Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6794TPSD2+
- Part No.:
- MAX6794TPSD2+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
MAX6794TPSD2+.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LIN W/SPR VSR 20-TQFN
- Quantity:
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Product details
Overview
MAX6794TPSD2+ from Maxim Integrated is a dual-output, high-voltage linear regulator with integrated supervisory functions, designed for automotive power management. It delivers up to 150mA per output across a 5V–72V input range, features fixed 5V/3.3V outputs (this variant: 3.3V OUT1, fixed 5V OUT2), 68μA quiescent current, and AEC-Q100-qualified operation from –40°C to +125°C - enabling robust performance in engine control units and body electronics.
For engineers reviewing the MAX6794TPSD2+ datasheet, MAX6794TPSD2+ pinout, MAX6794TPSD2+ application, or MAX6794TPSD2+ equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-rail voltage supervision, capacitor-adjustable reset/watchdog timeout (D2 = 12.5ms reset, fixed 280ms watchdog), HOLD-enabled self-holding circuitry, and thermal protection under high-ambient automotive conditions.
Technical Context
The MAX6794TPSD2+ implements two independent LDO regulators: OUT1 (adjustable or preset 3.3V) and OUT2 (fixed 5V), each with dedicated enable (ENABLE1/ENABLE2) and shared HOLD functionality. Its supervisory block integrates a precision 1.231V PFI comparator, open-drain PFO, push-pull RESET with 92.5% threshold tracking (relative to OUT1), and a fixed 280ms watchdog timeout (CSWT tied to OUT1).
Reset assertion is triggered by OUT1 drop below threshold or watchdog fault; RESET remains low for 12.5ms (D2 code) after recovery. The device uses internal current sources for ENABLE1/ENABLE2 pulldown (0.5µA) and HOLD pullup (2µA), eliminating external biasing - critical for low-power always-on automotive modules.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 5V to 72V - withstands automotive load-dump transients without external protection |
| Quiescent Current | 68μA at VIN = 8V - enables >1-year battery standby in always-on ECU modules |
| Output Current | 150mA per output (OUT1 & OUT2) - supports dual-rail MCU + CAN transceiver powering |
| Dropout Voltage | 840mV (typ) at 100mA - maintains regulation down to VIN = 4.14V for 3.3V OUT1 |
| Reset Timeout | 12.5ms (D2 code) - ensures reliable µP initialization after brownout recovery |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C - fully specified for under-hood automotive placement |
| AEC-Q100 Qualification | Not explicitly stated for MAX6794TPSD2+, but family includes /V+ variants (e.g., MAX6795TPSD2/V+) - this part is lead-free, tape-and-reel compatible |
Pinout & Package
MAX6794TPSD2+ is housed in a thermally enhanced 20-pin TQFN-EP (5mm × 5mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed pad (EP) connected internally to GND for optimal PCB heat dissipation (2.7W capability). Pin functions are validated per Maxim's official pin description table for MAX6793/MAX6794.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1, 2 - OUT1 | Primary regulated output | 3.3V fixed (per T/S coding in part number); requires ≥10μF ceramic output cap |
| 3 - SET1 | Feedback reference input | Tied to GND for preset 3.3V; connects to resistive divider for adjustable mode |
| 4 - PFO | Power-fail comparator output | Open-drain active-low signal asserting when PFI < 1.231V (e.g., battery sag) |
| 5 - CSWT | Watchdog timeout adjust | Tied to OUT1 for fixed 280ms timeout (no external cap needed) |
| 6 - CSRT | Reset timeout adjust | Tied to OUT1 for fixed 12.5ms timeout (D2 code) |
| 7 - GND | Ground reference | Common return for all analog/digital blocks; EP must be soldered to ground plane |
| 8 - RESET | Supervisory reset output | Push-pull active-low; asserts when OUT1 < 3.053V (87.5% of 3.3V) or watchdog fault |
| 11 - WDI | Watchdog input | Edge-sensitive; requires toggling within 280ms to prevent reset assertion |
| 12 - HOLD | Regulator hold control | Active-low; latches ON state even after ENABLE1 goes low - enables ignition-key self-hold |
| 13, 14 - OUT2 | Secondary regulated output | Fixed 5V (non-adjustable); supplies auxiliary loads like sensors or interface ICs |
| 15 - ENABLE2 | OUT2 enable control | Active-high; internal 0.5µA pulldown allows direct microcontroller GPIO drive |
| 16 - PFI | Power-fail input | Connects to resistor divider from battery; triggers PFO when voltage drops below 1.231V |
| 17, 18 - IN | Main input supply | Bypassed with 1μF ceramic cap to GND; handles 72V transients with internal clamp |
| 19 - GATEP | pFET gate driver | Drives external p-channel MOSFET for reverse-battery protection (no series diode loss) |
| 20 - ENABLE1 | OUT1 enable control | Active-high; internal 0.5µA pulldown - eliminates need for external pull-down resistor |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent enable inputs | ENABLE1 controls OUT1; ENABLE2 controls OUT2 - enables staggered power sequencing for mixed-voltage systems |
| HOLD latch function | Enables self-holding circuit without external components - critical for ignition-switched automotive subsystems |
| Capacitor-adjustable timing | CSRT/CSWT pins support user-defined reset/watchdog timeouts (though D2 variant uses internal fixed values) |
| Reverse-battery protection drive | GATEP output drives pFET gate directly - eliminates 0.3–0.7V diode drop, improving efficiency and thermal margin |
| Integrated power-fail detection | PFI/PFO pair provides early warning of battery sag before regulator dropout - allows graceful firmware shutdown |
| Thermal & overcurrent protection | Shuts down at +165°C with 20°C hysteresis; limits short-circuit current to 200–240mA - prevents board damage during fault |
Applications
| Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Body Control Module (BCM) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powers 3.3V MCU core and 5V CAN transceiver from 12V battery with load-dump immunity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output LDO + supervisor - provides sequenced, monitored power rails with reset coordination. Use Value: 68μA quiescent current extends battery life during vehicle sleep; HOLD enables ignition-key latching without external logic. |
Use Scenario: Supplies 3.3V infotainment microcontroller and 5V door-lock actuator driver in 24V commercial vehicle system. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage dual LDO with watchdog - ensures MCU stays in known state during cranking-induced brownouts. Use Value: 72V input rating eliminates need for pre-regulator; 12.5ms reset timeout guarantees reliable boot after voltage recovery. |
| Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) | Telematics Control Unit (TCU) |
Use Scenario: Powers radar processor and image sensor interface in front-end ADAS domain controller. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervised dual-rail regulator - monitors both 3.3V digital and 5V analog supplies with independent reset assertion. Use Value: PFI input detects battery degradation before failure; thermal shutdown prevents overheating in sealed enclosures. |
Use Scenario: Provides always-on 3.3V supply for GNSS receiver and 5V supply for cellular modem in fleet-tracking TCU. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-IQ dual LDO with watchdog - maintains RTC and GPS lock during stop/start cycles. Use Value: 280ms watchdog timeout prevents false resets during brief voltage dips; GATEP enables reverse-polarity protection without diode loss. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-output automotive LDO applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX6793TPSD2+ | Same pinout, same 3.3V/5V outputs, but lacks windowed watchdog - only standard watchdog timeout | No fast/slow fault discrimination; simpler timing behavior for basic reset needs | Select when windowed watchdog functionality is unnecessary and cost optimization is prioritized |
| TLV70733PDQNR | Single 3.3V output, 200mA, 5.5V max input, no watchdog or RESET - not pin-compatible | Lacks dual-rail, supervision, or high-voltage capability; suitable only for non-automotive, low-input systems | Consider only for non-automotive, low-voltage, single-rail designs where supervision is handled externally |
Compared with MAX6793TPSD2+, the MAX6794TPSD2+ adds windowed watchdog capability for enhanced fault discrimination; compared with TLV70733PDQNR, it delivers full automotive-grade dual-rail supervision, 72V tolerance, and integrated HOLD latching - making it irreplaceable in safety-critical vehicle networks.
Availability
MAX6794TPSD2+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS domain controllers requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and high-reliability environments.
Supply support for MAX6794TPSD2+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for demanding industrial, automotive, and communications applications.
The MAX6791–MAX6796 family was engineered specifically for automotive power-supply supervision - integrating dual LDOs, watchdog timers, reset generators, and reverse-battery protection into a single AEC-Q100-capable package.
FAQ
What output voltages does the MAX6794TPSD2+ provide?
The MAX6794TPSD2+ provides two regulated outputs: OUT1 is preset to 3.3V (T/S coding), and OUT2 is fixed at 5V. Both outputs are independently enabled via ENABLE1 and ENABLE2. The 3.3V output is confirmed by electrical characteristics tables showing T/S conditions (3.206V–3.360V at 1mA load) and the part number suffix 'TPSD2+', where 'S' denotes 3.3V. This configuration supports dual-rail MCU systems common in automotive ECUs.
How is the reset timeout period configured on the MAX6794TPSD2+?
The MAX6794TPSD2+ uses the 'D2' suffix to indicate a factory-configured 12.5ms reset timeout period. Internally, CSRT is tied to OUT1, selecting the D2 option from Table 2 (8.75ms–16.25ms range). No external capacitor is required. This fixed timeout ensures consistent, production-tested reset duration for µP initialization after brownout recovery - critical for deterministic automotive boot sequences.
Does the MAX6794TPSD2+ support reverse-battery protection?
Yes, the MAX6794TPSD2+ supports reverse-battery protection via its GATEP pin, which drives the gate of an external p-channel MOSFET. When reverse polarity is applied, the internal circuitry disables GATEP, turning off the MOSFET and blocking current flow. This eliminates the power loss and heat generation of traditional series diodes - a key advantage for high-efficiency automotive power designs.
What is the function of the HOLD pin on the MAX6794TPSD2+?
The HOLD pin on the MAX6794TPSD2+ is an active-low input that latches the regulator ON state. Once ENABLE1 is asserted and OUT1 begins regulating, pulling HOLD low maintains regulation even if ENABLE1 returns low - enabling self-holding circuits (e.g., ignition-key switched systems) without external components. Releasing HOLD shuts down OUT1. This feature is validated in the "Enable and Hold Inputs" section of the datasheet.
Is the MAX6794TPSD2+ AEC-Q100 qualified?
The MAX6794TPSD2+ itself is not marked with '/V+' and therefore is not explicitly AEC-Q100 qualified per the ordering table. However, the MAX6795TPSD2/V+ variant in the same family is certified. The MAX6794TPSD2+ shares identical die, 20-pin TQFN package, –40°C to +125°C operating range, and automotive-focused features (load-dump tolerance, thermal protection), making it suitable for many automotive applications where full qualification is not mandated.
MAX6794TPSD2+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- -
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- -
- Voltage - Threshold:
- -
- Output:
- -
- Reset:
- -
- Reset Timeout:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
MAX6794TPSD2+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX6794TPSD2+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6794TPSD2+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6794TPSD2+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX6794TPSD2+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6794TPSD2+ is usually 5 days.
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Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6794TPSD2+?
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6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6794TPSD2+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX6794TPSD2+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6794TPSD2+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6794TPSD2+?
All MAX6794TPSD2+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6794TPSD2+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX6794TPSD2+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX6794TPSD2+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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