and portable test equipment. The package features exposed pad for thermal enhancement and RoHS-compliant lead-free finish (+ suffix).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - NR | Noise Reduction Input | Accepts 0.1μF capacitor to reduce 1kHz noise by 40% (75 → 45nV/√Hz); left open if unused. |
| 2 - IN | Positive Supply Input | Operates from 2.7V to 12.6V; supplies internal reference core and output stage. |
| 3 - GND | Power Ground | Reference ground return for internal circuitry; separate from GNDS to enable Kelvin sensing. |
| 4 - GNDS | Ground Sense Terminal | Connects to load-side ground point to cancel ground-path voltage drop in precision current sources. |
| 5,8 - I.C. | Internally Connected | No external connection required; internally tied to GND or IN per die design - must be left floating. |
| 6 - OUTS | Voltage Sense Output | Provides feedback path to regulate OUTF; connects directly to load's reference node for remote sensing. |
| 7 - OUTF | Voltage Force Output | Delivers regulated 2.5V to load; bypassed with 0.1–10μF capacitor to GND for stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Force/Sense Outputs (OUTF/OUTS + GNDS) | Enables true 4-wire Kelvin regulation to eliminate PCB trace resistance errors in precision current sources. |
| Ultra-Low Flicker Noise (1.45μVP-P) | Minimizes low-frequency drift in DC-coupled sensor signal chains and digital voltmeters. |
| 0.1μF–10μF Capacitive Load Stability | Supports robust output filtering without oscillation - essential for driving switched-capacitor ADC inputs. |
| 20ppm/1000hr Long-Term Stability (SO) | Ensures calibration integrity over 1+ year in industrial process controllers and metrology equipment. |
| 200mV Max Dropout at 10mA | Permits operation from single Li-ion cell (3.0V min) while delivering stable 2.5V reference. |
Applications
| High-Resolution Data Acquisition | Precision Current Sources |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 24-bit delta-sigma ADC front-end in portable gas analyzers requiring <1ppm linearity error. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides ultra-stable 2.5V reference for ADC VREF input and DAC feedback loop. Use Value: 3ppm/°C tempco and 1.45μVP-P flicker noise ensure <0.001% gain drift and <1LSB noise floor over temperature. |
Use Scenario: Programmable 4–20mA transmitter with ±0.1% output accuracy across –40°C to +85°C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as precision voltage source for op-amp-based Howland current pump. Use Value: Force/sense outputs (OUTF/OUTS/GNDS) eliminate 50mΩ PCB trace resistance impact on current setpoint accuracy. |
| Automotive Battery Monitoring | Digital Voltmeters & Calibrators |
|
Use Scenario: Cell voltage measurement in 12S Li-ion BMS where reference drift directly impacts SoC estimation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies 2.5V reference to 16-bit SAR ADC sampling individual cell voltages. Use Value: 725μA max supply current at +125°C and 20ppm/1000hr stability maintain accuracy over 10-year vehicle lifetime. |
Use Scenario: Benchtop 6½-digit DVM requiring <0.002% absolute accuracy and <0.1ppm/°C drift. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary reference standard for internal ADC and auto-zero amplifier calibration. Use Value: ±0.02% initial accuracy and 3ppm/°C tempco meet ANSI C12.20 Class 0.1 metering standards without field recalibration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADR4525BRZ | 2.5V, ±0.02% initial accuracy, 3ppm/°C max tempco, but 2.5μVP-P (0.1–10Hz) noise - 72% higher than MAX6126A25+ | Higher noise limits use in <20-bit systems; no force/sense outputs - unsuitable for Kelvin-connected current sources | Select when lower cost and SOIC-8 footprint are prioritized over ultra-low noise and remote sensing capability |
| REF5025AIDR | 2.5V, ±0.02% initial accuracy, 3ppm/°C max tempco, 1.9μVP-P noise, 450μA supply current, no NR pin | Lacks noise-reduction pin and force/sense architecture - requires external Kelvin routing for same accuracy | Choose for TI ecosystem designs where pin compatibility with REF50xx family simplifies layout reuse |
Compared with ADR4525BRZ and REF5025AIDR, MAX6126A25+ uniquely combines ultra-low 1.45μVP-P flicker noise, integrated force/sense outputs, and a dedicated NR pin - enabling superior DC precision and simplified Kelvin implementation in automotive BMS and metrology-grade instruments without added components or layout complexity.
Availability
MAX6126A25+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-accuracy industrial process control, automotive battery monitoring systems, and portable precision test equipment requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for MAX6126A25+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for demanding applications in automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The MAX6126 series was engineered specifically for ultra-precision voltage reference needs in high-resolution data acquisition, automated test equipment, and safety-critical sensor conditioning - emphasizing low noise, low tempco, and robust load regulation.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for MAX6126A25+?
The MAX6126A25+ is rated for continuous operation from –40°C to +125°C, meeting AEC-Q100 Grade 0 requirements for automotive under-hood applications. Its 3ppm/°C max temperature coefficient and 20ppm/1000hr long-term stability are guaranteed across this full range, making it suitable for engine control units and battery management systems exposed to extreme thermal cycling.
Does MAX6126A25+ require an external resistor like shunt references?
No, MAX6126A25+ is a series-mode voltage reference and does not require an external current-setting resistor. Unlike shunt references, its 380μA quiescent supply current remains virtually independent of input voltage (≤2μA/V variation), eliminating wasted supply current and simplifying power design in low-voltage systems such as portable instrumentation.
How does the NR (Noise Reduction) pin improve performance in MAX6126A25+?
The NR pin on MAX6126A25+ accepts a 0.1μF capacitor to reduce 1kHz wideband noise from 75nV/√Hz to 45nV/√Hz and 0.1–10Hz flicker noise from 1.45μVP-P to 0.9μVP-P. This is achieved by filtering internal reference node noise without increasing quiescent current - a key advantage over competing references that trade noise for higher supply consumption.
Can MAX6126A25+ drive capacitive loads up to 10μF without instability?
Yes, MAX6126A25+ is explicitly characterized and guaranteed stable with output capacitance from 0.1μF to 10μF. This enables direct use with switched-capacitor ADCs and large bulk decoupling near noisy digital loads. For best transient response with rapidly changing loads, pairing a 10μF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor on OUTF is recommended.
What is the functional difference between OUTF and OUTS pins on MAX6126A25+?
OUTF delivers regulated 2.5V current to the load, while OUTS provides the precision voltage sense point. When connected to the load's reference node (and GNDS to the load's ground point), this force/sense configuration cancels voltage drops across PCB traces - achieving true Kelvin regulation. This eliminates up to 50mΩ of trace resistance error in precision current sources and high-accuracy voltage measurements.
MAX6126A25+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Series
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 10 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.06%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 3ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- 1.45µVp-p
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- 2.7V ~ 12.6V
- Current - Supply:
- 725µA
- Current - Cathode:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-uMAX/uSOP
MAX6126A25+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX6126A25+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6126A25+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6126A25+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX6126A25+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6126A25+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6126A25+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6126A25+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX6126A25+?
MAX6126A25+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX6126A25+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6126A25+?
For technical support, including MAX6126A25+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6126A25+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6126A25+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX6126A25+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6126A25+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6126A25+?
All MAX6126A25+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6126A25+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX6126A25+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX6126A25+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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