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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX693ACWE+

Part No.:
MAX693ACWE+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX693ACWE+.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:3,523

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Product details

Overview

MAX693ACWE+ from Maxim Integrated is a microprocessor supervisory circuit designed for 5V systems requiring reliable power monitoring, battery switchover, and watchdog protection. It features a 4.4V typical reset threshold, 200ms power-up reset timeout, 30μA operating supply current, and guaranteed RESET assertion down to VCC = 1V - enabling robust operation in critical embedded controllers and intelligent instruments.

For engineers reviewing the MAX693ACWE+ datasheet, MAX693ACWE+ pinout, MAX693ACWE+ application, or MAX693ACWE+ equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual RESET/RESET outputs, CE signal gating capability, battery-backup mode with VBATT-to-VOUT on-resistance ≤30Ω, and ±2% power-fail accuracy (shared with MAX800M variant).

Technical Context

The MAX693ACWE+ integrates a precision voltage monitor, internal oscillator-based reset/watchdog timer, chip-enable transmission gate, and independent power-fail comparator. Its reset logic asserts both active-low RESET and active-high RESET outputs when VCC falls below 4.4V (typ), holding them active for 200ms after VCC rises above threshold during power-up.

It implements battery switchover via internal PMOS switches between VCC and VBATT, with BATT ON output signaling switchover status and CE IN/CE OUT providing 10ns max propagation delay gating of memory access signals - all while maintaining <1μA standby current in battery-backup mode.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold Voltage 4.4V typical - ensures reliable μP reset before brownout in +5V systems
Reset Timeout Period 200ms typical - provides sufficient time for power stabilization before release
Supply Current (Operating) 30μA typical - enables low-power operation without compromising supervision integrity
VCC-to-VOUT On-Resistance 0.8–1.2Ω - minimizes voltage drop under 250mA load, preserving system rail stability
VBATT-to-VOUT On-Resistance ≤30Ω at 2.0V - supports stable backup power delivery up to 25mA continuous
Power-Fail Accuracy ±2% - enables precise early warning for low-battery or AC loss detection
CE Propagation Delay 6–10ns - compatible with high-speed μP bus timing, preventing spurious writes

Pinout & Package

MAX693ACWE+ is housed in a 16-pin Wide SO (SOIC-W) package, 7.5mm × 10.3mm body, 1.27mm pitch, RoHS-compliant lead-free finish (denoted by '+' suffix). Thermal performance supports 762mW continuous dissipation at +70°C ambient.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 VBATT Battery-Backup Input Accepts 2.0–5.5V backup source; enables seamless switchover when VCC drops below reset threshold
2 VOUT Output Supply Voltage Switched output sourced from VCC or VBATT; powers external circuitry and serves as reference for internal logic
3 VCC Main Supply Input +4.5V to +5.5V regulated input; monitored for reset generation and CE gating enable
4 GND Ground Reference 0V return for all analog/digital functions; must be low-impedance for accurate threshold sensing
5 BATT ON Battery-On Indicator Open-drain output pulled high in battery mode; drives PNP base for >250mA external pass transistor
6 LOW LINE Reset Comparator Output Buffered, non-inverting output of reset threshold comparator - used for system status indication
7 OSC IN Oscillator Timing Input Accepts external capacitor or clock; sets watchdog/reset timeout periods (100ms/1.6s default)
8 OSC SEL Oscillator Mode Select Configures internal vs. external timing source; internal pull-up enables default oscillator when floating
9 PFI Power-Fail Input Non-inverting comparator input; triggers PFO when voltage falls below 1.25V ±2%
10 PFO Power-Fail Output Open-drain output indicating power failure or low-battery condition; sinks 3.2mA at 0.1V
11 WDI Watchdog Input Three-level input (high/low/floating); resets watchdog timer on transition; floating disables function
12 CE OUT Chip-Enable Output Gated CE signal passed only when VCC > reset threshold; prevents RAM corruption during brownout
13 CE IN Chip-Enable Input High-impedance when reset asserted; series 75Ω resistance in enabled mode
14 WDO Watchdog Output Asserts low on watchdog timeout; remains low until next WDI transition; TTL-compatible drive
15 RESET Active-Low Reset Output Open-drain output; valid down to VCC = 1V; requires external pull-up for μP reset input
16 RESET Active-High Reset Output Open-drain inverse of RESET; high-impedance when inactive; referenced to VOUT

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual RESET Outputs Simultaneous active-low and active-high open-drain outputs ensure compatibility with μPs requiring either polarity reset input
Guaranteed Reset Below 1V RESET remains functional even as VCC collapses to 1V - critical for fail-safe shutdown in unregulated supplies
Chip-Enable Gating Hardware-enforced CE blocking during reset prevents erroneous writes to CMOS RAM/EEPROM during power transitions
MaxCap®/SuperCap Compatible Supports large backup capacitors (e.g., 0.47F) with controlled switchover - eliminates need for rechargeable batteries
Independent Power-Fail Comparator Uncommitted PFI/PFO pair enables flexible low-battery or AC-loss detection without affecting core supervision logic

Applications

Industrial Controller Monitoring Embedded Data Logger

Use Scenario: PLC or motion controller powered from industrial 5V rail subject to line sags and transient interruptions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervisory IC monitors VCC, asserts RESET to halt CPU execution during brownout, gates CE to protect configuration EEPROM, and signals battery switchover via BATT ON.

Use Value: Prevents firmware corruption and maintains real-time clock/data integrity during 200ms+ power interruptions using onboard capacitor backup.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental sensor node logging temperature/humidity to SPI flash memory.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides watchdog supervision of MCU sleep/wake cycles, detects main supply loss via PFI, switches to VBATT, and asserts RESET if firmware hangs during write operations.

Use Value: Enables reliable long-term data capture with automatic fallback to supercapacitor backup and power-fail logging before shutdown.

Medical Diagnostic Instrument Point-of-Sale Terminal

Use Scenario: Portable ultrasound or ECG device requiring FDA-compliant power sequencing and fault recovery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates synchronized reset pulse on power-up, monitors VCC for compliance with IEC 60601-1 voltage tolerance, and isolates memory interface during power transitions via CE gating.

Use Value: Ensures deterministic boot state and prevents corrupted calibration data storage - meeting Class II medical device reliability requirements.

Use Scenario: Retail terminal with flash memory storing transaction logs and firmware, exposed to unstable wall-adapter inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Detects AC adapter dropout, initiates graceful shutdown sequence via WDI-triggered watchdog timeout, and maintains RTC power via VBATT switchover.

Use Value: Eliminates transaction loss during unexpected power loss and guarantees secure firmware update rollback capability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX800MCSE+ Same 4.4V reset threshold and ±2% power-fail accuracy; identical pinout and electrical specs; rated for -40°C to +85°C industrial temp range Preferred for extended temperature deployments (e.g., outdoor kiosks, factory-floor controllers) Select MAX800MCSE+ when operating ambient exceeds +70°C or wider temp qualification is required
TPS3808G33DBVR 3.3V fixed reset threshold; no battery switchover, CE gating, or watchdog; lower quiescent current (1.8μA) Suitable only for basic 3.3V reset supervision - lacks MAX693ACWE+'s backup, memory protection, and fault-detection features Choose TPS3808G33DBVR only for cost-sensitive, single-rail 3.3V systems without backup or watchdog needs

Compared with MAX800MCSE+, the MAX693ACWE+ offers identical supervision functionality but is qualified only for 0°C to +70°C; versus TPS3808G33DBVR, it delivers comprehensive 5V system protection including battery switchover, CE gating, and dual watchdog modes - at higher supply current and package cost.

Availability

MAX693ACWE+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial controllers, embedded data loggers, medical diagnostic instruments, and point-of-sale terminals requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.

Supply support for MAX693ACWE+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and computing applications.

The MAX691A/MAX693A family was engineered to replace legacy supervisory circuits with enhanced accuracy, lower power, and integrated memory protection - targeting mission-critical 5V μP systems where data integrity and fail-safe behavior are non-negotiable.

FAQ

What is the operating voltage range for MAX693ACWE+?

The MAX693ACWE+ operates with VCC from +4.5V to +5.5V and VBATT from +2.0V to +5.5V. Its reset threshold is 4.4V typical, and RESET remains valid down to VCC = 1V. The device guarantees proper function across this range at temperatures from 0°C to +70°C, with absolute maximum ratings extending to -0.3V to +6V on VCC and VBATT pins.

How does the watchdog function work in MAX693ACWE+?

The MAX693ACWE+ watchdog monitors the WDI pin: if WDI remains static (high or low) longer than the timeout period (1.6s nominal), WDO goes low and RESET/RESET are asserted for 200ms. A transition on WDI resets the timer. Leaving WDI unconnected disables the watchdog via internal 1.6V biasing - a confirmed behavior documented in the datasheet's "Watchdog Input" section.

Can MAX693ACWE+ support supercapacitor backup?

Yes, MAX693ACWE+ is explicitly MaxCap® and SuperCap compatible. Its VBATT input handles up to 25mA continuous current and supports direct connection to large-value backup capacitors (e.g., 0.47F), with switchover hysteresis of 60mV and guaranteed operation down to VBATT = 2.0V - enabling maintenance of RTC and SRAM during extended AC outages.

What is the purpose of CE IN and CE OUT in MAX693ACWE+?

In MAX693ACWE+, CE IN and CE OUT implement hardware-enforced chip-enable gating: CE OUT passes CE IN signals only when VCC is above the 4.4V reset threshold. During brownout or reset, CE OUT is disabled, preventing spurious writes to CMOS RAM or EEPROM - a critical feature verified in the "Chip-Enable Signal Gating" section of the datasheet with 10ns max propagation delay.

Does MAX693ACWE+ provide power-fail detection?

Yes, MAX693ACWE+ includes a dedicated uncommitted power-fail comparator with PFI and PFO pins. PFI has a 1.25V threshold (±2% accuracy), and PFO asserts low when PFI falls below that level. This function operates independently of reset logic and remains active in battery-backup mode for VCC ≥ VBATT − 1.2V - enabling reliable low-battery or AC-loss warnings.

MAX693ACWE+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Battery Backup Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
4.4V
Output:
Push-Pull, Push-Pull
Reset:
Active High/Active Low
Reset Timeout:
140ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

MAX693ACWE+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX693ACWE+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX693ACWE+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX693ACWE+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX693ACWE+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX693ACWE+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX693ACWE+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX693ACWE+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX693ACWE+?

MAX693ACWE+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX693ACWE+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX693ACWE+?

For technical support, including MAX693ACWE+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX693ACWE+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX693ACWE+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX693ACWE+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX693ACWE+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX693ACWE+?

All MAX693ACWE+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX693ACWE+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX693ACWE+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX693ACWE+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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