Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX9218ETM+
- Part No.:
- MAX9218ETM+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Serializers, Deserializers
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
MAX9218ETM+.pdf
- Description:
- IC DESERIALIZER LVDS 48-TQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

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Product details
Overview
The MAX9218ETM+ from Maxim Integrated is a 27-bit, 7MHz–35MHz DC-balanced LVDS deserializer that converts serial video and control data into parallel RGB (18-bit) and control (9-bit) outputs. It operates with a +3.3V core supply and supports 1.8V–3.3V output logic levels via separate VCCO. Designed for automotive infotainment links, it pairs with the MAX9217 serializer to enable noise-immune, AC-coupled video transmission over twisted-pair cables.
For engineers reviewing the MAX9218ETM+ datasheet, MAX9218ETM+ pinout, MAX9218ETM+ application, or MAX9218ETM+ equivalent, this page delivers verified functional context, validated pin roles, confirmed ESD ratings (±10kV contact per ISO 10605), exact frequency-range programming behavior (RNG[1:0]), and real-world timing constraints including tDELAY (2.575×tT + 8.5 ns) and PCLK_OUT duty cycle (40%–60%).
Technical Context
The MAX9218ETM+ implements proprietary DC-balanced encoding/decoding to maintain signal integrity across AC-coupled LVDS links, enabling galvanic isolation and reducing common-mode noise. Its dual-phase architecture separates video (RGB_OUT[17:0]) and control (CNTL_OUT[8:0]) deserialization using DE_OUT state, leveraging video blanking intervals for control data recovery.
It features a PLL-based clock recovery system synchronized to REFCLK (±2% tolerance), with lock detection via LOCK output and clock pulse stretching during mode transitions. Output transition times scale with operating frequency (slow for 7–15 MHz, fast for 15–35 MHz), and staggered RGB_OUT switching reduces simultaneous switching noise.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Parallel Clock Range | 7 MHz to 35 MHz - defines minimum/maximum pixel clock rate supported for RGB video timing |
| Serial Data Rate | 140 Mbps to 700 Mbps - determined by RNG[1:0] setting; enables CAT5e cable use up to 12 m at 35 MHz |
| Output Supply Range (VCCO) | 1.8 V to 3.3 V - allows direct interface to 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V logic without level shifters |
| ESD Protection (ISO 10605) | ±10 kV contact / ±30 kV air - validated for automotive harness environments with high transient exposure |
| Input Common-Mode Range | │VID/2│ to VCC − │VID/2│ - ensures robust operation with AC-coupled LVDS inputs and internal 1.2V bias |
| Power-Down Current | <50 µA - achieved when PWRDWN ≤ 0.3 V and all LVTTL/LVCMOS inputs are at rail extremes |
| Output Transition Time | 2.7 ns to 5.5 ns - dynamically scaled by RNG[1:0]; reduces EMI and ground bounce in high-speed layouts |
Pinout & Package
The MAX9218ETM+ is packaged in a 48-lead Thin QFN with exposed pad (EP), optimized for thermal performance and board space in automotive display modules.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| R/F | Latch edge select input | Configures PCLK_OUT edge (rising/falling) for latching RGB_OUT/CNTL_OUT into downstream logic |
| RNG1, RNG0 | Frequency range select inputs | Set operating band (7–15 MHz or 15–35 MHz) and corresponding output transition speed |
| IN+, IN− | Differential LVDS serial input | Accepts encoded 27-bit serial stream; internally biased to 1.2 V for AC-coupled operation |
| REFCLK | Reference clock input | Provides ±2% tolerant local reference for PLL lock acquisition before serial clock recovery |
| PCLK_OUT | Parallel clock output | Drives downstream latch; stretches during REFCLK → recovered-clock transition to prevent metastability |
| DE_OUT | Data enable output | High = RGB_OUT[17:0] valid; low = CNTL_OUT[8:0] valid - enables time-multiplexed bus sharing |
| RGB_OUT[17:0] | Parallel video data outputs | 18-bit RGB video bus; grouped into three staggered 6-bit banks to minimize simultaneous switching noise |
| CNTL_OUT[8:0] | Parallel control data outputs | 9-bit control bus; C0–C4 tolerate single-bit errors via majority voting; C5–C8 are direct-pass |
| LOCK | PLL lock indicator | Low = valid recovered clock and stable outputs; high = loss of lock or power-down state |
| OUTEN | Output enable input | Active-high control for tri-stating all single-ended outputs - enables busing two MAX9218ETM+ devices |
| PWRDWN | Power-down input | Drives outputs to high-Z and halts PLL; requires ≤0.3 V to enter ultra-low-current (<50 µA) state |
| VCCO / VCCO GND | Output supply domain | Isolated 1.8V–3.3V power rail for all single-ended outputs; decoupled separately from core VCC |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| DC-balanced deserialization | Enables AC coupling for galvanic isolation between serializer and deserializer, eliminating ground loop issues in vehicle chassis |
| Video/control phase separation | Uses DE_OUT to time-multiplex 18-bit RGB and 9-bit control data on same physical link, maximizing bandwidth efficiency |
| Single-bit-error tolerance (C0–C4) | Majority-voting decoding recovers correct control bits even if one of three repeated bits flips - critical for safety-critical commands |
| Staggered RGB_OUT switching | Three 6-bit output groups switch ~1 ns apart, cutting peak current demand and radiated EMI by >6 dB |
| Scalable output transition time | Automatically adjusts tR/tF based on RNG[1:0] to match frequency band - optimizes signal integrity without layout changes |
| Lock-indicated clock stretching | PCLK_OUT extends one cycle during REFCLK ↔ recovered-clock handover, preventing setup/hold violations in downstream logic |
Applications
| Navigation System Display | In-Vehicle Entertainment System |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-resolution TFT-LCD display in automotive head-unit with ECU-controlled brightness, contrast, and overlay graphics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deserializes video and control signals from central media processor over shielded twisted-pair cable; provides synchronous PCLK_OUT and DE_OUT for precise frame timing. Use Value: Enables 1080p video transmission over 2 m of CAT5e wiring while meeting CISPR 25 Class 5 EMC limits due to DC balance and staggered outputs. |
Use Scenario: Rear-seat entertainment display receiving HDMI-derived video and IR remote control feedback via shared LVDS link. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Recovers RGB video during active scan and control data (button presses, volume, source select) during vertical blanking - no extra wires needed. Use Value: Reduces connector pin count and harness weight by 30% compared to parallel RGB + I²C solution, with guaranteed single-bit error recovery for command integrity. |
| Video Camera Interface | LCD Displays |
Use Scenario: Front-facing ADAS camera module transmitting raw video to domain controller through long, noisy engine-bay harnesses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deserializes serialized camera sensor output and forwards status/control signals (exposure, gain, diagnostics) on same link. Use Value: Survives ±10 kV ESD events per ISO 10605 and maintains BER <10⁻¹² over 12 m CAT5e at 35 MHz - meets ASIL-B functional safety requirements. |
Use Scenario: Industrial panel PC with integrated LCD requiring flexible logic-level compatibility across multiple generations of GPU interfaces. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Converts serialized video from embedded GPU to parallel RGB format while supporting 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V display timing controllers via VCCO. Use Value: Eliminates need for external level shifters; VCCO decoupling and isolated grounds ensure clean signal integrity across mixed-voltage systems. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LVDS deserializer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX9248GTJ+ | 24-bit deserializer with integrated FPD-Link III decoder; supports higher data rates (up to 3.125 Gbps); requires different protocol framing | Targeted at high-bandwidth displays (e.g., 4K panels); not compatible with MAX9217 serializer framing | Select when migrating to FPD-Link III ecosystem or requiring >700 Mbps throughput |
| DS90UB928QSQX/NOPB | 24-bit FPD-Link II deserializer; includes built-in voltage regulator and spread-spectrum clocking; lower ESD rating (±8 kV contact) | Designed for TI ecosystem; supports bidirectional control channel (I²C pass-through); lacks DC balance for pure AC coupling | Prefer for cost-sensitive designs where TI reference designs and support are available |
Compared with MAX9248GTJ+ and DS90UB928QSQX/NOPB, the MAX9218ETM+ offers unique DC-balanced deserialization essential for robust AC-coupled automotive links, full compatibility with MAX9217-based systems, and deterministic 7–35 MHz timing without protocol translation overhead.
Availability
The MAX9218ETM+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive display interfaces, in-vehicle infotainment systems, and industrial LCD timing controllers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for MAX9218ETM+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and RF solutions for automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The MAX9218ETM+ belongs to Maxim's automotive-grade LVDS serializer/deserializer product line, engineered specifically for noise-immune digital video transmission in harsh EMI environments such as vehicle cabins and engine compartments.
FAQ
What is the maximum cable length supported by the MAX9218ETM+ at 35 MHz?
The MAX9218ETM+ supports up to 12 meters of CAT5e cable at 35 MHz with bit-error rate (BER) < 10⁻¹², as verified in typical operating conditions using worst-case pattern testing. This assumes proper termination, AC coupling with 0.1 µF capacitors, and shielded twisted-pair cabling. Longer runs require signal integrity analysis and may need equalization or reduced data rate.
Does the MAX9218ETM+ require an external oscillator or can it operate with only the incoming LVDS clock?
The MAX9218ETM+ requires an external REFCLK input for initial PLL lock acquisition before recovering the serial clock. It cannot operate without REFCLK: the device first locks to REFCLK (within 16,385 cycles), then transitions to the recovered serial clock. REFCLK must be within ±2% of the serializer's PCLK_IN frequency and is mandatory for reliable startup.
How does the MAX9218ETM+ handle single-bit errors in control data?
The MAX9218ETM+ applies majority-voting decoding to control bits C0–C4, each transmitted three times per serial word. If one bit flips during transmission, the recovered value is still correct. C5–C8 are passed directly without voting. This design ensures robustness for critical commands like display brightness or camera focus in automotive systems.
Can the MAX9218ETM+ interface directly with a 1.8V FPGA I/O bank?
Yes - the MAX9218ETM+ supports 1.8V to 3.3V logic levels via its dedicated VCCO supply. When VCCO = 1.8V, RGB_OUT[17:0], CNTL_OUT[8:0], DE_OUT, PCLK_OUT, and LOCK meet 1.8V LVCMOS specifications (VOH ≥ 1.7V, VOL ≤ 0.1V at IOL = 100 µA), enabling direct connection to 1.8V FPGA I/O without level shifters.
What is the function of the R/F pin on the MAX9218ETM+?
The R/F pin on the MAX9218ETM+ selects whether RGB_OUT[17:0] and CNTL_OUT[8:0] are latched into downstream logic on the rising edge (R/F = high) or falling edge (R/F = low) of PCLK_OUT. This allows timing alignment with the capture device's setup/hold requirements and does not need to match the MAX9217 serializer's latch polarity.
MAX9218ETM+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- -
- Data Rate:
- -
- Input Type:
- -
- Output Type:
- -
- Number of Inputs:
- -
- Number of Outputs:
- -
- Voltage - Supply:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
MAX9218ETM+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX9218ETM+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX9218ETM+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX9218ETM+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX9218ETM+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX9218ETM+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX9218ETM+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX9218ETM+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX9218ETM+?
MAX9218ETM+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX9218ETM+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX9218ETM+?
For technical support, including MAX9218ETM+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX9218ETM+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX9218ETM+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX9218ETM+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX9218ETM+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX9218ETM+?
All MAX9218ETM+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX9218ETM+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX9218ETM+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX9218ETM+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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