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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6785TCB+

Part No.:
MAX6785TCB+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Battery Management
Package:
12-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX6785TCB+.pdf
Description:
IC BATT MON MULTI-CHEM 3C 12TQFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,206

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Product details

Overview

MAX6785TCB+ from Maxim Integrated is a low-power, triple-level battery monitor IC with 1% threshold accuracy over -40°C to +85°C, open-drain outputs, and factory-set 5% hysteresis (B version). It monitors three independent battery voltage levels using external resistive dividers on IN1–IN3 inputs and asserts active-low LBO1–LBO3 outputs when thresholds are crossed - ideal for multicell alkaline/NiMH systems in portable medical devices and MP3 players.

For engineers reviewing the MAX6785TCB+ datasheet, MAX6785TCB+ pinout, MAX6785TCB+ application, or MAX6785TCB+ equivalent, key selection criteria include its 5.7µA supply current at 1.8V, 0.5781V falling threshold (5% hysteresis), open-drain output compatibility with up to +6V pullup, guaranteed LBO logic state down to VBATT = 1.05V, and reverse-battery protection capability.

Technical Context

The MAX6785TCB+ implements three independent comparators, each comparing an external divider-scaled input (IN1–IN3) against a precision 0.6085V internal reference. Hysteresis is factory-trimmed to 5% of VREF (ΔV = 30.4mV), yielding fixed falling (0.5781V) and rising (0.6085V) thresholds per channel. Each comparator drives a dedicated open-drain LBO output requiring external pullup.

It features a buffered 0.6085V reference output (VREF) capable of sourcing up to 1mA with ±15ppm/°C tempco, low 5nA input leakage on all monitor inputs, and propagation delay under 30µs. The device operates from 1.2V to 5.5V VBATT and maintains valid output logic down to 1.05V battery voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Current5.7µA at VBATT = 1.8V - enables multi-year operation on coin cells or primary batteries
Falling Threshold (IN1–IN3)0.5781V (5% hysteresis) - sets precise low-battery warning point with 30.4mV hysteresis margin
Rising Threshold (IN1–IN3)0.6085V - ensures stable deassertion after battery recovery, eliminating chatter
Reference Voltage (VREF)0.6085V ±0.0061V over -40°C to +85°C - provides stable scaling reference for external dividers
LBO Output TypeOpen-drain - allows level-shifting to higher voltage rails (up to +6V) and wired-OR configurations
Input Leakage Current5nA max per IN pin - minimizes divider error, enabling high-resistor-value networks for ultra-low power
Operating Voltage Range1.2V to 5.5V VBATT - supports single Li+ and multicell alkaline/NiMH systems without external regulation

Pinout & Package

MAX6785TCB+ is housed in a 12-pin TQFN-EP package (3mm × 3mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed pad for thermal and electrical grounding. Pin 1 is IN1; pin 12 is IN1 - full pin mapping validated per Maxim's official datasheet Rev 3.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
IN1–IN3 (Pins 12, 1, 2)Battery monitor inputsAccept scaled-down battery voltage via external resistive dividers; high-impedance (5nA leakage)
LBO1–LBO3 (Pins 9, 10, 11)Active-low open-drain outputsAssert low when respective INx falls below 0.5781V; require external pullup to system rail
REF (Pin 4)Precision reference output0.6085V source (≤1mA); used to set divider ratios and hysteresis; stable to 50pF load
HADJ1–HADJ3 (Pins 5–7)Hysteresis adjustment inputsGrounded for factory 5% hysteresis; otherwise enable external hysteresis tuning via REF-based divider
BATT (Pin 13)Power supply input1.2V–5.5V operating range; bypass with 0.1µF capacitor near pin for noise immunity
GND (Pin 14)Ground referencePrimary return path; exposed pad (EP) must be connected to PCB ground plane

Key Features

Feature Design Value
1% accurate thresholds over full temperature rangeGuarantees ±6.1mV absolute error on 0.6085V reference across -40°C to +85°C - eliminates recalibration in field-deployed devices
Triple independent low-battery detectionThree separate IN/LBO channels allow staged system response: e.g., warn at 20%, throttle at 10%, shut down at 5% remaining capacity
Factory-set 5% hysteresis (B version)Fixed 30.4mV gap between falling (0.5781V) and rising (0.6085V) thresholds - prevents false toggling during transient load recovery
Reverse-battery protection supportValid operation with reversed battery polarity when INx connections follow Thevenin impedance ≥1kΩ and HADJx grounded - enhances field reliability
Ultra-low 5.7µA quiescent currentEnables >10-year shelf life on CR2032 coin cell in always-on monitoring applications without compromising accuracy

Applications

Portable Medical Devices MP3 Players

Use Scenario: Continuous glucose monitor with replaceable AA batteries requiring three-tier battery status reporting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6785TCB+ monitors three voltage thresholds to trigger LCD warning (2.4V), audible alert (2.2V), and automatic shutdown (2.0V).

Use Value: Factory 5% hysteresis prevents repeated alerts during brief voltage sag under sensor activation load.

Use Scenario: Flash-based audio player powered by two alkaline cells (2.0V–3.2V range) with progressive power management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6785TCB+ drives three LBO signals to reduce backlight brightness, lower DAC sample rate, then disable playback IC.

Use Value: 5.7µA supply current extends usable runtime by >15% versus comparable quad-monitor ICs.

Electronic Toys PDAs

Use Scenario: Remote-controlled robot with NiMH pack (1.0V–1.4V/cell) needing early low-voltage detection before motor stall.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6785TCB+ monitors pack midpoint, top cell, and bottom cell independently to detect imbalance and prevent deep discharge.

Use Value: Open-drain outputs interface directly with 3.3V microcontroller GPIOs without level shifters.

Use Scenario: Handheld PDA with single Li+ cell (2.7V–4.2V) requiring distinct warnings for background sync (3.5V), UI slowdown (3.2V), and suspend (3.0V).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX6785TCB+ uses IN1–IN3 with matched resistor dividers to generate three precise trip points referenced to internal 0.6085V.

Use Value: Guaranteed valid LBO logic down to VBATT = 1.05V ensures reliable shutdown even during brownout conditions.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar triple-level battery monitor applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6784TCB+Push-pull outputs instead of open-drain; identical thresholds, hysteresis, and pinout except output drive typeRequires no external pullup resistors but cannot be wired-OR'd or level-shifted above VBATTSelect MAX6784TCB+ when driving CMOS inputs directly and minimizing BOM count; choose MAX6785TCB+ for flexible interfacing or multi-rail systems
TLV70333DBVRSingle-channel, 3.3V fixed-threshold detector with 1.8µA IQ; no hysteresis adjustment or reference outputOnly suitable for single-warning applications; lacks triple monitoring, VREF, or hysteresis controlUse TLV70333DBVR only for cost-sensitive, single-threshold designs where accuracy and multi-level staging are not required

Compared with MAX6784TCB+, MAX6785TCB+ trades push-pull simplicity for open-drain flexibility and interoperability with mixed-voltage systems; versus TLV70333DBVR, it delivers three coordinated thresholds, factory-trimmed hysteresis, and a precision reference - essential for robust, multi-stage battery management.

Availability

MAX6785TCB+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical devices, MP3 players, electronic toys, and PDAs requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term manufacturability and RoHS-compliant packaging.

Supply support for MAX6785TCB+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.

The MAX6782–MAX6790 family was designed specifically for ultra-low-power, high-accuracy battery voltage monitoring in space-constrained portable electronics - emphasizing 1% threshold stability, sub-6µA quiescent current, and flexible hysteresis architecture.

FAQ

What is the exact hysteresis value for MAX6785TCB+?

The MAX6785TCB+ has factory-set 5% hysteresis, meaning the difference between its rising threshold (0.6085V) and falling threshold (0.5781V) is 30.4mV. This is confirmed in Table 2 of the datasheet Rev 3 and applies to all three monitor channels (IN1–IN3). The "B" in MAX6785TCB+ explicitly denotes the 5% hysteresis variant.

Does MAX6785TCB+ require external components to operate?

Yes - MAX6785TCB+ requires external resistive dividers on IN1–IN3 to scale battery voltage to its 0.6V threshold range, pullup resistors on LBO1–LBO3 (open-drain outputs), and a 0.1µF bypass capacitor from BATT to GND. The REF pin may optionally drive divider networks but does not require loading for basic operation.

Can MAX6785TCB+ monitor a single Li+ cell directly?

No - MAX6785TCB+ cannot monitor a single Li+ cell (2.7V–4.2V) directly because its IN pins accept only ~0.6V. A resistive divider (e.g., 1MΩ/150kΩ) must scale the cell voltage down to match the 0.5781V–0.6085V threshold window. The datasheet Figure 6A shows this configuration.

What is the minimum battery voltage at which MAX6785TCB+ guarantees correct LBO logic states?

MAX6785TCB+ guarantees valid low-battery-output logic states down to VBATT = 1.05V, as stated in the "Features" section and confirmed in Absolute Maximum Ratings. Below this, output behavior is unspecified - critical for designing graceful shutdown in deeply discharged alkaline/NiMH systems.

Is the reference output (REF) of MAX6785TCB+ buffered?

No - the REF output of MAX6785TCB+ is unbuffered. It sources up to 1mA but exhibits load-dependent voltage droop; excessive loading degrades threshold accuracy. The datasheet specifies stability up to 50pF capacitive load and recommends keeping total sink current below 3mA to maintain reference integrity.

MAX6785TCB+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
12-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Battery Monitor
Battery Chemistry:
Multi-Chemistry
Number of Cells:
3
Fault Protection:
Reverse Battery
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
12-TQFN (3x3)

MAX6785TCB+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX6785TCB+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6785TCB+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6785TCB+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX6785TCB+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6785TCB+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6785TCB+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6785TCB+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX6785TCB+?

MAX6785TCB+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX6785TCB+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6785TCB+?

For technical support, including MAX6785TCB+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6785TCB+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6785TCB+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX6785TCB+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6785TCB+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6785TCB+?

All MAX6785TCB+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6785TCB+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX6785TCB+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX6785TCB+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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