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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX7451ESA+

Part No.:
MAX7451ESA+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Video Processing
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX7451ESA+.pdf
Description:
IC VIDEO CONDITIONER 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,431

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Product details

Overview

MAX7451ESA+ from Maxim Integrated is a standard-definition video signal conditioner IC that restores DC level, corrects ±6dB amplitude errors, detects loss-of-sync (LOS), and filters out-of-band noise. It operates from dual ±3.3V supplies, clamps back-porch to GND, drives 150Ω video loads with 0dB or +6dB selectable buffer gain, and is specified for -40°C to +85°C operation in security video systems.

For engineers reviewing the MAX7451ESA+ datasheet, MAX7451ESA+ pinout, MAX7451ESA+ application, or MAX7451ESA+ equivalent, key selection criteria include its ±3.3V dual-supply operation, GND-referenced clamp, AGC accuracy of ±10%, 10MHz noise-filter cutoff, and compatibility with crosspoint switches like MAX4358 and OSD processors like MAX4455.

Technical Context

The MAX7451ESA+ integrates a 2nd-order lowpass noise filter (10MHz cutoff), back-porch clamp with 70-line response time, and digitally stepped AGC loop settling between 1000–64,000 lines. Its clamp and AGC operate concurrently but decoupled via distinct time constants to prevent interaction.

It features logic-controlled gain setting (GSET) and AGC disable (AGCD), both compatible with 0.3×VCC/0.7×VCC thresholds. The output buffer delivers full-scale 1VP-P or 2VP-P signals into 150Ω loads while maintaining differential gain ≤0.6% and differential phase ≤0.6° across NTSC/PAL frequencies.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage ±3.3V ±5% - enables low-voltage dual-rail operation without level-shifting in modern video front-ends
Clamp Reference GND - eliminates need for large AC-coupling capacitors and reduces line-time distortion (tilt)
AGC Range ±6dB - normalizes sync amplitude to standard video level despite input cable loss or source variation
Noise Filter Cutoff 10MHz - suppresses high-frequency noise from long coaxial cables while preserving baseband video fidelity
Output Drive 150Ω load with 0dB/+6dB gain - directly interfaces legacy video equipment without external amplification
Differential Gain/Phase ≤0.6%/≤0.6° - ensures color fidelity in composite video applications such as CCTV and analog broadcast
LOS Detection 15 horizontal lines - provides reliable fault indication for camera disconnect or cable failure in security systems

Pinout & Package

MAX7451ESA+ is housed in an 8-pin SOIC package with exposed pad (SO-EP, package code S8E-12), optimized for thermal dissipation and EMI suppression in video signal chains.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 VCC Positive supply rail +3.3V input; requires local 1µF + 0.1µF bypassing to GND for stable operation
2 IN AC-coupled video input Accepts composite video via 0.1µF capacitor; internal clamp establishes DC baseline
3 GND Analog/digital ground reference Common return for all signals and supplies; must be low-impedance plane
4 VSS Negative supply rail -3.3V input; requires identical bypassing as VCC; EP must connect to VSS
5 AGCD AGC disable control Logic-high disables AGC; logic-low enables automatic gain normalization
6 OUT Video output driver DC-coupled 150Ω-compatible output; supports 1VP-P (GSET=0) or 2VP-P (GSET=1)
7 GSET Buffer gain select High = +6dB (2×), Low = 0dB (1×); sets output amplitude independent of AGC loop
8 LOS Loss-of-sync indicator Open-drain logic-high when sync absent ≥15 lines; used for system fault reporting

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Back-porch clamp to GND Eliminates external coupling capacitors, reducing tilt distortion and PCB area in CCTV front-ends
±6dB AGC with ±10% accuracy Maintains consistent sync amplitude across variable input levels, enabling robust decoding downstream
10MHz out-of-band noise filter Rejects RF interference and switching noise introduced by long coaxial runs in multi-camera systems
0dB/+6dB user-selectable output gain Matches signal level requirements of downstream crosspoint switches (e.g., MAX4358) or ADCs
LOS detection with 15-line threshold Provides deterministic fault flag for camera link monitoring without software polling

Applications

Security Video Systems Video-Switching Systems

Use Scenario: Multi-camera analog CCTV system with centralized matrix switcher and display wall.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end signal conditioner restoring DC level and amplitude before routing through MAX4358 crosspoint switch.

Use Value: Enables GND-referenced outputs that match MAX4358 input requirements, eliminating level-shifting and ensuring accurate OSD overlay brightness.

Use Scenario: 32×16 analog video routing infrastructure in access control or transportation monitoring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal integrity enhancer placed at each camera input to compensate for cable loss and noise before switching.

Use Value: Maintains differential gain/phase <0.6% across channels, preserving color fidelity during real-time switching between live feeds.

Legacy Broadcast Monitoring Analog-to-Digital Conversion Interface

Use Scenario: Studio-grade analog video monitoring chain feeding waveform monitors and vectorscopes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standard-definition video conditioner ensuring stable blanking level and amplitude compliance per SMPTE 170M.

Use Value: Provides precise ±50mV clamp accuracy and 60dB 50/60Hz rejection, critical for measurement-grade signal analysis.

Use Scenario: Analog video digitization path feeding MAX1186 or similar 10-bit video ADCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Pre-ADC signal conditioner delivering DC-coupled, amplitude-normalized video with defined black level.

Use Value: Delivers 2VP-P output (GSET=1) aligned to ADC full-scale range, maximizing SNR (65dB) and minimizing quantization error.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar video signal conditioning applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX7450ESA+ ±5V dual supply; same pinout and feature set except higher supply voltage and tighter PSRR (35dB vs. 30dB) Preferred where ±5V rails are already available; better noise immunity in electrically noisy environments Select MAX7450ESA+ when system uses ±5V supplies and requires higher PSRR; not drop-in for ±3.3V designs
MAX7452ESA+ +5V single supply; adjustable back-porch level via BPLVL pin; no VSS pin; exposed pad connected to GND Required for single-supply systems interfacing to ADCs with DC-coupled inputs and external reference alignment Select MAX7452ESA+ for +5V-only systems needing programmable black-level control; incompatible pinout due to BPLVL/VSS swap

Compared with MAX7450ESA+ and MAX7452ESA+, the MAX7451ESA+ uniquely balances low-voltage dual-rail operation (±3.3V), GND-referenced clamping, and pin compatibility with legacy MAX7450 layouts-making it optimal for space-constrained, power-sensitive security video front-ends requiring minimal redesign.

Availability

MAX7451ESA+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for security video systems, analog video switching infrastructure, and legacy broadcast monitoring equipment requiring stable component supply and extended temperature support (-40°C to +85°C).

Supply support for MAX7451ESA+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.

The MAX7450/MAX7451/MAX7452 product line was designed specifically for standard-definition analog video signal conditioning-addressing DC restoration, amplitude correction, noise filtering, and fault detection in CCTV, broadcast, and video switching systems.

FAQ

What is the supply voltage requirement for MAX7451ESA+?

The MAX7451ESA+ requires dual ±3.3V ±5% supplies (VCC = +3.3V, VSS = -3.3V). It does not operate from single +5V or ±5V rails. Exceeding ±4V on either rail risks permanent damage, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. Proper local bypassing with 1µF and 0.1µF capacitors is mandatory for stable operation of the MAX7451ESA+.

How does the back-porch clamp function in MAX7451ESA+?

The MAX7451ESA+ clamps the video signal's back-porch voltage precisely to GND using an internal feedback loop. This restores the DC level of composite video signals, enabling accurate on-screen display (OSD) insertion and analog-to-digital conversion. Unlike the MAX7452ESA+, it does not support adjustable clamp levels-the MAX7451ESA+ clamp is fixed and GND-referenced.

Can MAX7451ESA+ drive a 150Ω video load directly?

Yes, the MAX7451ESA+ output buffer is designed to drive standard 150Ω video loads directly. With GSET = 0, it delivers 1VP-P; with GSET = 1, it delivers 2VP-P. Both configurations maintain differential gain ≤0.6% and differential phase ≤0.6°, meeting NTSC/PAL specifications. No external amplification or impedance matching is required for the MAX7451ESA+ to interface with legacy video equipment.

What does the LOS output indicate on MAX7451ESA+?

The LOS (Loss-of-Sync) pin on MAX7451ESA+ asserts logic-high when video sync is absent for more than 15 consecutive horizontal lines-indicating camera disconnect, cable break, or source failure. It is an open-drain output requiring a pull-up resistor. This hardware-level fault flag enables immediate system-level response without software polling, making it essential for mission-critical security video applications using MAX7451ESA+.

Is MAX7451ESA+ pin-compatible with MAX7450ESA+?

Yes, MAX7451ESA+ is pin-compatible with MAX7450ESA+ in the 8-pin SO-EP package, sharing identical pin functions and layout. The only differences are supply voltage (±3.3V vs. ±5V) and minor electrical specs (e.g., PSRR = 30dB vs. 35dB). This allows direct substitution in existing MAX7450ESA+ designs when migrating to lower-voltage operation-provided the ±3.3V rails are available and bypassed appropriately for the MAX7451ESA+.

MAX7451ESA+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Conditioner
Applications:
Professional Video
Standards:
-
Control Interface:
-
Voltage - Supply:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC-EP

MAX7451ESA+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX7451ESA+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX7451ESA+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX7451ESA+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX7451ESA+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX7451ESA+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX7451ESA+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX7451ESA+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX7451ESA+?

MAX7451ESA+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX7451ESA+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX7451ESA+?

For technical support, including MAX7451ESA+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX7451ESA+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX7451ESA+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX7451ESA+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX7451ESA+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX7451ESA+?

All MAX7451ESA+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX7451ESA+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX7451ESA+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX7451ESA+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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