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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6421XS48+T

Part No.:
MAX6421XS48+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
SC-82A, SOT-343
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX6421XS48+T.pdf
Description:
IC MPU/RESET CIRC 4.80V SC70-4
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,010

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Product details

Overview

MAX6421XS48+T from Analog Devices is a low-power microprocessor supervisor IC that monitors VCC supply voltage and asserts an active-low push-pull reset signal when voltage falls below 4.80 V (±2.5% over temperature). It features capacitor-adjustable reset timeout (3.0–5.75 ms with 1500 pF), guaranteed operation down to VCC = 1 V, and consumes only 1.6 µA typical quiescent current. It is used in battery-powered controllers and portable equipment requiring precise brownout protection.

For engineers reviewing the MAX6421XS48+T datasheet, MAX6421XS48+T pinout, MAX6421XS48+T application, or MAX6421XS48+T equivalent, key selection criteria include its 4.80 V reset threshold accuracy, SC70-4 package footprint, push-pull RESET output drive capability, and immunity to sub-50 µs VCC transients - all critical for reliable µP startup in space-constrained embedded systems.

Technical Context

The MAX6421XS48+T implements a precision voltage detector with laser-trimmed internal resistors to set its 4.80 V reset threshold, maintaining ±2.5% accuracy across –40°C to +125°C. Its reset assertion is triggered by VCC falling below VTH, with a minimum 80 µs response delay.

Reset deassertion uses a 240 nA current source charging an external SRT-to-ground capacitor; the timeout period (tRP = 2.73×10⁶ × CSRT + 275 µs) is fully adjustable and validated over temperature. The device guarantees valid RESET output down to VCC = 1 V, enabling robust operation during deep brownout conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold 4.80 V ±2.5% over –40°C to +125°C - ensures consistent brownout detection across automotive/industrial temperature ranges
Quiescent Current 1.6 µA typical at VCC ≤ 2.0 V - enables multi-year battery life in always-on portable monitoring systems
Reset Timeout Range 275 µs (CSRT = 0) to 5.75 ms (CSRT = 1500 pF) - supports µP reset timing requirements from fast-boot MCUs to legacy processors
RESET Output Type Active-low push-pull - drives µP reset input directly without external pullup, simplifying BOM and layout
VCC Operating Range 1.0 V to 5.5 V - allows use with 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V logic domains
Immunity to VCC Transients No reset issued for 100 mV overdrive transients ≤ 50 µs - prevents false resets during switching noise or ESD events
Guaranteed Valid RESET Valid down to VCC = 1.0 V - maintains deterministic reset state even during severe undervoltage conditions

Pinout & Package

MAX6421XS48+T is housed in a 4-pin SC70-4 package (package code X4+1, outline 21-0098), measuring 2.0 mm × 2.1 mm × 0.9 mm, suitable for high-density portable PCB layouts.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 - GND Ground reference Return path for internal circuitry and SRT ramp current; must be low-impedance connection to system ground plane
2 - VCC Supply and threshold monitor input Monitored voltage rail; powers internal circuitry and sets reset detection point; operates from 1.0 V to 5.5 V
3 - RESET Active-low push-pull reset output Drives µP reset pin low during fault; sinks up to 3.2 mA at VCC ≥ 4.5 V; no external pullup required
4 - SRT Set Reset Timeout input Connects to external capacitor (CSRT); 240 nA internal current source charges CSRT to generate programmable timeout delay

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Capacitor-adjustable reset timeout Enables precise timing tuning (275 µs to >5 ms) via single external capacitor - eliminates need for fixed-timing supervisors or firmware delays
Laser-trimmed reset threshold 4.80 V threshold with ±2.5% tolerance over full temperature range - removes calibration step in production test and improves system reliability
Ultra-low quiescent current 1.6 µA typical at 2.0 V - reduces standby power in battery-backed systems by >50% vs. comparable supervisors
Push-pull RESET output Eliminates external pullup resistor and associated leakage paths - saves board area and improves noise immunity in high-impedance reset lines
VCC = 1 V operation guarantee Ensures deterministic reset behavior during deep brownout - prevents µP lockup or undefined execution when supply collapses

Applications

Portable Medical Monitors Battery-Powered Industrial Controllers

Use Scenario: Wearable ECG device powered by coin-cell battery, requiring reliable reset during voltage sag caused by RF transmission bursts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage supervisor asserting RESET when VCC drops below 4.80 V during 3.3 V rail collapse; timeout set to 4.375 ms to exceed µP's minimum reset pulse width.

Use Value: Prevents corrupted sensor data logging by ensuring µP remains held in reset until stable 3.3 V rail is restored - enabled by 1.6 µA ICC and VCC = 1 V validity.

Use Scenario: Remote PLC node operating on Li-ion battery, exposed to wide temperature swings (-40°C to +85°C) and conducted EMI.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Brownout detector monitoring 3.3 V I/O rail; asserts push-pull RESET to ARM Cortex-M4 during undervoltage; immune to 40 µs transients.

Use Value: Eliminates spurious reboots from motor-drive noise due to 50 µs transient immunity and ±2.5% threshold stability - verified across full industrial temperature range.

Automotive Body Control Modules Smart Home Sensor Hubs

Use Scenario: Door module powered from vehicle 5 V bus, subject to load-dump and cold-crank transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervises 5 V supply; triggers 5.75 ms reset pulse (CSRT = 1500 pF) to ensure complete µP initialization after cold-crank recovery.

Use Value: Guarantees safe state entry after battery voltage dip to 3.2 V - supported by 4.80 V threshold accuracy and operation down to VCC = 1 V.

Use Scenario: Zigbee-enabled temperature/humidity hub using AAA batteries, requiring multi-year shelf life and instant wake-on-event.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power supervisor monitoring 1.8 V LDO output; asserts RESET on 1.8 V rail collapse; timeout set to 275 µs for fast wake-up.

Use Value: Achieves <1 µA average system standby current - enabled by 1.6 µA ICC and SC70-4 footprint minimizing parasitic capacitance.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor reset supervision applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6424UK48+T Same 4.80 V threshold and push-pull output, but in 5-pin SOT23-5 package with N.C. pin instead of SC70-4 pinout Requires PCB redesign due to different footprint and pin assignment; offers identical electrical performance Select when SOT23-5 layout already exists or when N.C. pin provides routing flexibility
NCP302HS48T1G 4.8 V threshold, open-drain RESET, 1.5 µA ICC, but lacks capacitor-adjustable timeout (fixed 200 ms) Suitable for basic reset needs but cannot meet µP-specific timeout requirements <5 ms Choose only if fixed timeout suffices and open-drain interface is acceptable for the target µP

Compared with MAX6421XS48+T, MAX6424UK48+T delivers identical supervision functionality in a larger package requiring layout change, while NCP302HS48T1G trades timeout flexibility for lower cost and slightly lower ICC - making MAX6421XS48+T optimal where programmable delay and minimal footprint are mandatory.

Availability

MAX6421XS48+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical monitors, battery-powered industrial controllers, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for MAX6421XS48+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.

The MAX6421XS48+T belongs to the MAX6340/MAX6421–MAX6426 family of ultra-low-power µP supervisors, designed specifically for space-constrained, battery-sensitive applications demanding precise, adjustable reset timing and wide-temperature reliability.

FAQ

What is the exact reset threshold voltage of the MAX6421XS48+T?

The MAX6421XS48+T has a nominal reset threshold of 4.80 V, with ±1.5% accuracy at +25°C and ±2.5% over the full –40°C to +125°C operating temperature range. This value is laser-trimmed at wafer sort and confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table under "VCC Reset Threshold Accuracy".

Does the MAX6421XS48+T require an external pullup resistor on the RESET pin?

No, the MAX6421XS48+T features an active-low push-pull RESET output, meaning it actively drives both high and low states. Unlike open-drain variants, it does not require an external pullup resistor - simplifying design and reducing component count in systems using this specific variant.

How is the reset timeout period set for the MAX6421XS48+T?

The reset timeout period for MAX6421XS48+T is set by connecting an external capacitor (CSRT) between the SRT pin and GND. The relationship is tRP = 2.73 × 10⁶ × CSRT + 275 µs, where tRP is in seconds and CSRT in farads. A 1500 pF capacitor yields 3.0–5.75 ms timeout, verified across temperature.

Can the MAX6421XS48+T operate reliably at VCC = 1.2 V?

Yes, the MAX6421XS48+T is guaranteed to provide valid RESET output down to VCC = 1.0 V, including at 1.2 V. Its internal circuitry remains functional, and RESET assertion/deassertion behavior is fully specified at this level - critical for brownout recovery in low-voltage systems.

What package type and dimensions does the MAX6421XS48+T use?

The MAX6421XS48+T uses a 4-pin SC70-4 package (Analog Devices code X4+1, outline 21-0098), measuring 2.0 mm × 2.1 mm × 0.9 mm. It is lead(Pb)-free, tape-and-reel packaged, and compatible with standard SC70 reflow profiles per JEDEC J-STD-020.

MAX6421XS48+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-82A, SOT-343
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Simple Reset/Power-On Reset
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
4.8V
Output:
Push-Pull, Totem Pole
Reset:
Active Low
Reset Timeout:
Adjustable/Selectable
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SC-70-4

MAX6421XS48+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX6421XS48+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6421XS48+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6421XS48+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX6421XS48+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6421XS48+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6421XS48+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6421XS48+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX6421XS48+T?

MAX6421XS48+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX6421XS48+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6421XS48+T?

For technical support, including MAX6421XS48+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6421XS48+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6421XS48+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX6421XS48+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6421XS48+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6421XS48+T?

All MAX6421XS48+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6421XS48+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX6421XS48+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX6421XS48+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX6421XS48+T Tags

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