Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX908CPD
- Part No.:
- MAX908CPD
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX908CPD.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX908CPD from Maxim Integrated is a quad, high-speed, ultra-low-power, single-supply TTL comparator IC designed for precision threshold detection in battery-powered and high-speed timing systems. It delivers 40ns propagation delay with 5mV input overdrive, consumes only 700µA per comparator (3.5mW), and operates from a single +5V supply (4.5V–5.5V). Its inputs accept common-mode voltages from –0.2V to V+–1.5V, and outputs are TTL-compatible without external pullups - used in A/D converters, zero-crossing detectors, and line receivers.
For engineers reviewing the MAX908CPD datasheet, MAX908CPD pinout, MAX908CPD application, or MAX908CPD equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, exact pin functions, real-world application mappings, and two validated alternative comparators suitable for dual/quad, single-supply, sub-50ns TTL-comparator designs requiring micropower operation and built-in hysteresis.
Technical Context
The MAX908CPD implements four independent high-gain bipolar comparators with internal hysteresis (5mV typical input-referred hysteresis width), eliminating need for external feedback resistors. Each channel features rail-to-rail input capability down to –0.2V and up to V+–1.5V, and TTL-compatible push-pull outputs that sink 3.2mA or source 100µA while maintaining VOH ≥2.8V and VOL ≤0.55V across temperature.
It uses a dedicated ground (Pin 11) and positive supply (Pin 1) shared across all four comparators, with fully independent input pairs (INA±, INB±, INC±, IND±) and output terminals (OUTA–OUTD). No latch, complementary outputs, or negative supply support - distinguishing it from the MAX909; unlike the MAX907, it integrates four channels in a 14-pin DIP package with defined channel ordering and pin isolation.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Propagation Delay | 40ns typical at 5mV overdrive - enables sampling of >10MHz signals with deterministic timing margin. |
| Supply Current per Comparator | 700µA at V+ = 5V - supports multi-channel sensing in battery-critical applications with <2.8mA total ICC. |
| Input Common-Mode Range | –0.2V to V+–1.5V - allows direct interfacing to ground-referenced sensors and DACs without level-shifting. |
| Output Type | TTL-compatible push-pull - drives standard logic loads directly; no pullup resistor required. |
| Input Offset Voltage | 1mV typical - ensures accurate threshold detection within ±2mV trip point window (VTRIP+ = +2mV, VTRIP– = –2mV). |
| Power Dissipation per Comparator | 3.5mW typical - enables thermal stability in dense PCB layouts without heatsinking. |
| Hysteresis Width | ~5mV input-referred - suppresses chatter on slow-moving or noisy inputs without external components. |
Pinout & Package
MAX908CPD is housed in a 14-pin plastic DIP (dual in-line package) with 0.3-inch body width, through-hole mounting, and industry-standard lead pitch (0.1 inch). Pin 1 is V+, Pin 11 is GND, and all pins follow the official Maxim top-view layout for the MAX908 family.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | V+ | Positive supply input for all four comparators; must be decoupled locally with 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. |
| 2 | INA− | Inverting input of Comparator A; referenced to internal hysteresis center at VOS ≈ 0V. |
| 3 | INA+ | Noninverting input of Comparator A; differential pair with INA− defines A-channel decision boundary. |
| 4 | GND | Analog/digital ground reference; connects to low-inductance PCB ground plane for noise immunity. |
| 5 | INB+ | Noninverting input of Comparator B; electrically isolated from other channels to prevent crosstalk. |
| 6 | INB− | Inverting input of Comparator B; shares same internal architecture and offset specs as INA±. |
| 7 | OUTB | Active-high TTL output of Comparator B; sinks 3.2mA minimum at VOL ≤0.55V. |
| 8 | OUTC | Active-high TTL output of Comparator C; identical drive strength and logic thresholds to OUTA/B/D. |
| 9 | INC− | Inverting input of Comparator C; supports independent threshold setting per channel. |
| 10 | INC+ | Noninverting input of Comparator C; accepts same input voltage range as all other inputs (–0.2V to V+–1.5V). |
| 11 | GND | Second ground connection - ties internal substrate and output stage return; must connect to same ground net as Pin 4. |
| 12 | IND+ | Noninverting input of Comparator D; completes quad configuration with full channel independence. |
| 13 | IND− | Inverting input of Comparator D; matches bias current (IB = 200–500nA) and offset specs of other inputs. |
| 14 | OUTD | Active-high TTL output of Comparator D; synchronized timing behavior with other outputs (tPDskew ≤ 4ns max). |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 40ns propagation delay | Enables reliable digitization of analog signals with >10MHz edge rates in high-speed sampling circuits. |
| Internal 5mV hysteresis | Eliminates external resistor networks and design calculations for noise-immune threshold detection. |
| TTL-compatible outputs | Direct interface to 74LS/74HC logic families without pullup resistors or level translators. |
| –0.2V to V+–1.5V input range | Supports ground-referenced sensor outputs and DACs without external biasing or clamping diodes. |
| 700µA/comparator supply current | Permits integration of four independent comparators in portable equipment with <3mA total quiescent draw. |
| Input/output short-circuit protection | Withstands continuous fault conditions at V+ or GND - simplifies system-level fault tolerance design. |
Applications
| Battery-Powered Threshold Detection | High-Speed A/D Converter Front-End |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage against multiple low-power cutoff thresholds in portable medical devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator providing simultaneous undervoltage lockout (UVLO), charge-complete, and critical alarm flags. Use Value: 700µA per channel enables 4-channel monitoring with <2.8mA total current - extending runtime beyond 100 hours on a 300mAh Li-ion cell. |
Use Scenario: Converting analog samples into digital bits using flash or pipeline ADC architectures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator array generating parallel thermometer-code outputs for encoder logic. Use Value: 40ns delay ensures <25MHz sampling clock compatibility; TTL outputs drive encoder inputs directly without added gate delay. |
| Zero-Crossing Detector for AC Line Sensing | Line Receiver in Industrial Serial Interface |
Use Scenario: Detecting AC mains zero-crossing points for TRIAC triggering in smart lighting controls. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision comparator comparing rectified AC waveform to ground reference with hysteresis. Use Value: Input range down to –0.2V accommodates small negative excursions during transformer coupling; 5mV hysteresis prevents false triggers from EMI. |
Use Scenario: Receiving RS-422/RS-485 differential signals in factory automation controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-ended conversion stage translating differential bus voltage into clean TTL logic levels. Use Value: 40ns response time supports >10Mbps data rates; input common-mode range tolerates bus common-mode noise up to ±1.5V. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad, single-supply, TTL-output comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM339N | Slower (1.3µs propagation delay), higher supply current (500µA/channel), open-collector outputs requiring pullups. | Acceptable where speed <100kHz and board space allows pullup resistors; unsuitable for >1MHz sampling or low-power battery use. | Select LM339N only when cost is primary constraint and timing/hysteresis/power specs are relaxed. |
| TLV3704CDR | Rail-to-rail input (0V to V+), CMOS output (not TTL), lower supply current (80µA/channel), but 600ns delay and no internal hysteresis. | Suitable for ultra-low-power sensor interfaces with slow signals; requires external hysteresis network and level-shifting for TTL logic compatibility. | Choose TLV3704CDR only if power budget is <1mA total and external hysteresis design effort is acceptable. |
Compared with LM339N and TLV3704CDR, MAX908CPD uniquely combines TTL output drive, 40ns speed, internal hysteresis, and 700µA/channel consumption - making it irreplaceable in compact, battery-operated, high-speed threshold-detection systems where layout area and BOM count are constrained.
Availability
MAX908CPD is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered systems, high-speed A/D converters, and industrial line receivers requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for MAX908CPD includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX907/MAX908/MAX909 product line was engineered specifically for single-supply, high-speed, ultra-low-power comparator applications demanding TTL compatibility, integrated hysteresis, and robust input/output protection - targeting portable instrumentation and real-time signal conditioning.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for MAX908CPD?
The MAX908CPD is specified for commercial temperature operation from 0°C to +70°C. This range is confirmed in the Ordering Information table of the official Maxim datasheet, where "MAX908CPD" is explicitly listed with "0°C to +70°C" under TEMP RANGE. It uses the plastic DIP package variant rated for this range, not the extended –40°C to +85°C (EPD) or military-grade versions.
Does MAX908CPD support dual-supply operation like the MAX909?
No, MAX908CPD does not support dual-supply operation. It is strictly a single-supply device, requiring only V+ (Pin 1) and GND (Pins 4 and 11). Unlike the MAX909, it lacks a V− pin and internal circuitry for negative rail operation. The datasheet confirms MAX908 functionality is limited to +4.5V to +5.5V supply, with input common-mode range bounded at –0.2V (not –5V) and V+–1.5V.
Is MAX908CPD pin-compatible with other MAX908 package variants such as MAX908CSD?
Yes, MAX908CPD is pin-compatible with MAX908CSD - both share identical 14-pin functional mapping (V+, INA−, INA+, GND, INB+, INB−, OUTB, OUTC, INC−, INC+, GND, IND+, IND−, OUTD). The only difference is package type: CPD uses 14-pin plastic DIP, while CSD uses 14-pin SOIC. Electrical specifications, timing, and thermal limits remain identical across these variants per the datasheet's "Ordering Information" and "Pin Configurations" sections.
What is the maximum capacitive load the MAX908CPD outputs can drive reliably?
MAX908CPD outputs are characterized up to 15pF capacitive load in the Typical Operating Characteristics (TOC03), showing propagation delay increase from 40ns to ~65ns at 100pF. While not explicitly guaranteed beyond 15pF, the datasheet notes stable operation with CL = 10pF for timing specs. For reliable TTL interfacing, keep load ≤15pF; for heavier loads, add a buffer or reduce trace length to maintain <40ns delay integrity.
Does MAX908CPD include internal hysteresis, and how wide is it?
Yes, MAX908CPD includes fixed internal hysteresis. The input-referred hysteresis width (VHYST) is the difference between VTRIP+ (+2mV typical) and VTRIP– (–2mV typical), resulting in ~4mV nominal width (5mV max per datasheet). This hysteresis is inherent to the comparator core and requires no external components - a key differentiator from generic comparators like LM339 that demand external positive feedback networks.
MAX908CPD Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 4
- Output Type:
- TTL
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 4.5V ~ 11V
- :
- 2mV @ 5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.3µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- -
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 1mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 86.02dB CMRR, 86.02dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 50ns
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Through Hole
- :
- 14-PDIP
MAX908CPD FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX908CPD through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX908CPD on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX908CPD reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX908CPD are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX908CPD is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX908CPD?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX908CPD transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX908CPD?
MAX908CPD orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX908CPD order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX908CPD?
For technical support, including MAX908CPD datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX908CPD requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX908CPD is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX908CPD products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX908CPD meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX908CPD?
All MAX908CPD units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX908CPD, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX908CPD part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX908CPD:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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