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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX793RCSE+T

Part No.:
MAX793RCSE+T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Supervisors
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX793RCSE+T.pdf
Description:
IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,708

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Product details

Overview

MAX793RCSE+T from Maxim Integrated is a 3.0V/3.3V microprocessor supervisory circuit with fixed reset threshold (2.55V–2.70V), backup-battery switchover, active-low open-drain RESET output, and integrated watchdog timer (1.6s timeout). It monitors VCC in battery-backed embedded controllers, asserts reset below threshold, and gates CE signals to protect CMOS RAM during undervoltage events.

For engineers reviewing the MAX793RCSE+T datasheet, MAX793RCSE+T pinout, MAX793RCSE+T application, or MAX793RCSE+T equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed reset assertion down to VCC = 1V, battery voltage exceeding VCC capability (up to 3.6V), 7ns CE IN-to-CE OUT propagation delay, and low-line early warning (LOWLINE) for NMI-triggered power-fail response.

Technical Context

The MAX793RCSE+T implements a precision voltage comparator with 10mV typical hysteresis to prevent oscillation during VCC transitions near the 2.55V–2.70V reset threshold. Its internal p-channel MOSFET switch enables seamless switchover from VCC to BATT when VCC falls below VSW (2.52V typ.), with 15mV hysteresis on the VCC-to-VBATT comparator.

It integrates a 1.6s watchdog timer that clears on any WDI transition and asserts WDO low on timeout; WDO can be connected to MR to generate automatic reset pulses. The CE gating circuit operates with <7ns propagation delay in enable mode and holds CE OUT low for 10µs after reset assertion if CE IN is low.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Reset Threshold Range2.55V to 2.70V (R-suffix); guarantees reset assertion before VCC drops below 2.55V and prevents spurious reset above 2.70V
Reset Timeout Period200ms minimum; ensures µP remains held in reset long enough to stabilize power and clocks after brownout recovery
Battery Switch Threshold (VCC falling)2.52V typical; triggers switchover to backup battery before reset threshold is reached, preserving RAM data
Watchdog Timeout1.6s ±25%; provides deterministic fault detection window for µP software hang without external timing components
VCC Supply Current46µA typical at +25°C, VCC = 3.3V; enables ultra-low-power operation in battery-backed systems
CE IN-to-CE OUT Propagation Delay7ns max in enable mode; allows use with high-speed µPs without violating CE setup/hold timing
Low-Line Comparator Hysteresis30mV typical; prevents chatter on LOWLINE output during gradual VCC sag near VLR threshold

Pinout & Package

MAX793RCSE+T is housed in a 16-pin narrow SO package (SOIC-16, 150mil width), RoHS-compliant and lead-free (+T suffix).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 OUTSupply OutputSwitched output connected to VCC or BATT; powers CMOS RAM during normal/battery-backup modes
2 VCCMain Supply InputPrimary 3.0V/3.3V system supply input; powers internal circuitry and defines reset reference
4 PFIPower-Fail Comparator InputMonitors external voltage for power-fail warning; used to enable battery freshness seal when pulled low
5 BATT ONBackup-Switch Driver OutputActive-high logic signal indicating BATT is active; drives external PMOS gate for >75mA load support
6 GNDGround ReferenceCommon return path for all analog and digital functions; must be low-impedance for noise immunity
7 PFOPower-Fail Comparator OutputOpen-drain output asserting low when PFI < VPFT or VCC < VSW; used for system-level fail-safe signaling
8 MRManual Reset InputActive-low input with 70µA internal pullup; asserts reset for 200ms after release to ensure clean µP restart
9 WDOWatchdog OutputOpen-drain output low on watchdog timeout; connectable to MR for autonomous fault recovery
10 WDIWatchdog InputEdge-sensitive input requiring ≥100ns pulse width; resets 1.6s timer on every transition
11 CE INChip-Enable InputInput to CE gating circuit; high-impedance during reset to isolate memory bus from corrupted cycles
12 CE OUTChip-Enable OutputGated CE signal passed only when reset inactive; holds low for 10µs after reset if CE IN was low
13 RESETActive-High Reset OutputPulled up to VCC; sources/sinks current to drive µP reset directly without external pullup
14 LOWLINEEarly Warning OutputActive-low output asserting when VCC falls to VLR (2.85V–3.00V range); triggers NMI for graceful shutdown
15 RESETActive-Low Reset OutputOpen-drain output requiring external pullup; guarantees logic low for 0V < VCC < VRST
16 BATTBackup-Battery InputAccepts 3.6V lithium battery; voltage may exceed VCC to extend backup runtime without level-shifting

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Precision Reset MonitoringFixed 2.55V–2.70V trip point with 10mV hysteresis ensures reliable brownout detection in 3.0V ±10% systems
Backup-Battery SwitchoverInternal p-MOSFET enables seamless VCC-to-BATT transition at 2.52V (typ.), supporting 3.6V Li batteries in 3.0V/3.3V systems
Chip-Enable GatingSub-7ns CE IN-to-CE OUT delay with 10µs hold time prevents write corruption during power-down sequences
Guaranteed Reset Below 1VRESET remains asserted down to VCC = 1V (VBATT > 1V), ensuring µP stays held through deep brownouts
Low-Line Early WarningLOWLINE output asserts at VLR (2.85V–3.00V) with 30mV hysteresis, enabling NMI-based controlled shutdown before reset
Integrated Watchdog Timer1.6s timeout with edge-triggered WDI input provides autonomous software hang detection without external RC network

Applications

Battery-Powered Embedded Controller Critical µP Power Monitoring

Use Scenario: Industrial sensor node powered by primary 3.0V supply and backup 3.6V lithium coin cell, operating unattended for years.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervisory circuit monitoring VCC, asserting RESET before brownout, switching OUT to BATT, and holding CE OUT to freeze RAM writes.

Use Value: Prevents data loss during mains failure by guaranteeing 200ms reset hold and seamless battery switchover at 2.52V.

Use Scenario: Medical diagnostic device requiring fail-safe power sequencing and deterministic reset behavior under voltage transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage monitor generating precise RESET and LOWLINE signals; provides watchdog supervision of safety-critical firmware.

Use Value: Enables NMI-triggered graceful shutdown via LOWLINE at 2.85V, followed by hard reset at 2.55V - meeting IEC 62304 voltage-margin requirements.

Intelligent Controller with RAM Backup Portable Equipment with Manual Reset

Use Scenario: Programmable logic controller retaining configuration in CMOS RAM during brief AC outages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-role supervisor: powers RAM via OUT, gates CE signals to prevent write errors, and monitors battery health via BATT OK (MAX793 variant).

Use Value: CE gating with 10µs hold time ensures last write completes before power collapse, eliminating RAM corruption risk.

Use Scenario: Handheld test instrument with momentary pushbutton for field-initiated system reset.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Manual reset interface with 70µA internal pullup, 200ms reset timeout, and noise-immune MR input accepting TTL/CMOS levels.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external pullup resistor or debounce circuitry - reduces BOM count and PCB area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX793SCSE+TReset threshold range 2.85V–3.00V (S-suffix); higher trip point suited for 3.3V ±10% suppliesUsed where system brownout margin is tighter and reset must occur later in VCC sagSelect when VCC nominal is 3.3V and design requires reset assertion closer to 3.0V rather than 2.55V
MAX793TCSE+TReset threshold range 3.00V–3.15V (T-suffix); optimized for 3.3V ±5% systems with minimal tolerance budgetApplied in high-reliability 3.3V systems where reset must not assert until VCC falls below 3.00VChoose for 3.3V rail monitoring where 3.15V upper limit prevents premature reset during ripple

Compared with MAX793RCSE+T, the S- and T-suffix variants maintain identical pinout, CE gating, watchdog, and battery switchover functionality but shift the reset threshold upward to match different supply tolerance profiles - enabling precise alignment with 3.0V, 3.3V, or mixed-rail system requirements.

Availability

MAX793RCSE+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered computers and controllers, intelligent controllers, and critical µP power monitoring applications requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges (0°C to +70°C).

Supply support for MAX793RCSE+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, automotive, and communications applications.

The MAX793 series belongs to Maxim's microprocessor supervisory product line, engineered specifically to provide robust power monitoring, reset control, and battery backup management for 3.0V/3.3V embedded systems.

FAQ

What is the reset threshold voltage range for MAX793RCSE+T?

The MAX793RCSE+T has a fixed reset threshold range of 2.55V to 2.70V (R-suffix), specified for 3.0V ±10% power supplies. It guarantees reset assertion before VCC falls below 2.55V and prevents spurious reset while VCC remains above 2.70V. This range is factory-trimmed and does not require external resistors - unlike the adjustable MAX794.

Does MAX793RCSE+T support backup-battery voltage higher than VCC?

Yes, MAX793RCSE+T supports VBATT up to 6.0V absolute maximum, and its internal p-channel MOSFET allows VBATT to exceed VCC - enabling direct use of standard 3.6V lithium batteries in 3.0V/3.3V systems. Switchover occurs at VSW = 2.52V (typ.) when VCC falls below VBATT, with 15mV hysteresis to prevent oscillation.

How does the watchdog function operate in MAX793RCSE+T?

The MAX793RCSE+T includes a 1.6s watchdog timer that monitors the WDI input. If no edge (high-to-low or low-to-high) occurs within 1.6s, WDO goes low. WDO returns high on the next WDI transition. The timer is disabled during reset assertion. WDO can be connected to MR to generate automatic reset pulses on timeout - a feature confirmed in the MAX793/MAX794 family documentation.

What is the purpose of the LOWLINE output on MAX793RCSE+T?

The LOWLINE output on MAX793RCSE+T is an active-low early warning signal that asserts when VCC falls to the low-line threshold (VLR = 2.85V–3.00V for R-suffix). It provides ~150mV headroom above the reset threshold, allowing systems to trigger non-maskable interrupts (NMI) for graceful shutdown or data save before reset occurs - a confirmed function per the Selector Guide and Typical Operating Circuit.

Can MAX793RCSE+T be used without a backup battery?

Yes, MAX793RCSE+T operates fully without a backup battery. When BATT is tied to VCC or left unconnected, the internal switchover circuit remains inactive and OUT is always connected to VCC. All supervisory functions - RESET, LOWLINE, WDO, CE gating, and MR - remain fully operational. The device draws only 46µA typical supply current in this configuration.

MAX793RCSE+T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Battery Backup Circuit
Number of Voltages Monitored:
1
Voltage - Threshold:
2.625V
Output:
Open Drain, Push-Pull
Reset:
Active High/Active Low
Reset Timeout:
140ms Minimum
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

MAX793RCSE+T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX793RCSE+T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX793RCSE+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX793RCSE+T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX793RCSE+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX793RCSE+T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX793RCSE+T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX793RCSE+T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX793RCSE+T?

MAX793RCSE+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX793RCSE+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX793RCSE+T?

For technical support, including MAX793RCSE+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX793RCSE+T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX793RCSE+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX793RCSE+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX793RCSE+T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX793RCSE+T?

All MAX793RCSE+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX793RCSE+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX793RCSE+T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX793RCSE+T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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