Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX908ESD+
- Part No.:
- MAX908ESD+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX908ESD+.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX908ESD+ from Maxim Integrated is a quad, high-speed, ultra-low-power, single-supply TTL comparator IC designed for precision threshold detection in battery-powered and timing-critical systems. It delivers 40ns propagation delay with 5mV overdrive, consumes only 700µA per comparator (3.5mW), and operates from a single +4.5V to +5.5V supply. Its input common-mode range extends from –0.2V to V+–1.5V, enabling ground-sensing operation in +5V systems.
For engineers reviewing the MAX908ESD+ datasheet, MAX908ESD+ pinout, MAX908ESD+ application, or MAX908ESD+ equivalent, key selection considerations include its quad-channel TTL-compatible outputs (no pull-ups required), built-in hysteresis for noise immunity, input/output short-circuit robustness, and SO-14 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The MAX908ESD+ implements four independent bipolar comparators with internal hysteresis-eliminating external feedback resistors-and TTL-level output stages that sink/source sufficient current for direct logic interfacing. Each channel features matched propagation delay (tPD+ and tPD−) and low skew (≤2ns typical), critical for synchronous sampling and high-speed A/D front-ends.
Its input stage supports rail-to-rail common-mode operation down to –0.2V (relative to GND) and up to V+–1.5V, enabling accurate zero-crossing and low-voltage threshold detection without level-shifting. All inputs and outputs tolerate continuous short-circuit to either supply rail, enhancing system reliability in noisy industrial environments.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Propagation Delay | 40ns typical (5mV overdrive); enables >10MHz sampling rate in discriminators and line receivers |
| Supply Current per Comparator | 700µA at V+ = 5V; total 2.8mA for all four channels - ideal for battery life-critical designs |
| Input Common-Mode Range | –0.2V to V+–1.5V; supports ground-referenced sensing and eliminates need for negative bias rails |
| Input Offset Voltage | 1mV typical (3.5mV max); ensures sub-millivolt trip-point accuracy across temperature |
| Output Type | TTL-compatible push-pull; drives standard 74LS loads directly without external pull-up resistors |
| Hysteresis | Internal, fixed (~5mV input-referred); prevents chatter on slow-moving or noisy signals without external components |
| Operating Supply | +4.5V to +5.5V single supply only; not rated for dual ±5V (unlike MAX909) |
Pinout & Package
MAX908ESD+ is housed in a 14-pin SOIC (SO-14) surface-mount package, 8.65mm × 3.90mm footprint, 1.75mm height, with standard 1.27mm pitch and gull-wing leads.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (V+) | Positive supply input | Accepts +4.5V to +5.5V; must be decoupled locally with 0.1µF ceramic capacitor |
| 2 (INA−) | Comparator A inverting input | Differential input pair for first comparator; referenced to INA+ for threshold decision |
| 3 (INA+) | Comparator A noninverting input | Primary signal input for comparator A; hysteresis centered around this node |
| 4 (GND) | Circuit ground reference | Return path for supply and signal; requires low-inductance ground plane for high-speed stability |
| 5 (INB+) | Comparator B noninverting input | Second comparator's signal input; electrically isolated but thermally coupled to other channels |
| 6 (INB−) | Comparator B inverting input | Second comparator's reference input; matches INA−/INA+ electrical characteristics |
| 7 (OUTB) | Comparator B TTL output | Active-low compatible output; sinks ≥8mA at VOL ≤0.475V (ISINK = 3.2mA) |
| 8 (OUTA) | Comparator A TTL output | Matches OUTB drive strength and logic thresholds; fully interchangeable in layout |
| 9 (INC−) | Comparator C inverting input | Third comparator input pair; identical DC and AC specs to INA−/INA+ |
| 10 (INC+) | Comparator C noninverting input | Third comparator signal input; supports same input voltage range and hysteresis behavior |
| 11 (GND) | Secondary ground connection | Shared ground pin with Pin 4; improves thermal dissipation and reduces ground bounce |
| 12 (IND+) | Comparator D noninverting input | Fourth comparator input; completes quad functionality with matched propagation and offset |
| 13 (IND−) | Comparator D inverting input | Fourth comparator reference input; validated for simultaneous switching with <2ns skew |
| 14 (OUTD) | Comparator D TTL output | Final output; identical VOH/VOL specs ensure consistent logic interfacing across all four channels |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 40ns propagation delay | Enables real-time response in high-speed V/F converters and A/D trigger circuits without added latency |
| 700µA per comparator supply current | Reduces total quiescent draw to 2.8mA - extends runtime in coin-cell or Li-ion portable systems |
| Internal hysteresis (~5mV) | Eliminates external resistor networks and design calculations while ensuring clean, chatter-free switching |
| TTL-compatible push-pull outputs | Drives 74LS logic directly; removes need for pull-up resistors and associated board area and power loss |
| Input range includes ground (–0.2V) | Supports true zero-crossing detection and low-threshold battery monitoring without level shifters |
| Short-circuit protected I/O | Withstands indefinite shorts to V+ or GND - increases field reliability in industrial sensor interfaces |
Applications
| Battery-Powered Threshold Detection | High-Speed Line Receiver |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring lithium battery cell voltage during charging/discharging to trigger cutoff or alert at precise 3.0V and 4.2V thresholds. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator acting as independent voltage window detector - each channel compares one battery tap against a reference. Use Value: Ultra-low 2.8mA total supply current extends operational time between charges; internal hysteresis prevents false triggers from ripple-induced noise. |
Use Scenario: Converting differential RS-422 or LVDS-like signals into single-ended TTL logic for FPGA capture in data acquisition systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator array converting analog line signals into clean digital edges with minimal jitter. Use Value: 40ns delay and <2ns channel-to-channel skew preserve timing integrity across multi-bit parallel lines. |
| Zero-Crossing Detector | High-Speed Sampling Circuit |
Use Scenario: Detecting AC mains zero crossings for phase-controlled dimmers or motor commutation in smart home controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single comparator channel (e.g., INA+/INA−) configured with hysteresis to reject noise near 0V crossing point. Use Value: Input range extending to –0.2V allows direct connection to transformer-coupled AC signals without negative biasing. |
Use Scenario: Generating precise sample-enable pulses synchronized to analog input transitions in flash ADC front-ends. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator triggering sample-hold control logic based on input slew-rate crossing a defined threshold. Use Value: Matched propagation delay across all four channels enables deterministic timing alignment for multi-channel sampling. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM339DR | Slower (1.3µs typ), higher supply current (250µA per comparator), no internal hysteresis, open-collector outputs requiring pull-ups | Suitable for low-speed, cost-sensitive industrial controls where timing and power are non-critical | Select LM339DR only if 40ns speed and 700µA/channel efficiency are unnecessary and board space allows pull-up resistors |
| TLV3704IPW | CMOS input (pA bias), rail-to-rail input, 1.5µs propagation, 85µA/channel, push-pull outputs, no internal hysteresis | Better for high-impedance sensor interfaces (e.g., pH probes), but lacks noise immunity and speed for fast edge detection | Choose TLV3704IPW when ultra-low input bias and wide input voltage range outweigh need for speed and built-in hysteresis |
Compared with LM339DR and TLV3704IPW, MAX908ESD+ uniquely combines TTL-speed (40ns), micropower operation (700µA/comparator), and factory-trimmed internal hysteresis - making it irreplaceable in compact, battery-powered, high-noise-margin threshold systems where timing predictability is essential.
Availability
MAX908ESD+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered instrumentation, high-speed data acquisition, and industrial sensor interface applications requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for MAX908ESD+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management ICs for industrial, communications, and consumer markets.
The MAX907/MAX908/MAX909 family was engineered specifically for single-supply, high-speed comparator applications demanding both ultra-low power and TTL compatibility - targeting portable test equipment, precision data converters, and noise-prone sensor front-ends.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating supply voltage for MAX908ESD+?
The absolute maximum positive supply voltage (V+ to GND) for MAX908ESD+ is +6V, but the recommended operating range is +4.5V to +5.5V. Operation outside this range may degrade propagation delay, increase offset drift, or reduce long-term reliability. The device is not rated for negative supply operation - unlike the MAX909, MAX908ESD+ supports single-supply only.
Does MAX908ESD+ include internal hysteresis, and how does it affect threshold accuracy?
Yes, MAX908ESD+ incorporates fixed internal hysteresis (~5mV input-referred), eliminating the need for external feedback resistors. This hysteresis creates distinct upper (VTRIP+) and lower (VTRIP−) trip points, preventing oscillation on slow or noisy inputs. While it adds ~2.5mV uncertainty to the effective threshold center (VOS), the trade-off delivers robust switching without design overhead - confirmed in the datasheet Figure 1 and Note 1.
Can MAX908ESD+ drive standard TTL logic loads directly?
Yes, MAX908ESD+ features true TTL-compatible push-pull outputs capable of sinking ≥8mA at VOL ≤0.475V (ISINK = 3.2mA) and sourcing ≥100µA at VOH ≥2.8V. This allows direct interfacing with 74LS-series inputs without external pull-up resistors - a key differentiator from open-collector comparators like the LM339. Output drive strength is verified across temperature in the Electrical Characteristics table.
Is MAX908ESD+ pin-compatible with other devices in the MAX907/MAX908/MAX909 family?
MAX908ESD+ is pin-compatible with other MAX908 variants (e.g., MAX908CSD, MAX908EPD) in the same SO-14 or PDIP-14 packages. However, it is not pin-compatible with MAX907 (8-pin) or MAX909 (8-pin with latch/LE pins), due to differing channel count and pin functions. Always verify pin mapping using the "Pin Configurations" diagram on page 1 of the datasheet before substitution.
What is the input common-mode voltage range for MAX908ESD+, and why does it matter for ground-referenced signals?
The input common-mode voltage range for MAX908ESD+ is –0.2V to V+–1.5V (e.g., –0.2V to +3.5V at V+ = +5V). This allows direct connection of IN+ or IN− to circuit ground - essential for zero-crossing detection, battery voltage monitoring, and other ground-referenced threshold applications. Unlike many comparators that require input bias above GND, this spec enables simpler, lower-component-count designs.
MAX908ESD+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 4
- Output Type:
- TTL
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 4.5V ~ 11V
- :
- 2mV @ 5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.3µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- -
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 1mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 86.02dB CMRR, 86.02dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 50ns
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 14-SOIC
MAX908ESD+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX908ESD+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX908ESD+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX908ESD+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX908ESD+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX908ESD+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX908ESD+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX908ESD+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX908ESD+?
MAX908ESD+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX908ESD+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX908ESD+?
For technical support, including MAX908ESD+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX908ESD+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX908ESD+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX908ESD+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX908ESD+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX908ESD+?
All MAX908ESD+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX908ESD+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX908ESD+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX908ESD+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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