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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX77816CEWP+T

Part No.:
MAX77816CEWP+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
20-WFBGA, WLBGA
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX77816CEWP+T.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK BOOST ADJ 5A 20WLP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,977

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Product details

Overview

MAX77816CEWP+T from Maxim Integrated is a high-efficiency, 5A-switch buck-boost regulator designed for single-cell Li-ion battery systems requiring seamless voltage regulation across input collapse (2.3V–5.5V) and programmable output (2.60V–5.14V). It delivers up to 3A continuous output at 3.3V with 97.5% peak efficiency, 40µA quiescent current, and I²C-controlled slew-rate adjustment - enabling precise power management in space-constrained mobile SoC rails.

For engineers reviewing the MAX77816CEWP+T datasheet, MAX77816CEWP+T pinout, MAX77816CEWP+T application, or MAX77816CEWP+T equivalent, this page provides verified electrical parameters, validated 20-bump WLP package mapping, confirmed GPIO-configurable functions (output voltage selection), and two production-ready alternative parts with documented functional and application-level distinctions.

Technical Context

The MAX77816CEWP+T implements a four-switch H-bridge topology operating at 2.5MHz fixed-frequency PWM with current-mode control, supporting true buck, boost, and buck-boost modes without mode switching artifacts. Its phase-based switching (Φ1–Φ3) enables continuous conduction across VIN/VOUT crossover points.

It integrates register-programmable ILIM_LXBB (1.15A–5.8A), dual-slew-rate control (5/10 mV/µs down, 20/40 mV/µs up), active discharge (100Ω), and thermal shutdown at +165°C with 20°C hysteresis - all coordinated via an I²C interface that supports dynamic VOUT tuning, status readback, and interrupt reporting through a multifunction GPIO.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VIN Range 2.3V to 5.5V - supports full Li-ion battery discharge curve (3.0V–4.2V nominal, down to 2.5V cutoff) without rail collapse.
VOUT Range 2.60V to 5.14V in 20mV steps - enables fine-grained SoC core, memory, or RF PA biasing with ±1.0% accuracy in PWM mode.
Continuous Output 3A min @ 3.3V (VIN ≥ 3.0V) - sustains sustained CPU/GPU burst loads without thermal throttling in smartphones and wearables.
Peak Switch Current 5A typ - accommodates transient surges (e.g., 3.6A for 800µs) while maintaining stable regulation during RF transmit events.
Efficiency 97.5% peak - minimizes thermal load in sealed enclosures; 95% typical at 100mA ensures low-power sensor node longevity.
I²C Interface 1MHz max clock, 550pF bus capacitance support - compatible with standard ARM/SoC controllers without level-shifting or timing margin concerns.
Quiescent Current 40µA in SKIP mode - extends standby time in always-on wearable sensors and IoT edge nodes.

Pinout & Package

MAX77816CEWP+T uses a 20-bump Wafer-Level Package (WLP) measuring 1.827mm × 2.127mm with 0.4mm pitch. The package is optimized for HDI PCBs with µvias and requires strict layout adherence to minimize LX loop inductance and ground impedance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
SYS Battery input reference Connects to Li-ion anode; bypassed with 1µF capacitor to AGND - decouples high-frequency noise from system supply rail.
EN Active-high enable 800kΩ internal pulldown; asserts internal bias circuitry after 100µs delay - enables controlled power sequencing with host processor.
GND Analog ground Star-ground point for FB_BB, SDA, SCL; must be low-impedance and isolated from noisy PGND until joined at single point.
SDA / SCL I²C bidirectional data/clock Open-drain, 1.4V VIH threshold; require external pullups - supports dynamic VOUT reconfiguration and real-time fault monitoring.
FB_BB Output voltage feedback Resistor-divider input referenced to PGNDBB - sets regulated VOUT with ±1.0% accuracy; sensitive to PCB trace parasitics.
LXBB1 / LXBB2 H-bridge switching nodes High-di/dt paths; each rated for 4.8A RMS - must route with short, wide traces and multiple vias to PGNDBB to limit EMI and voltage spikes.
INBB Input power path Bypassed to PGNDBB with 10µF ceramic - filters battery ripple and supplies peak switch current during boost transitions.
OUTBB Regulated output Delivers final system rail; requires ≥16µF effective capacitance (e.g., 47µF X5R) for stability and <50mV load transient deviation.
PGNDBB Power ground return Separate star-ground for LX, INBB, OUTBB - prevents switching noise injection into analog/signal paths; joined to GND at single point.
GPIO Configurable I/O Set by GPIO_CFG[2:0] = 011b for MAX77816C - selects between VOUT and VOUT_H registers on power-up latch, enabling dual-rail boot sequencing.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Seamless buck-boost transition Eliminates output glitches during VIN/VOUT crossover (e.g., 3.4V → 2.9V battery sag), critical for uninterrupted SoC operation in mobile devices.
I²C-programmable slew rate Configurable ramp-up (20/40 mV/µs) and ramp-down (5/10 mV/µs) prevents inrush current damage to downstream capacitors and LDOs.
GPIO-configurable output voltage MAX77816C variant uses GPIO state at soft-start completion to select between two preloaded VOUT registers - enables dual-voltage boot (e.g., 0.8V core + 1.8V I/O).
True Shutdown™ Reduces supply current to 1µA at +25°C - preserves battery charge during deep sleep; resets all registers to POR defaults on disable.
Integrated active discharge 100Ω internal resistor discharges OUTBB when BB_AD = 1 - ensures rapid rail collapse (<10ms) for safe hot-plug or reset sequences.

Applications

Smartphones & Tablets Wearable Devices

Use Scenario: Powering application processors (APUs) and DDR memory rails where battery voltage drops below nominal VOUT during discharge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system PMIC buck-boost stage delivering stable 3.3V or 2.8V from collapsing 2.8V–4.2V Li-ion source.

Use Value: Maintains >3A continuous delivery across full battery range without mode-switching artifacts, enabling consistent APU performance and memory timing compliance.

Use Scenario: Supplying ultra-low-power microcontrollers and BLE radios in compact hearables with tight thermal budgets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Efficient intermediate rail generator converting 3.6V battery to 1.8V logic rail with minimal quiescent draw.

Use Value: 40µA IQ in SKIP mode extends battery life beyond 7 days in always-on sensing mode; 97.5% peak efficiency avoids thermal derating in sealed enclosures.

RF Power Amplifiers Battery-Powered Industrial Sensors

Use Scenario: Biasing GaAs/GaN RF PAs requiring dynamically adjustable VPA (e.g., 3.0V–4.5V) to optimize linearity vs. efficiency trade-offs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Programmable PA supply rail with I²C-controlled VOUT and fast load transient response (<50mV deviation).

Use Value: 2.5MHz switching and 3.6A burst capability meet PA envelope tracking demands; GPIO-configured VOUT allows per-band PA voltage selection.

Use Scenario: Powering LoRaWAN or NB-IoT sensor nodes deployed in remote locations with 10-year battery life targets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary energy-harvesting interface regulator accepting variable input (2.5V–5.0V) and delivering stable 3.3V system rail.

Use Value: 2.3V minimum VIN enables operation down to near-dead battery; True Shutdown™ reduces leakage to 1µA, maximizing shelf life and field longevity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar buck-boost regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TPS63020DSJR Fixed 3.3V/5.0V outputs only; no I²C interface; 3.2A max continuous; 2.5MHz switching; 96% peak efficiency. Lacks dynamic VOUT tuning and GPIO configuration - suitable for cost-sensitive, fixed-rail designs without firmware control. Select when I²C control and multi-voltage flexibility are unnecessary; verify thermal design for 3.2A continuous under worst-case ambient.
NCP1529MUTBG Single-output buck-boost; 2.5A max; 1.5MHz switching; 94% peak efficiency; no GPIO or slew-rate control; 2.7V–5.5V VIN. Lower current and efficiency; no programmable features - fits simpler portable accessories with static rail requirements. Choose for entry-level wearables or Bluetooth headsets where 2.5A suffices and BOM cost is prioritized over feature set.

Compared with TPS63020DSJR and NCP1529MUTBG, the MAX77816CEWP+T uniquely combines I²C programmability, GPIO-configurable functions, and 3A+ continuous delivery in a 1.83mm × 2.13mm WLP - making it the only option for space-constrained, firmware-managed multi-rail systems requiring seamless buck-boost transitions.

Availability

MAX77816CEWP+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphones, wearables, and RF power amplifier designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for MAX77816CEWP+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for demanding industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.

The MAX77816 series targets high-density portable electronics requiring seamless buck-boost conversion with firmware configurability - specifically engineered for Li-ion-powered SoC platforms needing dynamic voltage scaling and minimal footprint.

FAQ

What is the default output voltage setting for MAX77816CEWP+T?

The MAX77816CEWP+T is the MAX77816C variant, which defaults to VOUT[6:0] = 0x23 (3.3V) when GPIO is low at power-up. Its GPIO pin is configured for output voltage selection, allowing dynamic switching between two preloaded voltage registers based on GPIO state after soft-start completion. This behavior is confirmed in the device's GPIO_CFG[2:0] = 011b configuration and is distinct from MAX77816A (3.4V default) or MAX77816B (ILIM selection).

Does MAX77816CEWP+T support true shutdown with register retention?

Yes, MAX77816CEWP+T implements True Shutdown™: when EN is pulled low, supply current drops to 1µA at +25°C and all type-O registers reset to their power-on-reset (POR) defaults. Unlike standard shutdown modes, this guarantees deterministic startup behavior and eliminates need for host firmware reinitialization after wake-up - a key reliability feature for battery-critical applications like medical wearables.

What is the maximum supported I²C clock frequency for MAX77816CEWP+T?

The MAX77816CEWP+T supports I²C clock frequencies up to 1MHz, with timing parameters fully characterized for tLOW ≥ 0.5µs, tHIGH ≥ 0.26µs, and bus capacitance up to 550pF. This allows direct interfacing with modern application processors (e.g., Qualcomm Snapdragon, MediaTek Dimensity) without external clock dividers or level shifters - verified in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 4 of the official datasheet.

How does the GPIO pin function in MAX77816CEWP+T?

In MAX77816CEWP+T (C variant), the GPIO pin is configured as output voltage selector: its logic state at the end of soft-start determines whether VOUT[6:0] or VOUT_H[6:0] is applied to the FB_BB feedback network. This enables dual-rail boot sequences (e.g., 0.8V core + 1.8V I/O) without additional control lines - a function distinct from FPWM enable (A/F), ILIM selection (B), or POK indication (D) in other MAX77816 variants.

What is the minimum effective output capacitance required for stable operation of MAX77816CEWP+T?

MAX77816CEWP+T requires a minimum effective output capacitance of 16µF, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table (CEFF(MIN)). Due to DC bias derating of ceramic capacitors, a 47µF, 6.3V X5R/X7R capacitor is recommended - validated in typical application circuits and thermal performance testing to ensure <50mV load transient deviation and loop stability across -40°C to +85°C.

MAX77816CEWP+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-WFBGA, WLBGA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Up, Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck, Boost
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2.3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
2.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
5.14V
Current - Output:
5A
Frequency - Switching:
2.5MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-WLP (1.83x2.13)

MAX77816CEWP+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX77816CEWP+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX77816CEWP+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX77816CEWP+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX77816CEWP+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX77816CEWP+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX77816CEWP+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX77816CEWP+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX77816CEWP+T?

MAX77816CEWP+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX77816CEWP+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX77816CEWP+T?

For technical support, including MAX77816CEWP+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX77816CEWP+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX77816CEWP+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX77816CEWP+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX77816CEWP+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX77816CEWP+T?

All MAX77816CEWP+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX77816CEWP+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX77816CEWP+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX77816CEWP+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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