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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX908EPD+

Part No.:
MAX908EPD+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX908EPD+.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,560

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Product details

Overview

MAX908EPD+ from Maxim Integrated is a quad, high-speed, ultra-low-power, single-supply TTL comparator IC designed for precision threshold detection in battery-powered and high-speed signal conditioning systems. It delivers 40ns propagation delay with 5mV input overdrive, consumes only 3.5mW per comparator (700µA total supply current), and operates from a single +5V supply (4.5V to 5.5V). Its inputs accept common-mode voltages from –0.2V to V+–1.5V, and outputs are TTL-compatible without external pullups.

For engineers reviewing the MAX908EPD+ datasheet, MAX908EPD+ pinout, MAX908EPD+ application, or MAX908EPD+ equivalent, key selection considerations include its quad-channel configuration in 14-pin PDIP, guaranteed 40ns timing at 5mV overdrive, internal hysteresis for noise immunity, rail-to-rail input capability down to –0.2V, and compatibility with +5V-only systems requiring low quiescent power and clean switching.

Technical Context

The MAX908EPD+ implements four independent bipolar comparator cells with fixed internal hysteresis (≈1mV input-referred), eliminating need for external feedback resistors. Each channel features TTL-compatible push-pull outputs capable of sinking 3.2mA or sourcing 100µA while maintaining VOH ≥2.8V and VOL ≤0.55V across –40°C to +85°C.

Its input stage supports common-mode operation from –0.2V (below GND) to V+–1.5V, enabling direct interfacing with signals near ground or slightly negative-critical for zero-crossing and line-receiver applications. Propagation delay skew between channels is limited to 2ns (typ), ensuring tight timing alignment in multi-channel sampling circuits.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Propagation Delay40ns typical (5mV overdrive); enables reliable sampling of >10MHz signals with deterministic timing.
Supply Current per Comparator700µA (3.5mW at 5V); allows four comparators to operate within 2.8mA total, ideal for battery life-critical designs.
Input Common-Mode Range–0.2V to V+–1.5V; accepts inputs 200mV below GND without clamping diodes or level-shifting.
Input Offset Voltage1mV typical (3.5mV max); ensures accurate threshold detection with <1mV hysteresis zone width.
Output TypeTTL-compatible push-pull; drives standard TTL loads directly-no pullup resistor required.
Operating Temperature–40°C to +85°C; qualified for industrial environments without derating.
Package14-pin plastic DIP (PDIP); through-hole mounting compatible with legacy PCB assembly and prototyping.

Pinout & Package

MAX908EPD+ is housed in a 14-pin plastic dual in-line package (PDIP) with 0.3-inch body width and standard 0.1-inch pin pitch. Pin 1 is marked by a notch or dot; pins are numbered counter-clockwise from top-left when viewed from the component side.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1V+Positive supply input (4.5V to 5.5V); decoupling capacitor must be placed adjacent to this pin.
2INA−Inverting input for comparator A; differential pair base node with 200nA typical bias current.
3INA+Noninverting input for comparator A; referenced to same common-mode range as INA−.
4GNDCircuit ground reference; serves as return path for all four comparators and output stages.
5INB+Noninverting input for comparator B; electrically isolated but matched to INA+ in offset and CMRR.
6INB−Inverting input for comparator B; shares same input structure and hysteresis as INA−.
7OUTBActive-high TTL output for comparator B; sinks 3.2mA at VOL ≤0.55V (–40°C to +85°C).
8OUTAActive-high TTL output for comparator A; identical drive strength and logic thresholds to OUTB.
9INC−Inverting input for comparator C; part of third matched comparator cell with same input specs.
10INC+Noninverting input for comparator C; supports same common-mode and overdrive performance as others.
11GNDSecond ground pin (dual-GND layout); reduces ground bounce in high-speed multi-channel switching.
12IND+Noninverting input for comparator D; completes quad configuration with full parameter matching.
13IND−Inverting input for comparator D; validated for continuous short-circuit to V+ or GND without damage.
14OUTDActive-high TTL output for comparator D; synchronized timing with other outputs (skew ≤2ns).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Internal hysteresisFixed ~1mV input-referred hysteresis eliminates external resistor networks and prevents oscillation on slow-moving inputs.
Rail-to-rail input capabilityAccepts inputs down to –0.2V (200mV below GND), enabling direct interface with transducer outputs near ground.
TTL-compatible outputsPush-pull outputs meet TTL VOH/VOL specs without pullups-reducing BOM count and board space.
Quad-channel integrationFour matched comparators in one 14-pin PDIP reduce footprint vs. discrete solutions and improve channel-to-channel timing alignment.
Short-circuit robustnessAll inputs and outputs withstand continuous short to V+ or GND-simplifying fault-tolerant design in noisy environments.

Applications

Battery-Powered Threshold Detection High-Speed A/D Converter Front-End

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage against multiple thresholds (e.g., low-battery warning, critical shutdown) in portable medical devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator performing simultaneous analog window comparisons with sub-50ns response to voltage drift.

Use Value: 2.8mA total supply current extends runtime; –0.2V input capability allows direct sensing of Li-ion cell voltage down to 2.7V without level shifters.

Use Scenario: Converting analog sensor outputs into digital logic levels prior to flash or pipeline ADC sampling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator array generating precise clock-synchronized decision edges for ADC sample-and-hold control.

Use Value: 40ns propagation delay and <2ns inter-channel skew ensure timing coherence across parallel ADC channels.

Line Receiver for Industrial Bus Signals Zero-Crossing Detector in AC Power Control

Use Scenario: Receiving RS-422/RS-485 differential signals in factory automation controllers where EMI immunity is critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single comparator channel used as a robust line receiver with hysteresis to reject common-mode noise on twisted-pair lines.

Use Value: Internal hysteresis rejects >100mV of induced noise; TTL outputs interface directly with FPGA I/O banks without level translation.

Use Scenario: Detecting AC mains zero crossings for phase-angle dimming or solid-state relay triggering in smart lighting systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator channel comparing rectified AC waveform against 0V reference with precise trip point stability.

Use Value: Input offset voltage ≤3.5mV and temperature-stable trip points (±2mV over –40°C to +85°C) minimize timing jitter in firing angle control.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339DRSlower (1.3µs propagation delay), higher supply current (500µA/comparator), no internal hysteresis, open-collector outputs require pullups.Suitable for low-speed, cost-sensitive industrial controls where timing precision is not critical.Select LM339DR only if system timing budget exceeds 1µs and board space allows external hysteresis resistors and pullups.
TLV3704IPWCMOS process, lower supply current (800nA/comparator), rail-to-rail inputs, but 2.5µs propagation delay and no TTL output drive.Better for ultra-low-power IoT sensors with µA-level budgets, but requires level-shifting for TTL logic interfaces.Choose TLV3704IPW only when power consumption <1µA/channel is mandatory and timing >2µs is acceptable.

Compared with LM339DR and TLV3704IPW, MAX908EPD+ uniquely balances nanosecond-speed response, TTL-native drive, internal hysteresis, and sub-mA power-making it irreplaceable in battery-operated high-speed thresholding where timing, simplicity, and noise immunity are jointly constrained.

Availability

MAX908EPD+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered instrumentation, industrial line receivers, high-speed sampling circuits, and zero-crossing detectors requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for MAX908EPD+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer applications.

The MAX907/MAX908/MAX909 family was engineered to replace legacy comparators in +5V systems demanding speed, precision, and micropower operation-specifically targeting portable test equipment, data acquisition front-ends, and real-time signal monitoring.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating supply voltage for MAX908EPD+?

The absolute maximum positive supply voltage (V+ to GND) for MAX908EPD+ is +6V. However, the device is specified for reliable operation only within 4.5V to 5.5V. Operating at 6V risks parametric degradation and is not guaranteed by the datasheet. MAX908EPD+ does not support negative supply rails-unlike the MAX909 variant-and must be used with a single +5V nominal supply.

Does MAX908EPD+ include internal hysteresis, and how wide is it?

Yes, MAX908EPD+ incorporates fixed internal hysteresis of approximately 1mV input-referred. This is derived from the difference between the positive trip point (VTRIP+ = +2mV typ) and negative trip point (VTRIP− = −2mV typ), yielding a hysteresis width (VHYST) of ~4mV centered at the offset voltage. This eliminates need for external hysteresis resistors and ensures clean output transitions even with slowly varying inputs.

Can MAX908EPD+ inputs be driven below ground, and what is the safe limit?

Yes, MAX908EPD+ inputs tolerate voltages down to –0.2V relative to GND (i.e., 200mV below ground) under normal operation. The absolute maximum rating allows –0.3V, but sustained operation below –0.2V may increase input bias current or offset drift. Unlike the MAX909, MAX908EPD+ has no dedicated negative supply pin and cannot accept true negative input voltages beyond this limit.

Is MAX908EPD+ pin-compatible with other devices in the MAX907/MAX908/MAX909 family?

MAX908EPD+ is pin-compatible with other MAX908 variants (e.g., MAX908CSD, MAX908CPD) in the same 14-pin DIP or SO package. However, it is not pin-compatible with the dual MAX907 (8-pin) or single MAX909 (8-pin with latch and complementary outputs). Pin functions match exactly across MAX908 versions, including V+, GND×2, four IN+/IN− pairs, and four TTL outputs.

What is the output drive capability of MAX908EPD+ at –40°C?

At –40°C, MAX908EPD+ guarantees VOL ≤0.55V when sinking 3.2mA per output (per datasheet Conditions table, TMIN = –40°C). VOH remains ≥2.8V when sourcing 100µA. These specifications ensure reliable TTL logic-level compatibility across the full industrial temperature range without derating or external buffering.

MAX908EPD+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Package/Case:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
4.5V ~ 11V
:
2mV @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.3µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
-
Current - Output (Typ):
1mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
86.02dB CMRR, 86.02dB PSRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
50ns
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Through Hole
:
14-PDIP

MAX908EPD+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX908EPD+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX908EPD+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX908EPD+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX908EPD+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX908EPD+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX908EPD+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX908EPD+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX908EPD+?

MAX908EPD+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX908EPD+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX908EPD+?

For technical support, including MAX908EPD+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX908EPD+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX908EPD+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX908EPD+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX908EPD+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX908EPD+?

All MAX908EPD+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX908EPD+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX908EPD+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX908EPD+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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