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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6371KA+T

Part No.:
MAX6371KA+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
SOT-23-8
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX6371KA+T.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL SOT23-8
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,133

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Product details

Overview

MAX6371KA+T from Maxim Integrated is a pin-selectable watchdog timer IC designed to supervise microprocessor activity in safety-critical embedded systems. It features open-drain active-low WDO output with 100ms pulse width, 60s fixed startup delay, and pin-selectable watchdog timeout periods from 1ms to 60s (min), operating across +2.5V to +5.5V supply. It is used in automotive and industrial controllers to detect software hangs and trigger system reset or interrupt.

For engineers reviewing the MAX6371KA+T datasheet, MAX6371KA+T pinout, MAX6371KA+T application, or MAX6371KA+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its fixed 60s startup delay, open-drain 100ms watchdog pulse, -40°C to +125°C operation, 8μA supply current, and SOT23-8 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The MAX6371KA+T implements a precision analog/digital watchdog timer with three logic-controlled SET pins (SET0–SET2) that configure timing without power cycling. Its internal transition detector monitors WDI edges (≥100ns wide), clears the timer on each valid low-to-high or high-to-low edge, and asserts WDO after timeout - only after the 60s startup delay expires.

Unlike the MAX6369/MAX6370 family members, the MAX6371KA+T fixes startup delay at 60s while retaining full pin-selectability for watchdog timeout (eight options from 1ms to 60s). Its open-drain WDO requires an external pullup and sinks ≥1.2mA at 0.3V, enabling direct interface with µP reset inputs or interrupt controllers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range +2.5V to +5.5V - supports direct connection to 3.3V or 5V logic rails without regulation.
Supply Current 8µA (typ) at +25°C - enables always-on supervision in battery-backed or ultra-low-power systems.
Startup Delay Fixed 60s - provides ample time for full µP boot, firmware initialization, and peripheral configuration before watchdog monitoring begins.
Watchdog Timeout PIN-selectable from 1ms to 60s (min) - allows precise alignment with software loop execution time or task scheduling intervals.
WDO Output Type Open-drain, active-low - permits wired-OR configuration, level translation up to +5.5V, and compatibility with diverse reset/interrupt input thresholds.
WDO Pulse Width 100ms minimum - ensures reliable detection by µP reset circuits or interrupt controllers even under marginal timing margins.
Operating Temperature -40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, industrial PLC, and harsh-environment embedded applications.

Pinout & Package

MAX6371KA+T is housed in an 8-pin SOT23 package (package code K8SN+1, outline 21-0078), measuring 2.9mm × 1.6mm × 1.1mm, suitable for high-density PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - WDI Watchdog Input Edge-sensitive input; must receive rising/falling transitions within selected timeout period to prevent WDO assertion.
2 - GND Ground Reference Primary return path for supply and signal currents; must be connected to low-impedance system ground plane.
3 - N.C. No Connection Internally unconnected; must remain floating - no trace or pad should connect to this pin.
4 - SET0 Timing Configuration Input Logic-level input (VCC/GND) that selects one of eight watchdog timeout values per Table 1 in datasheet.
5 - SET1 Timing Configuration Input Second bit of 3-bit timing control bus; combined with SET0/SET2, determines startup delay (fixed 60s) and timeout period.
6 - SET2 Timing Configuration Input MSB of 3-bit timing control bus; all three SET pins define the exact timeout mode (e.g., 10ms, 300ms, 60s).
7 - WDO Watchdog Output Open-drain active-low output; requires external pullup resistor (e.g., 10kΩ to VCC) to generate logic-high when deasserted.
8 - VCC Power Supply Input Accepts +2.5V to +5.5V; bypass capacitor (0.1µF) required near pin for noise immunity in electrically noisy environments.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Fixed 60s Startup Delay Guarantees full system initialization completes before watchdog monitoring starts - eliminates false timeouts during boot.
Pin-Selectable Watchdog Timeout Eight discrete timeout options (1ms–60s) set via hardwired SET0–SET2 logic levels - no firmware or external components needed.
Open-Drain WDO with 100ms Pulse Ensures robust reset signaling across voltage domains and interfaces directly with standard µP reset inputs requiring active-low pulses ≥50ms.
Ultra-Low 8µA Supply Current Minimizes standby power draw in always-on supervisory roles - critical for battery-powered or energy-harvesting systems.
Wide -40°C to +125°C Operation Validated performance across full automotive and industrial temperature range - no derating required up to +125°C junction.

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial PLC Main Controller

Use Scenario: Supervises real-time firmware execution in engine management systems where missed CAN message handling or sensor fusion delays could cause unsafe conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Watchdog timer that triggers ECU reset if main control loop fails to strobe WDI within configured timeout (e.g., 100ms), following mandatory 60s boot delay.

Use Value: Prevents undetected software lockup during cold-start or transient voltage events - directly supports ASIL-B functional safety requirements.

Use Scenario: Monitors cyclic scan execution in programmable logic controllers deployed in factory automation systems with strict cycle-time deadlines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: External hardware watchdog asserting WDO to halt I/O modules and initiate safe shutdown when ladder logic scan exceeds 500ms timeout.

Use Value: Provides deterministic fail-safe response independent of PLC firmware integrity - meets IEC 61508 SIL2 hardware fault tolerance requirements.

Railway Signaling Onboard Controller Medical Infusion Pump MCU

Use Scenario: Ensures fail-safe behavior in EN 5012x-compliant onboard train control units where software failure must trigger immediate brake application.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone watchdog enforcing 200ms timeout after 60s startup, interfacing with safety relay driver via open-drain WDO and external pullup.

Use Value: Delivers certified hardware-level supervision with known worst-case timing - eliminates reliance on internal µP watchdog alone.

Use Scenario: Guarantees responsive error recovery in Class II medical infusion pumps where motor stall or occlusion detection must not be masked by firmware hang.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Resets pump MCU within 100ms of missed WDI toggle, using fixed 60s startup to accommodate bootloader and self-test sequences.

Use Value: Meets FDA guidance for redundant supervision - provides independent timing assurance beyond internal MCU watchdog capabilities.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar watchdog timer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6372KA+T Push-pull WDO output with 1ms pulse width; identical 60s startup delay and pin-selectable timeout range. Requires no external pullup; better suited for fast-reset µPs needing sub-10ms recovery, but less flexible for multi-rail or wired-OR use. Select MAX6372KA+T when µP reset input accepts push-pull drive and minimal pulse width suffices; otherwise retain MAX6371KA+T for open-drain flexibility.
MAX6369KA+T Same SOT23-8 package and open-drain WDO, but startup delay equals selected timeout (1ms–60s), not fixed 60s. Used where boot time varies significantly across configurations; lacks guaranteed long initialization window before supervision begins. Choose MAX6369KA+T only if variable startup delay aligns with system boot profile; MAX6371KA+T is preferred when deterministic 60s pre-monitoring is required.

Compared with MAX6372KA+T and MAX6369KA+T, the MAX6371KA+T uniquely combines fixed 60s startup delay with open-drain output - making it optimal for applications demanding guaranteed post-boot supervision window and multi-voltage reset interface capability.

Availability

MAX6371KA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control, industrial PLCs, and medical infusion pumps requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for MAX6371KA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for demanding industrial, automotive, and communications applications.

The MAX6369–MAX6374 family was engineered specifically for high-reliability microprocessor supervision - delivering pin-configurable timing, ultra-low power, and AEC-Q100-qualified variants for mission-critical embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the startup delay behavior of the MAX6371KA+T?

The MAX6371KA+T has a fixed 60s startup delay - the watchdog timer does not begin counting its timeout period until 60 seconds after power-up or reset. During this interval, WDI transitions are ignored, ensuring full system initialization completes before supervision starts. This behavior is inherent to the MAX6371 variant and cannot be altered by SET pin configuration.

Does the MAX6371KA+T require an external pullup resistor on WDO?

Yes, the MAX6371KA+T features an open-drain WDO output and requires an external pullup resistor (typically 10kΩ to VCC) to establish a valid logic-high state when deasserted. Without this resistor, WDO remains floating and cannot reliably signal reset or interrupt conditions to downstream circuitry.

Can the MAX6371KA+T watchdog timeout be changed dynamically during operation?

Yes, the MAX6371KA+T allows dynamic timeout reconfiguration by changing the logic states of SET0, SET1, and SET2 pins while the device is powered. After a 300µs internal setup time, the new timeout value takes effect - but WDI must be strobed immediately before the change to avoid unintended timeout assertion.

What is the minimum WDI pulse width the MAX6371KA+T recognizes?

The MAX6371KA+T requires WDI input transitions (rising or falling edges) to have a minimum pulse width of 100ns to be reliably detected. Pulses narrower than this may be missed, leading to spurious WDO assertion - design must ensure µP GPIO toggling meets this timing constraint.

Is the MAX6371KA+T qualified for automotive applications?

No, the MAX6371KA+T is not AEC-Q100 qualified. Only the MAX6369KA/V+T and MAX6374KA/V+T variants in this family carry AEC-Q100 qualification. For automotive use, select those designated "/V+" versions - the MAX6371KA+T is rated for industrial (-40°C to +125°C) but lacks automotive stress testing certification.

MAX6371KA+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOT-23-8
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Watchdog Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
Adjustable/Selectable
Output:
Open Drain or Open Collector
Reset:
Active Low
Reset Timeout:
Adjustable/Selectable
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-8

MAX6371KA+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX6371KA+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6371KA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6371KA+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX6371KA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6371KA+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6371KA+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6371KA+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX6371KA+T?

MAX6371KA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX6371KA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6371KA+T?

For technical support, including MAX6371KA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6371KA+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6371KA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX6371KA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6371KA+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6371KA+T?

All MAX6371KA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6371KA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX6371KA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX6371KA+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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