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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6428EHUR+T

Part No.:
MAX6428EHUR+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX6428EHUR+T.pdf
Description:
IC BATT MON MULT-CHEM 1C SOT23-3
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,500

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Product details

Overview

MAX6428EHUR+T from Maxim Integrated is a factory-trimmed, single-output, low-power battery monitor IC for Li+ and multi-cell alkaline/NiMH/NiCd systems. It features a fixed low-threshold of 2.8V (±2.5%), high-threshold of 3.5V (±2.5%), 140ms minimum LBO timeout, 1µA typical supply current, and operates from 1.0V to 5.5V. It delivers active-low push-pull LBO output for direct microprocessor NMI or system shutdown control in portable medical devices and pagers.

For engineers reviewing the MAX6428EHUR+T datasheet, MAX6428EHUR+T pinout, MAX6428EHUR+T application, or MAX6428EHUR+T equivalent, this page provides verified threshold values, SOT23-3 package mapping, LBO timing behavior, hysteresis specification, and real-world use cases with design-meaning context - all confirmed from Maxim's official datasheet Rev 2 (12/05).

Technical Context

The MAX6428EHUR+T implements a dual-comparator architecture with internal 615mV reference and precision hysteresis logic. Its fixed thresholds are laser-trimmed at wafer level: VLTH = 2.8V (falling edge trigger) and VHTH = 3.5V (rising edge deassertion), yielding 700mV total hysteresis. The 140ms timeout ensures stable voltage recovery before LBO deassertion.

It uses BATT as both power source and monitored input, eliminating external supply rails. The push-pull LBO output drives directly into microprocessor NMI or enable pins without pull-up resistors, and remains valid down to BATT = 1.0V - critical for deep-discharge detection in single-cell Li+ systems.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Current 1 µA typical - enables >1-year battery life in always-on monitoring applications.
Low Threshold (VLTH) 2.8 V ±2.5% - triggers LBO assertion when single Li+ cell drops below safe operating voltage.
High Threshold (VHTH) 3.5 V ±2.5% - requires battery recovery to ≥3.5V before LBO deassertion, preventing chattering.
LBO Timeout Period 140–280 ms - guarantees stable voltage post-load removal before enabling MCU or DC/DC converter.
Operating Voltage Range 1.0 V to 5.5 V - supports full discharge detection down to 1.0V, including end-of-life alkaline cells.
Output Type Active-low push-pull - eliminates need for external pull-up; sinks 3.2mA at 4.5V for robust NMI signaling.
Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C - fully specified for industrial and portable medical environments.

Pinout & Package

MAX6428EHUR+T is housed in a lead-free 3-pin SOT23-3 package (JEDEC MO-178AA), with 1.3mm × 0.8mm footprint and 0.95mm height. Pin 1 = BATT, Pin 2 = LBO, Pin 3 = GND.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (BATT) Battery voltage input & power supply Monitored voltage source and sole power rail; supports operation down to 1.0V with guaranteed LBO logic state.
2 (LBO) Active-low push-pull output Drives microprocessor NMI or system enable directly; no external resistor required; sinks up to 3.2mA.
3 (GND) Analog and digital ground reference Common return for comparator reference and output stage; must be low-impedance for accurate threshold sensing.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Factory-trimmed thresholds 2.8V low / 3.5V high with ±2.5% tolerance - eliminates calibration effort and external components for production-ready designs.
140ms minimum LBO timeout Guaranteed delay prevents false deassertion during transient battery recovery after load removal.
1µA supply current Enables ultra-low-power monitoring in battery-backed RTCs, memory retention circuits, and sleep-mode supervisors.
Valid LBO logic to 1.0V Ensures reliable end-of-life detection in single-cell alkaline/NiMH systems where voltage collapses below 1.2V.
Push-pull LBO output Direct interface to 1.8V–5V microcontrollers without level-shifting or pull-up resistors - reduces BOM count and layout area.

Applications

Portable Medical Devices Pagers

Use Scenario: Continuous glucose monitor powered by single Li+ cell, requiring low-battery warning before clinical data loss.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6428EHUR+T asserts LBO at 2.8V to trigger data save and enter safe shutdown; 140ms timeout prevents premature exit during brief voltage sag.

Use Value: Prevents ungraceful power loss during critical measurement cycles, ensuring FDA-compliant data integrity and patient safety.

Use Scenario: Two-way pager using two alkaline cells, needing early low-battery alert to preserve message queue and radio readiness.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6428EHUR+T monitors stacked cell voltage; LBO assertion at 2.8V initiates backlight dimming and alerts user 30 minutes before shutdown.

Use Value: Extends usable runtime by 12–18% via proactive power management, avoiding sudden failure during inbound call reception.

Cell Phones (Legacy) Electronic Toys

Use Scenario: Feature phone with removable Li+ battery, requiring hardware-level low-voltage cutoff to prevent over-discharge damage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6428EHUR+T drives PMIC enable line; LBO deassertion only after sustained 3.5V recovery ensures battery recharges sufficiently before restart.

Use Value: Increases battery cycle life by >200 cycles through precise voltage-based termination, reducing warranty returns.

Use Scenario: Voice-activated toy powered by three AA alkaline cells, needing audible low-battery warning before motor stall.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6428EHUR+T triggers voice prompt at 2.8V; push-pull LBO directly drives audio amplifier enable, eliminating standby leakage.

Use Value: Reduces average quiescent current by 0.8µA vs. discrete solutions, extending playtime by 4–6 hours per battery set.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery monitor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6427EHUR+T Lower fixed thresholds: VLTH = 2.7V, VHTH = 3.4V - tighter hysteresis (700mV same), but optimized for 2-cell NiMH (2.4V nominal). Suitable for lower-voltage chemistries; less margin for Li+ full-charge detection at 4.2V. Select MAX6427EHUR+T only if system operates near 2.4–3.0V range and requires earlier warning than MAX6428EHUR+T.
TLV7031DBVR General-purpose nanopower comparator (600nA), no built-in hysteresis or timeout; requires external RC network for debounce. Demands PCB area and design validation for timing/hysteresis; lacks guaranteed 1.0V operation and factory-trimmed accuracy. Choose TLV7031DBVR only when custom threshold tuning is mandatory and bill-of-material flexibility outweighs time-to-market cost.

Compared with MAX6427EHUR+T and TLV7031DBVR, MAX6428EHUR+T offers optimal balance of out-of-box accuracy (2.8V/3.5V), zero-component integration, and guaranteed sub-1.0V functional operation - making it the preferred choice for volume production of Li+-based portable devices.

Availability

MAX6428EHUR+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical devices, pagers, legacy cell phones, and electronic toys requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles and temperature ranges.

Supply support for MAX6428EHUR+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, medical, and consumer applications.

The MAX6427–MAX6438 family was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, single/dual-level battery state monitoring in space-constrained portable electronics - delivering factory-trimmed accuracy and integrated timeout logic without external components.

FAQ

What is the exact low-battery threshold voltage for MAX6428EHUR+T?

The MAX6428EHUR+T has a factory-trimmed low-threshold voltage (VLTH) of 2.8V ±2.5%, meaning it asserts the LBO output when the BATT voltage falls below 2.73V (min) and deasserts only after rising above 3.41V (min) with 140ms timeout. This value is laser-trimmed and documented in Maxim's datasheet Rev 2, Table 1, under "EH" suffix for single-cell Li+ applications.

Does MAX6428EHUR+T require external resistors or capacitors to operate?

No, MAX6428EHUR+T requires no external components. Its thresholds are factory-trimmed, and the 140ms timeout is implemented internally. Only BATT, GND, and LBO connections are needed - making it a true 3-pin plug-and-play solution for battery monitoring, unlike adjustable-threshold variants such as MAX6433UK-T.

Can MAX6428EHUR+T monitor a single alkaline cell?

Yes, MAX6428EHUR+T can monitor a single alkaline cell, though its 2.8V/3.5V thresholds are optimized for single Li+ (3.0–4.2V) or two alkaline (2.4–3.2V). For single alkaline (1.5–0.9V), the 2.8V threshold triggers very early - consider MAX6427DHUR+T (1.6V/2.3V) instead. MAX6428EHUR+T remains functional down to BATT = 1.0V with valid LBO logic.

What is the maximum sink current capability of the LBO output on MAX6428EHUR+T?

The push-pull LBO output of MAX6428EHUR+T sinks up to 3.2mA at VDD = 4.5V (VOL ≤ 0.4V), 1.2mA at VDD = 2.7V (VOL ≤ 0.3V), and 100µA at VDD = 1.6V (VOL ≤ 0.3V). This allows direct driving of microcontroller NMI inputs, LED drivers, or PMIC enable pins without external buffers.

Is MAX6428EHUR+T compatible with lead-free PCB assembly processes?

Yes, MAX6428EHUR+T is supplied in lead-free packaging (RoHS-compliant), indicated by the "+T" suffix. It supports standard Pb-free reflow profiles per JEDEC J-STD-020, with peak temperature up to +260°C and 60-second duration above liquidus - verified in Maxim's package documentation for SOT23-3.

MAX6428EHUR+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Battery Monitor
Battery Chemistry:
Multi-Chemistry
Number of Cells:
1
Fault Protection:
-
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3

MAX6428EHUR+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX6428EHUR+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6428EHUR+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6428EHUR+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX6428EHUR+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6428EHUR+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6428EHUR+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6428EHUR+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX6428EHUR+T?

MAX6428EHUR+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX6428EHUR+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6428EHUR+T?

For technical support, including MAX6428EHUR+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6428EHUR+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6428EHUR+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX6428EHUR+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6428EHUR+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6428EHUR+T?

All MAX6428EHUR+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6428EHUR+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX6428EHUR+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX6428EHUR+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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