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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX6794TPSD2+

Part No.:
MAX6794TPSD2+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX6794TPSD2+.pdf
Description:
IC REG LIN W/SPR VSR 20-TQFN
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Product details

Overview

MAX6794TPSD2+ from Maxim Integrated is a dual-output, high-voltage linear regulator with integrated supervisory functions, designed for automotive power management. It delivers up to 150mA per output across a 5V–72V input range, features fixed 5V/3.3V outputs (this variant: 3.3V OUT1, fixed 5V OUT2), 68μA quiescent current, and AEC-Q100-qualified operation from –40°C to +125°C - enabling robust performance in engine control units and body electronics.

For engineers reviewing the MAX6794TPSD2+ datasheet, MAX6794TPSD2+ pinout, MAX6794TPSD2+ application, or MAX6794TPSD2+ equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-rail voltage supervision, capacitor-adjustable reset/watchdog timeout (D2 = 12.5ms reset, fixed 280ms watchdog), HOLD-enabled self-holding circuitry, and thermal protection under high-ambient automotive conditions.

Technical Context

The MAX6794TPSD2+ implements two independent LDO regulators: OUT1 (adjustable or preset 3.3V) and OUT2 (fixed 5V), each with dedicated enable (ENABLE1/ENABLE2) and shared HOLD functionality. Its supervisory block integrates a precision 1.231V PFI comparator, open-drain PFO, push-pull RESET with 92.5% threshold tracking (relative to OUT1), and a fixed 280ms watchdog timeout (CSWT tied to OUT1).

Reset assertion is triggered by OUT1 drop below threshold or watchdog fault; RESET remains low for 12.5ms (D2 code) after recovery. The device uses internal current sources for ENABLE1/ENABLE2 pulldown (0.5µA) and HOLD pullup (2µA), eliminating external biasing - critical for low-power always-on automotive modules.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range5V to 72V - withstands automotive load-dump transients without external protection
Quiescent Current68μA at VIN = 8V - enables >1-year battery standby in always-on ECU modules
Output Current150mA per output (OUT1 & OUT2) - supports dual-rail MCU + CAN transceiver powering
Dropout Voltage840mV (typ) at 100mA - maintains regulation down to VIN = 4.14V for 3.3V OUT1
Reset Timeout12.5ms (D2 code) - ensures reliable µP initialization after brownout recovery
Operating Temperature–40°C to +125°C - fully specified for under-hood automotive placement
AEC-Q100 QualificationNot explicitly stated for MAX6794TPSD2+, but family includes /V+ variants (e.g., MAX6795TPSD2/V+) - this part is lead-free, tape-and-reel compatible

Pinout & Package

MAX6794TPSD2+ is housed in a thermally enhanced 20-pin TQFN-EP (5mm × 5mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed pad (EP) connected internally to GND for optimal PCB heat dissipation (2.7W capability). Pin functions are validated per Maxim's official pin description table for MAX6793/MAX6794.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1, 2 - OUT1Primary regulated output3.3V fixed (per T/S coding in part number); requires ≥10μF ceramic output cap
3 - SET1Feedback reference inputTied to GND for preset 3.3V; connects to resistive divider for adjustable mode
4 - PFOPower-fail comparator outputOpen-drain active-low signal asserting when PFI < 1.231V (e.g., battery sag)
5 - CSWTWatchdog timeout adjustTied to OUT1 for fixed 280ms timeout (no external cap needed)
6 - CSRTReset timeout adjustTied to OUT1 for fixed 12.5ms timeout (D2 code)
7 - GNDGround referenceCommon return for all analog/digital blocks; EP must be soldered to ground plane
8 - RESETSupervisory reset outputPush-pull active-low; asserts when OUT1 < 3.053V (87.5% of 3.3V) or watchdog fault
11 - WDIWatchdog inputEdge-sensitive; requires toggling within 280ms to prevent reset assertion
12 - HOLDRegulator hold controlActive-low; latches ON state even after ENABLE1 goes low - enables ignition-key self-hold
13, 14 - OUT2Secondary regulated outputFixed 5V (non-adjustable); supplies auxiliary loads like sensors or interface ICs
15 - ENABLE2OUT2 enable controlActive-high; internal 0.5µA pulldown allows direct microcontroller GPIO drive
16 - PFIPower-fail inputConnects to resistor divider from battery; triggers PFO when voltage drops below 1.231V
17, 18 - INMain input supplyBypassed with 1μF ceramic cap to GND; handles 72V transients with internal clamp
19 - GATEPpFET gate driverDrives external p-channel MOSFET for reverse-battery protection (no series diode loss)
20 - ENABLE1OUT1 enable controlActive-high; internal 0.5µA pulldown - eliminates need for external pull-down resistor

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual independent enable inputsENABLE1 controls OUT1; ENABLE2 controls OUT2 - enables staggered power sequencing for mixed-voltage systems
HOLD latch functionEnables self-holding circuit without external components - critical for ignition-switched automotive subsystems
Capacitor-adjustable timingCSRT/CSWT pins support user-defined reset/watchdog timeouts (though D2 variant uses internal fixed values)
Reverse-battery protection driveGATEP output drives pFET gate directly - eliminates 0.3–0.7V diode drop, improving efficiency and thermal margin
Integrated power-fail detectionPFI/PFO pair provides early warning of battery sag before regulator dropout - allows graceful firmware shutdown
Thermal & overcurrent protectionShuts down at +165°C with 20°C hysteresis; limits short-circuit current to 200–240mA - prevents board damage during fault

Applications

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Powers 3.3V MCU core and 5V CAN transceiver from 12V battery with load-dump immunity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output LDO + supervisor - provides sequenced, monitored power rails with reset coordination.

Use Value: 68μA quiescent current extends battery life during vehicle sleep; HOLD enables ignition-key latching without external logic.

Use Scenario: Supplies 3.3V infotainment microcontroller and 5V door-lock actuator driver in 24V commercial vehicle system.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage dual LDO with watchdog - ensures MCU stays in known state during cranking-induced brownouts.

Use Value: 72V input rating eliminates need for pre-regulator; 12.5ms reset timeout guarantees reliable boot after voltage recovery.

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) Telematics Control Unit (TCU)

Use Scenario: Powers radar processor and image sensor interface in front-end ADAS domain controller.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervised dual-rail regulator - monitors both 3.3V digital and 5V analog supplies with independent reset assertion.

Use Value: PFI input detects battery degradation before failure; thermal shutdown prevents overheating in sealed enclosures.

Use Scenario: Provides always-on 3.3V supply for GNSS receiver and 5V supply for cellular modem in fleet-tracking TCU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-IQ dual LDO with watchdog - maintains RTC and GPS lock during stop/start cycles.

Use Value: 280ms watchdog timeout prevents false resets during brief voltage dips; GATEP enables reverse-polarity protection without diode loss.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-output automotive LDO applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX6793TPSD2+Same pinout, same 3.3V/5V outputs, but lacks windowed watchdog - only standard watchdog timeoutNo fast/slow fault discrimination; simpler timing behavior for basic reset needsSelect when windowed watchdog functionality is unnecessary and cost optimization is prioritized
TLV70733PDQNRSingle 3.3V output, 200mA, 5.5V max input, no watchdog or RESET - not pin-compatibleLacks dual-rail, supervision, or high-voltage capability; suitable only for non-automotive, low-input systemsConsider only for non-automotive, low-voltage, single-rail designs where supervision is handled externally

Compared with MAX6793TPSD2+, the MAX6794TPSD2+ adds windowed watchdog capability for enhanced fault discrimination; compared with TLV70733PDQNR, it delivers full automotive-grade dual-rail supervision, 72V tolerance, and integrated HOLD latching - making it irreplaceable in safety-critical vehicle networks.

Availability

MAX6794TPSD2+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS domain controllers requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and high-reliability environments.

Supply support for MAX6794TPSD2+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for demanding industrial, automotive, and communications applications.

The MAX6791–MAX6796 family was engineered specifically for automotive power-supply supervision - integrating dual LDOs, watchdog timers, reset generators, and reverse-battery protection into a single AEC-Q100-capable package.

FAQ

What output voltages does the MAX6794TPSD2+ provide?

The MAX6794TPSD2+ provides two regulated outputs: OUT1 is preset to 3.3V (T/S coding), and OUT2 is fixed at 5V. Both outputs are independently enabled via ENABLE1 and ENABLE2. The 3.3V output is confirmed by electrical characteristics tables showing T/S conditions (3.206V–3.360V at 1mA load) and the part number suffix 'TPSD2+', where 'S' denotes 3.3V. This configuration supports dual-rail MCU systems common in automotive ECUs.

How is the reset timeout period configured on the MAX6794TPSD2+?

The MAX6794TPSD2+ uses the 'D2' suffix to indicate a factory-configured 12.5ms reset timeout period. Internally, CSRT is tied to OUT1, selecting the D2 option from Table 2 (8.75ms–16.25ms range). No external capacitor is required. This fixed timeout ensures consistent, production-tested reset duration for µP initialization after brownout recovery - critical for deterministic automotive boot sequences.

Does the MAX6794TPSD2+ support reverse-battery protection?

Yes, the MAX6794TPSD2+ supports reverse-battery protection via its GATEP pin, which drives the gate of an external p-channel MOSFET. When reverse polarity is applied, the internal circuitry disables GATEP, turning off the MOSFET and blocking current flow. This eliminates the power loss and heat generation of traditional series diodes - a key advantage for high-efficiency automotive power designs.

What is the function of the HOLD pin on the MAX6794TPSD2+?

The HOLD pin on the MAX6794TPSD2+ is an active-low input that latches the regulator ON state. Once ENABLE1 is asserted and OUT1 begins regulating, pulling HOLD low maintains regulation even if ENABLE1 returns low - enabling self-holding circuits (e.g., ignition-key switched systems) without external components. Releasing HOLD shuts down OUT1. This feature is validated in the "Enable and Hold Inputs" section of the datasheet.

Is the MAX6794TPSD2+ AEC-Q100 qualified?

The MAX6794TPSD2+ itself is not marked with '/V+' and therefore is not explicitly AEC-Q100 qualified per the ordering table. However, the MAX6795TPSD2/V+ variant in the same family is certified. The MAX6794TPSD2+ shares identical die, 20-pin TQFN package, –40°C to +125°C operating range, and automotive-focused features (load-dump tolerance, thermal protection), making it suitable for many automotive applications where full qualification is not mandated.

MAX6794TPSD2+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
-
Number of Voltages Monitored:
-
Voltage - Threshold:
-
Output:
-
Reset:
-
Reset Timeout:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

MAX6794TPSD2+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX6794TPSD2+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX6794TPSD2+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX6794TPSD2+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX6794TPSD2+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX6794TPSD2+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX6794TPSD2+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX6794TPSD2+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX6794TPSD2+?

MAX6794TPSD2+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX6794TPSD2+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX6794TPSD2+?

For technical support, including MAX6794TPSD2+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX6794TPSD2+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX6794TPSD2+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX6794TPSD2+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX6794TPSD2+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX6794TPSD2+?

All MAX6794TPSD2+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX6794TPSD2+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX6794TPSD2+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX6794TPSD2+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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