Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6138CEXR50+T
- Part No.:
- MAX6138CEXR50+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Datasheet:
-
MAX6138CEXR50+T.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 5V SC70
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,249
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Product details
Overview
MAX6138CEXR50+T from Maxim Integrated is a precision two-terminal shunt-mode bandgap voltage reference with a fixed 5.000V reverse breakdown voltage, ±0.5% initial accuracy, 25ppm/°C max temperature coefficient over –40°C to +85°C, 54µA–80µA minimum operating current, and 80µVRMS wideband noise (10Hz–10kHz). It serves as a stable voltage reference in low-power, space-constrained analog signal chains and ADC/DAC biasing circuits.
For engineers reviewing the MAX6138CEXR50+T datasheet, MAX6138CEXR50+T pinout, MAX6138CEXR50+T application, or MAX6138CEXR50+T equivalent, key selection considerations include its SC70-3 package footprint, shunt-current regulation range (60µA–15mA), no-output-capacitor stability, and guaranteed long-term drift of ≤120ppm over 1000 hours.
Technical Context
The MAX6138CEXR50+T implements a laser-trimmed bandgap core in BiCMOS process to deliver precise 5.000V reverse breakdown voltage with minimal thermal hysteresis. Its two-terminal architecture eliminates need for external feedback networks, simplifying integration into high-impedance bias and reference divider topologies.
It operates as a programmable current sink: reverse current (cathode-to-anode) between 60µA and 15mA maintains stable 5.000V across terminals, with dynamic impedance as low as 0.5Ω at 1mA and guaranteed stability under capacitive loads up to 1µF without external compensation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 5.000V nominal reverse breakdown voltage, with ±0.5% initial tolerance (4.975V–5.025V at +25°C). |
| Temperature Coefficient | ≤25ppm/°C over –40°C to +85°C, ensuring ≤±2.0mV total drift across full industrial temperature range. |
| Operating Current Range | 60µA to 15mA shunt current - supports ultra-low-power sensor biasing and high-current reference buffering. |
| Dynamic Impedance | 0.5Ω to 1.1Ω at 1mA/120Hz - enables tight regulation under fast load transients and low-noise performance. |
| Wideband Noise | 80µVRMS (10Hz–10kHz) - suitable for 16-bit+ SAR and delta-sigma ADC reference applications. |
| Long-Term Stability | ≤120ppm change after 1000 hours - critical for calibration-critical instrumentation and metrology systems. |
| Package | SC70-3 (1.8mm × 1.8mm) - 50% smaller than SOT23, enabling high-density PCB layouts in portable electronics. |
Pinout & Package
MAX6138CEXR50+T is housed in a 3-pin SC70 surface-mount package (1.8mm × 1.8mm, 0.95mm height) with RoHS-compliant lead finish. Pin 3 is NC (no connection) and must be left floating or tied to Pin 2 per datasheet requirement.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 (+) | Anode / Positive Terminal | Connects to system ground or low-impedance return path; defines cathode voltage relative to this node. |
| Pin 2 (–) | Cathode / Negative Terminal | Output terminal where regulated 5.000V appears; sinks shunt current to maintain voltage setpoint. |
| Pin 3 (N.C.) | No Connection | Must remain unconnected or be shorted to Pin 2; not electrically active and carries no signal or power function. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-small SC70-3 footprint | 1.8mm × 1.8mm area - reduces PCB real estate by 50% vs. SOT23, ideal for wearables and compact IoT nodes. |
| No output capacitor required | Stable with 0–1µF capacitive loads - eliminates BOM cost, layout complexity, and startup delay from external C. |
| Laser-trimmed bandgap core | Guaranteed ±0.5% initial accuracy and ≤25ppm/°C TC - enables single-point calibration in production test flows. |
| Low dynamic impedance | 0.5Ω typical at 1mA - minimizes voltage droop during transient load steps, improving ADC reference integrity. |
| High shunt-current capability | 60µA–15mA operating range - supports both microamp-level sensor excitation and milliamp-level reference buffering. |
Applications
| Portable Medical Sensors | Industrial Data Acquisition |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered ECG front-end with 16-bit delta-sigma ADC requiring stable 5V reference for analog input scaling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-terminal shunt voltage reference providing precise 5.000V bias to ADC VREF pin and op-amp gain-setting resistors. Use Value: 80µVRMS noise and <1.1Ω dynamic impedance ensure ≤0.5LSB error contribution at 16-bit resolution under varying battery voltage. |
Use Scenario: 4–20mA loop-powered transmitter with microcontroller-based signal conditioning and DAC output stage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision shunt reference generating stable 5.000V for DAC reference and sensor excitation current source. Use Value: Guaranteed ≤25ppm/°C TC and ≤120ppm long-term drift enable field calibration intervals >2 years without recalibration. |
| Automotive Cabin Sensors | Smart Energy Meters |
Use Scenario: Occupancy detection module using thermopile IR sensor and low-power MCU, operating across –40°C to +85°C ambient. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt reference supplying regulated 5.000V to sensor signal chain and ADC, powered from vehicle's 12V rail via simple resistor network. Use Value: Stable operation from 60µA min shunt current allows use with high-value source resistors, minimizing quiescent power draw in always-on mode. |
Use Scenario: Polyphase electricity meter with isolated ADCs measuring voltage/current waveforms for revenue-grade energy calculation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for metrology ADCs, sharing same 5.000V reference across multiple channels to eliminate inter-channel gain mismatch. Use Value: Laser-trimmed 0.5% initial accuracy and low tempco reduce system-level gain calibration burden and improve class-0.2 accuracy compliance. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLVH431ACDBVR | 3-terminal adjustable shunt reference (2.5V–36V); 0.5% initial accuracy; 100ppm/°C TC; requires external resistors for 5V setting. | Needs external resistor network to set 5V; higher tempco increases drift in wide-temperature deployments. | Select when design flexibility (adjustable VREF) outweighs size and drift penalties; not drop-in for MAX6138CEXR50+T. |
| LM4040C50IDCKR | Two-terminal shunt reference; 5.0V nominal; 0.5% initial accuracy; 100ppm/°C TC; SOT23-3 package (larger than SC70). | Same 5V output and accuracy grade but larger footprint and higher tempco - less suitable for space- and precision-critical designs. | Choose only if SC70 assembly capability is unavailable; otherwise MAX6138CEXR50+T offers superior size and thermal stability. |
Compared with TLVH431ACDBVR and LM4040C50IDCKR, MAX6138CEXR50+T delivers identical 0.5% accuracy in a 50% smaller package with one-quarter the temperature coefficient - directly reducing board area and system-level calibration overhead in portable and industrial measurement systems.
Availability
MAX6138CEXR50+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical sensors, industrial data acquisition systems, automotive cabin sensors, and smart energy meters requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability.
Supply support for MAX6138CEXR50+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX6138 series was designed as a family of precision shunt references targeting space-constrained, battery-operated, and high-accuracy measurement systems - delivering improved accuracy, lower tempco, and smaller packaging than legacy solutions like LM4040.
FAQ
What is the guaranteed initial accuracy of MAX6138CEXR50+T?
The MAX6138CEXR50+T is specified with ±0.5% initial accuracy at +25°C, meaning its reverse breakdown voltage falls within 4.975V to 5.025V under standard test conditions. This grade ('C') is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table for MAX6138_50, and applies across the full –40°C to +85°C operating range with guaranteed tempco limits.
Can MAX6138CEXR50+T operate without an external output capacitor?
Yes, MAX6138CEXR50+T does not require an external output capacitor for stability and remains stable with any capacitive load from 0 to 1µF. This is verified in the Applications Information section and Typical Operating Characteristics (output impedance vs. frequency plots), eliminating design risk and BOM cost associated with capacitor selection and placement.
What is the minimum shunt current required for regulation in MAX6138CEXR50+T?
The MAX6138CEXR50+T requires a minimum shunt current of 54µA (typical) to 80µA (max) to maintain regulation, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics-MAX6138_50 table. Designers must ensure the source resistor and supply voltage combination guarantees ≥80µA shunt current under worst-case conditions (min VS, max ILOAD).
How does the SC70-3 package of MAX6138CEXR50+T compare to SOT23 alternatives?
The SC70-3 package of MAX6138CEXR50+T measures 1.8mm × 1.8mm - 50% smaller in area than standard SOT23-3 packages. This enables higher component density in portable and wearable designs. The pinout is compatible with SC70 land pattern #90-0208, and the device uses the same reflow profile as other SC70 components.
Is Pin 3 of MAX6138CEXR50+T functional or optional?
Pin 3 of MAX6138CEXR50+T is designated N.C. (No Connection) and is not functional. Per the Pin Description and Typical Operating Circuit diagrams, it must be left floating or connected to Pin 2 (cathode); connecting it elsewhere may compromise performance or reliability. This is a mechanical pad for package symmetry, not an electrical terminal.
MAX6138CEXR50+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- SC-70, SOT-323
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 15 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.5%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 25ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 80µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 80 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SC-70-3
MAX6138CEXR50+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX6138CEXR50+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6138CEXR50+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6138CEXR50+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX6138CEXR50+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6138CEXR50+T is usually 5 days.
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Once your MAX6138CEXR50+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6138CEXR50+T?
For technical support, including MAX6138CEXR50+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6138CEXR50+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6138CEXR50+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX6138CEXR50+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6138CEXR50+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6138CEXR50+T?
All MAX6138CEXR50+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6138CEXR50+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX6138CEXR50+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX6138CEXR50+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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