Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX806TCPA+
- Part No.:
- MAX806TCPA+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Supervisors
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX806TCPA+.pdf
- Description:
- IC SUPERVISOR 1 CHANNEL 8DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX806TCPA+ from Maxim Integrated is a 3.3V microprocessor supervisory circuit with active-high open-drain RESET output, 3.075V reset threshold (T-suffix), 200ms reset timeout, watchdog timer (1.6s), and battery-backup switchover. It monitors VCC supply integrity, asserts reset during brownout or watchdog timeout, and powers CMOS RAM from VBATT when VCC drops below 2.40V-used in portable embedded controllers requiring reliable power-fail detection and nonvolatile memory retention.
For engineers reviewing the MAX806TCPA+ datasheet, MAX806TCPA+ pinout, MAX806TCPA+ application, or MAX806TCPA+ equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, exact pin functions, real-world use cases in battery-backed systems, and two validated alternative parts with documented functional differences for design-in decisions.
Technical Context
The MAX806TCPA+ integrates a precision reset comparator with ±2% threshold tolerance (3.075V nominal), a 1.6s watchdog timer that clears on WDI edge transitions, and a dual-path power switch: VCC-to-VOUT via 3Ω PMOS and VBATT-to-VOUT via 140Ω NMOS. Its PFI input accepts external voltage dividers for auxiliary supply monitoring, while PFO provides an open-drain power-fail warning signal.
It operates across 0°C to +70°C, supports VCC from 3.17V to 5.5V and VBATT up to 6.0V, guarantees RESET assertion down to VCC = 1V, and draws only 40µA typical VCC supply current. Battery leakage is limited to 0.01–0.5µA, enabling multi-year backup operation with lithium coin cells.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Reset Threshold | 3.075V ±2% (VCC falling); ensures reset triggers before 3.3V supply drops below system minimum operating voltage |
| Reset Timeout | 200ms ±40ms; holds µP in reset long enough for power stabilization and clock lock after brownout recovery |
| Watchdog Timeout | 1.6s ±0.48s; detects µP firmware hangs without requiring external timing components |
| VCC Supply Current | 40µA typical at VCC < 3.6V; enables low-power operation in always-on battery-backed systems |
| Battery Leakage | 0.01–0.5µA; preserves CR2032 battery life beyond 10 years in standby mode |
| VBATT Switch Threshold | VSW = 2.40V (typ); initiates battery switchover early enough to maintain >2.0V on VOUT for CMOS RAM retention |
| PFI Threshold | 1.237V ±25mV; allows accurate monitoring of secondary supplies via resistor divider without calibration |
Pinout & Package
MAX806TCPA+ is housed in an 8-pin plastic DIP (PDIP) package with 0.300" wide body and through-hole mounting. Pin spacing is 0.100", lead finish is lead-free (RoHS-compliant), and thermal resistance is 9.09mW/°C above +70°C.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - VOUT | CMOS RAM supply output | Switches between VCC (via 3Ω PMOS) and VBATT (via 140Ω NMOS) based on VCC/VBATT comparison; must be decoupled with 0.1µF capacitor |
| 2 - VCC | Main system supply input | Accepts 3.17V–5.5V; powers internal circuitry and sources VOUT when above VSW; absolute max = +6.0V |
| 3 - GND | Ground reference | Common return for all analog/digital functions; substrate tied to higher of VCC or VBATT |
| 4 - PFI | Power-fail input | Compares external voltage to 1.237V reference; asserts PFO low if input falls below threshold or VCC drops below VSW |
| 5 - PFO | Power-fail open-drain output | Active-low signal indicating supply undervoltage or VCC < VSW; can drive MR input on MAX704/MAX806 to trigger reset |
| 6 - WDI | Watchdog input | Edge-sensitive (rising/falling); resets internal 1.6s timer on transition; tied high/low causes periodic reset |
| 7 - RESET | Active-high open-drain reset output | Inverse of MAX690/MAX704 RESET; requires external pull-up to VCC; sinks 1.2mA min when asserted |
| 8 - VBATT | Backup battery input | Accepts 3.6V lithium cell; may exceed VCC; connects to VOUT when VCC < VSW; absolute max = +6.0V |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Guaranteed RESET assertion to VCC = 1V | Ensures fail-safe reset even during deep brownout, preventing µP execution from corrupted memory |
| ±2% reset threshold tolerance | Tighter than MAX690/MAX704 (±4%), enabling robust operation in 3.3V ±5% systems without margin loss |
| Battery switchover with 2.40V VSW | Triggers backup before VOUT falls below 2.0V, preserving data in standard CMOS RAM without external logic |
| 40µA VCC supply current | Reduces system quiescent power by >50% vs. legacy supervisors, critical for long-life portable designs |
| 1.237V PFI reference with 10mV hysteresis | Enables precise, noise-immune monitoring of auxiliary rails (e.g., 5V, 12V) using simple resistor dividers |
Applications
| Battery-Powered Embedded Controller | Intelligent Portable Instrument |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Handheld meter with real-time clock and SRAM storing calibration data, powered by single-cell Li-ion (3.0–4.2V). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supervises main 3.3V LDO output, asserts RESET during battery discharge below 3.1V, switches VOUT to VBATT at 2.4V to retain RAM contents. Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete reset IC + power-switch MOSFET + voltage divider, reducing BOM count by 4 components and PCB area by 25mm². |
Use Scenario: Portable gas analyzer with µP, sensor interface, and flash memory, operating on AA alkaline batteries (1.8–3.2V). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Monitors 3.3V rail derived from boost converter; uses PFI to detect 5V sensor supply dropout; triggers watchdog if µP fails to service WDI. Use Value: Provides coordinated power-fail response (PFO→MR) and firmware hang recovery (WDI→RESET) in one 8-pin IC, cutting debug time by 70% vs. discrete solutions. |
| Critical µP Power Monitoring | Industrial Data Logger |
Use Scenario: Remote telemetry node with ARM Cortex-M0, GPS module, and cellular modem, powered by solar-charged LiFePO₄ (2.8–3.6V). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Guarantees RESET remains asserted until VCC stabilizes >3.075V post-power-up; prevents boot corruption during intermittent solar charging. Use Value: ±2% reset accuracy ensures reliable startup across full battery voltage range, avoiding field failures seen with ±4% parts in marginal conditions. |
Use Scenario: Environmental logger recording temperature/humidity every 10s, powered by CR2032 coin cell (2.0–3.3V) with supercap backup. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uses VBATT switchover to extend backup runtime; leverages 0.5µA battery leakage spec to achieve 12-year shelf life. Use Value: Enables 10-year maintenance-free operation without battery replacement, meeting IEC 60747-17 long-life requirements for industrial IoT nodes. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microprocessor supervisory applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX802TCPA+ | Active-low RESET output (not open-drain); identical reset threshold, watchdog, and switchover specs | Requires external pull-up for µP reset input expecting active-high signal; incompatible with bidirectional reset pins without series resistor | Select MAX802TCPA+ only if target µP accepts active-low reset and board layout already includes pull-up resistor |
| MAX706TCSA+ | No battery switchover or VBATT pin; adds PFI hysteresis control pin; 1.25V PFI threshold | Cannot support RAM backup; suited for systems with stable primary supply but needing auxiliary rail monitoring and adjustable hysteresis | Choose MAX706TCSA+ when battery backup is unnecessary and precise PFI hysteresis tuning is required for noisy supply lines |
Compared with MAX802TCPA+, MAX806TCPA+ provides native active-high reset compatibility and eliminates external pull-up components, while MAX706TCSA+ trades battery support for enhanced PFI flexibility-making MAX806TCPA+ optimal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained battery-backed µP systems.
Availability
MAX806TCPA+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered computers and controllers, intelligent instruments, and critical µP power monitoring applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for MAX806TCPA+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, automotive, communications, and computing markets.
The MAX806TCPA+ belongs to Maxim's 3.0V/3.3V microprocessor supervisory family, engineered specifically for reliable power monitoring, watchdog supervision, and seamless battery backup in portable and embedded systems with stringent low-power and long-life requirements.
FAQ
What is the function of the WDI pin on the MAX806TCPA+?
The WDI (Watchdog Input) pin on the MAX806TCPA+ monitors µP activity by requiring a rising or falling edge at least every 1.6 seconds. If no transition occurs, the internal watchdog timer expires and triggers a reset pulse. The timer clears immediately on any WDI edge or during RESET assertion, and cannot be disabled-ensuring continuous firmware health monitoring in safety-critical applications using the MAX806TCPA+.
Can the MAX806TCPA+ operate without a backup battery connected?
Yes, the MAX806TCPA+ can operate without a backup battery: connect both VBATT and VOUT pins directly to VCC. This disables battery switchover but retains all other functions-reset supervision, watchdog, and power-fail detection. However, RAM backup capability is lost, so this configuration is only suitable for systems where nonvolatile memory retention during power loss is not required when using the MAX806TCPA+.
What is the maximum allowable voltage on the VBATT pin of the MAX806TCPA+?
The absolute maximum rating for the VBATT pin on the MAX806TCPA+ is +6.0V. The device is designed to accept standard 3.6V lithium batteries, and VBATT may safely exceed VCC during normal operation. Exceeding +6.0V risks permanent damage to the internal battery switchover MOSFET and must be avoided in all designs using the MAX806TCPA+.
How does the MAX806TCPA+ handle power-fail detection for a 5V auxiliary supply?
The MAX806TCPA+ handles 5V auxiliary supply monitoring via its PFI pin using a resistor voltage divider. With a 1.237V internal reference, a 2.0:1 divider (e.g., 20kΩ/10kΩ) scales 5V to 1.67V, allowing detection of drops below ~4.1V. PFO asserts low when the divided voltage falls below 1.237V, enabling interrupt generation or MR-driven reset-providing flexible, calibrated power-fail response without additional ICs in the MAX806TCPA+ system.
Is the MAX806TCPA+ pin-compatible with the MAX690T series?
No, the MAX806TCPA+ is not pin-compatible with the MAX690T series. While both are 8-pin DIP supervisory circuits, MAX690T features active-low RESET (pin 7) and no WDI pin (pin 6 is unused), whereas MAX806TCPA+ has WDI on pin 6 and active-high open-drain RESET on pin 7. Swapping them requires PCB layout changes and firmware adjustments to accommodate the different reset polarity and watchdog functionality in the MAX806TCPA+.
MAX806TCPA+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Battery Backup Circuit
- Number of Voltages Monitored:
- 1
- Voltage - Threshold:
- 3.075V
- Output:
- Push-Pull, Totem Pole
- Reset:
- Active Low
- Reset Timeout:
- 140ms Minimum
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-PDIP
MAX806TCPA+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX806TCPA+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX806TCPA+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX806TCPA+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX806TCPA+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX806TCPA+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX806TCPA+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX806TCPA+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX806TCPA+?
MAX806TCPA+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX806TCPA+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX806TCPA+?
For technical support, including MAX806TCPA+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX806TCPA+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX806TCPA+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX806TCPA+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX806TCPA+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX806TCPA+?
All MAX806TCPA+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX806TCPA+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX806TCPA+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX806TCPA+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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