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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX695CPE

Part No.:
MAX695CPE
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX695CPE.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 16DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,339

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Product details

Overview

MAX695CPE from Maxim Integrated is a 16-pin microprocessor supervisory circuit providing precision reset generation, adjustable watchdog timer, battery backup switchover, RAM write protection via CE gating, and power-fail detection. It features a 4.65V reset threshold, 200ms reset timeout, 1.6s/100ms selectable watchdog, 1.3V PFI comparator, and operates from 4.75V to 5.5V VCC with 1µA battery-backup current. It is used in industrial controllers and critical embedded systems requiring reliable power monitoring and data integrity.

For engineers reviewing the MAX695CPE datasheet, MAX695CPE pinout, MAX695CPE application, or MAX695CPE equivalent, this page delivers verified functional specifications, validated pin roles, confirmed timing parameters (200ms reset delay, 1.6s watchdog), real-world CE gating behavior, and accurate alternative part comparisons - all grounded in Maxim's official MAX690–MAX695 family documentation.

Technical Context

The MAX695CPE integrates five core supervisory functions: (1) precision reset generation with 4.65V ±150mV threshold and 200ms timeout; (2) dual-mode watchdog timer (internal oscillator or external clock input via OSC IN/OSC SEL); (3) automatic battery switchover with 70mV power-up / 50mV power-down hysteresis; (4) CE IN/CE OUT gating logic that forces CE OUT high when VCC drops below 4.65V; and (5) 1.3V PFI comparator with PFO output for early power-fail warning. All functions operate within 0°C to +70°C (C-suffix).

Its 16-pin PDIP package supports full feature set differentiation from 8-pin variants: CE gating, BATT ON output, LOW LINE, WDO, OSC IN, and OSC SEL pins are exclusive to the 16-pin family (MAX691/MAX693/MAX695). The internal timebase drives both reset delay and watchdog timeout, with timing configurable via OSC SEL state and OSC IN connection - enabling design flexibility without external RC networks.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold4.65V (min 4.5V, max 4.75V); ensures reliable reset assertion before µP brownout at 5V ±5% supply.
Reset Timeout Delay200ms (typical); holds RESET low long enough for crystal oscillator startup and µP initialization.
Watchdog TimeoutSelectable: 100ms (short) or 1.6s (long); prevents runaway code via periodic WDI toggling requirement.
Battery SwitchoverVCC-to-VBATT transition at 70mV rise / 50mV fall hysteresis; avoids oscillation during slow VCC decay.
PFI Comparator Threshold1.3V (±0.1V); enables programmable power-fail warning using external resistor divider on PFI.
CE Gating LogicCE OUT follows CE IN only if VCC ≥ 4.65V; otherwise CE OUT forced high to block RAM writes during undervoltage.
Supply Current (Backup)1µA max (VCC = 0V, VBATT = 2.8V); extends lithium or coin-cell battery life for years in standby.

Pinout & Package

MAX695CPE is supplied in a 16-pin plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package) with 0.3-inch body width and standard through-hole mounting. Pin spacing is 0.1 inch, compatible with industry-standard PCB footprints for 16-pin DIP ICs.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
1VCC+5V main supply input; powers all internal circuits; must be bypassed with ≥0.1µF capacitor to GND.
2VBATTBackup battery input (2.0V–4.25V); internally compared to VCC to control switchover to VOUT.
3VOUTSwitched output; connects to higher of VCC or VBATT; supplies up to 50mA to CMOS RAM or RTC.
4GNDGround reference for all analog and digital sections; requires low-impedance connection to system ground plane.
5PFIPower-fail input; noninverting comparator input referenced to 1.3V; used for early VCC or battery voltage warning.
6PFOPower-fail output; open-drain active-low signal asserted when PFI < 1.3V; drives µP NMI or interrupt line.
7OSC INOscillator input; accepts external clock (0–250kHz) or capacitor (e.g., 47pF) to adjust reset/watchdog timing.
8OSC SELOscillator select; internal 3µA pullup; floating/high enables internal oscillator; low enables external timing source.
9WDIWatchdog input; three-level (low/mid/high); must be toggled within timeout period to prevent RESET pulse.
10WDOWatchdog output; open-drain active-low; goes low on timeout and remains low until next WDI transition.
11RESETActive-low reset output; asserted when VCC < 4.65V or watchdog timeout occurs; 200ms pulse width.
12RESETActive-high reset output; inverted complement of pin 11; directly drives µP reset input without inverter.
13CE INChip-enable gating input; logic level passed to CE OUT only when VCC ≥ 4.65V; connect to GND if unused.
14CE OUTChip-enable gating output; drives RAM/EEPROM CE/WE pins; forced high during undervoltage to block writes.
15BATT ONBattery-on indicator; open-drain active-high; sinks 25mA to drive base of external PNP pass transistor.
16LOW LINEUndervoltage indicator; active-low; asserts immediately when VCC falls below 4.65V; returns high on recovery.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adjustable Reset & Watchdog TimingConfigurable via OSC SEL/OSC IN: reset delay (50ms/200ms) and watchdog period (100ms/1.6s or external clock cycles) - eliminates need for external timing components.
Integrated CE Gating LogicHardware-enforced write protection: CE OUT forced high whenever VCC drops below 4.65V, preventing corruption of battery-backed RAM during brownouts.
Low-Power Battery Backup Mode1µA max quiescent current with VCC = 0V ensures >10-year coin-cell life for real-time clocks and SRAM retention.
Programmable Power-Fail Warning1.3V PFI comparator allows user-defined warning threshold (e.g., 4.8V VCC fail) via external resistor divider - enables safe data save before reset.
Robust Battery Switchover Control70mV hysteresis on power-up and 50mV on power-down prevents chatter during slow VCC transitions; MOSFET-based VOUT switching minimizes dropout.

Applications

Industrial Controller Supervision Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Microcontroller-based PLC or motor controller operating in factory environments with noisy 5V rails and frequent power interruptions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX695CPE monitors VCC, asserts RESET on brownout, gates RAM CE during undervoltage, and triggers NMI on power-fail via PFO.

Use Value: Prevents firmware crash and memory corruption during 10–100ms line sags; 200ms reset hold ensures full µP boot sequence completion.

Use Scenario: Body control unit (BCU) retaining configuration and odometer data across ignition cycles using coin-cell backed SRAM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX695CPE switches VOUT to VBATT on ignition-off, gates CE to lock RAM writes, and monitors battery health via PFI.

Use Value: 1µA backup current extends CR2032 life beyond 10 years; BATT ON output drives external PNP for >50mA RAM supply during backup.

Medical Diagnostic Instrument Telecom Remote Terminal Unit

Use Scenario: Portable ultrasound or patient monitor requiring guaranteed data integrity during AC power loss or battery swap.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX695CPE provides watchdog supervision of safety-critical firmware, generates NMI on power-fail, and protects EEPROM writes via CE OUT.

Use Value: Adjustable 100ms watchdog catches stuck loops faster than fixed 1.6s; PFO-triggered NMI allows 20ms data save before VCC drops below 4.75V.

Use Scenario: Outdoor DSLAM or remote radio head powered by PoE or solar with intermittent 5V supply and backup supercapacitor.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MAX695CPE detects VCC sag via LOW LINE, initiates graceful shutdown via PFO, and maintains RTC power via VOUT switchover.

Use Value: LOW LINE provides immediate undervoltage flag (no delay), enabling sub-10ms response; VOUT switchover hysteresis prevents false switching during capacitor discharge.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX695CPDSame electrical specs and pinout; 16-pin SOIC package instead of PDIP; 150°C/W thermal resistance vs. 65°C/W for CPE.Suitable for space-constrained PCBs; not recommended for through-hole prototyping or high-vibration environments.Select MAX695CPD for automated SMT assembly; retain MAX695CPE for breadboarding, legacy DIP layouts, or thermal-limited designs needing lower junction rise.
MAX693CPD4.4V reset threshold (vs. 4.65V); identical 16-pin SOIC footprint; same CE gating, watchdog, and PFI functionality.Designed for 5V ±10% supplies; used where tighter VCC tolerance is required or where lower reset threshold improves noise margin.Choose MAX693CPD only if system VCC regulation is looser than ±5%; MAX695CPE remains optimal for standard 5V ±5% rails and compatibility with legacy MAX691 designs.

Compared with MAX695CPD and MAX693CPD, the MAX695CPE offers through-hole reliability and thermal performance advantages in industrial enclosures, while maintaining full functional equivalence to MAX695CPD and precise 4.65V reset alignment unmatched by the 4.4V MAX693CPD - making it the preferred choice for new 5V ±5% designs requiring DIP packaging.

Availability

MAX695CPE is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial controllers, automotive body modules, medical diagnostic instruments, and telecom remote terminal units requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for MAX695CPE includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, automotive, and communications applications.

The MAX690–MAX695 family was designed specifically for robust microprocessor system supervision - integrating reset, watchdog, battery switchover, CE gating, and power-fail detection into single-chip solutions for mission-critical embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the reset threshold voltage of the MAX695CPE?

The MAX695CPE has a guaranteed reset threshold of 4.65V, with a minimum of 4.5V and maximum of 4.75V across the full operating temperature range. This 4.65V threshold is optimized for compatibility with standard 5V ±5% power supplies, ensuring reset assertion well before µP operational failure. The MAX695CPE uses internal trimmed resistors to achieve this precision, eliminating the need for external calibration components.

How does the MAX695CPE handle battery backup switchover?

The MAX695CPE automatically switches VOUT between VCC and VBATT based on relative voltage levels, with 70mV hysteresis on power-up and 50mV on power-down to prevent oscillation. When VCC drops below VBATT minus 70mV, the internal 200Ω MOSFET connects VBATT to VOUT, supplying up to 50mA to backup RAM. The MAX695CPE draws only 1µA in this mode, extending coin-cell life significantly.

Can the watchdog timeout period of the MAX695CPE be adjusted?

Yes, the MAX695CPE supports adjustable watchdog timeout periods via the OSC SEL and OSC IN pins. With OSC SEL floating and OSC IN low, the timeout is 100ms; with OSC SEL floating and OSC IN high, it is 1.6s. Alternatively, connecting an external clock (0–250kHz) or capacitor (e.g., 47pF) to OSC IN enables further customization - allowing precise tuning to match firmware execution cycles without adding external timing circuitry.

What is the function of the CE IN and CE OUT pins on the MAX695CPE?

The CE IN and CE OUT pins implement hardware write protection for battery-backed RAM or EEPROM. CE OUT is a buffered replica of CE IN only when VCC ≥ 4.65V; if VCC drops below this threshold, CE OUT is forced high regardless of CE IN state - disabling chip select and preventing erroneous writes during brownout. This feature is exclusive to the 16-pin MAX695CPE and not available on 8-pin variants like MAX690.

Does the MAX695CPE provide an active-high reset output?

Yes, the MAX695CPE provides both active-low and active-high reset outputs on separate pins (pin 11 = RESET, pin 12 = RESET). The active-high RESET output is the logical inverse of the active-low version and can directly drive the reset input of microprocessors that require high-true reset signaling - eliminating the need for an external inverter and reducing BOM count and board area.

MAX695CPE Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Battery Backup Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
4.65V
Output:
Push-Pull, Push-Pull
Reset:
Active High/Active Low
Reset Timeout:
140ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
16-PDIP

MAX695CPE FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX695CPE through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX695CPE on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX695CPE reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX695CPE are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX695CPE is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX695CPE?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX695CPE transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX695CPE?

MAX695CPE orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX695CPE order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX695CPE?

For technical support, including MAX695CPE datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX695CPE requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX695CPE is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX695CPE products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX695CPE meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX695CPE?

All MAX695CPE units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX695CPE, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX695CPE part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX695CPE:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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