Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX924EPE+
- Part No.:
- MAX924EPE+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX924EPE+.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 4 W/VOLT REF 16DIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
MAX924EPE+ from Maxim Integrated is a quad micropower comparator with integrated 1.182V ±1% bandgap reference, operating from +2.5V to +11V single supply or ±1.25V to ±5.5V dual supply. It delivers 4μA typical quiescent current at +25°C, 12μs propagation delay (10mV overdrive), and TTL/CMOS-compatible outputs that source up to 40mA. Used in battery-powered threshold detection and window comparator circuits requiring ultra-low power and rail-to-rail input operation.
For engineers reviewing the MAX924EPE+ datasheet, MAX924EPE+ pinout, MAX924EPE+ application, or MAX924EPE+ equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed 4-comparator integration in 16-pin PDIP, internal reference accuracy across –40°C to +85°C, output swing from V+ to GND, and absence of internal hysteresis-requiring external resistor networks for hysteresis implementation.
Technical Context
The MAX924EPE+ implements four independent comparators sharing a common internal 1.182V reference referenced to V−, not GND. Each comparator features rail-to-rail input operation (V− to V+ − 1.3V) and outputs that sink/source current without crowbar glitches, eliminating parasitic supply feedback during transitions.
Unlike MAX921/MAX923, it lacks a dedicated HYST pin; hysteresis must be implemented externally via positive feedback resistors on each comparator's inputs. Its 16-pin PDIP package separates V− and GND pins, enabling true dual-supply operation while maintaining TTL-compatible output swing (V+ to GND).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | +2.5V to +11V single supply or ±1.25V to ±5.5V dual supply - supports both battery-powered 3V systems and industrial 5V/±5V rails |
| Quiescent Current | 8.5μA max over –40°C to +85°C - enables multi-year operation in coin-cell–powered IoT sensors |
| Reference Voltage | 1.182V ±1% over –40°C to +85°C - stable precision reference for accurate threshold generation without external components |
| Propagation Delay | 12μs at 10mV overdrive - sufficient for slow-varying signals like battery voltage monitoring or temperature trip points |
| Output Drive | 40mA continuous source current - directly drives LEDs, small relays, or logic inputs without external buffers |
| Input Common-Mode Range | V− to V+ − 1.3V - allows detection of signals near supply rails, critical for low-voltage brownout detection |
| Output Logic Swing | V+ to GND - ensures TTL compatibility with standard 5V logic families when V+ = 5V |
Pinout & Package
MAX924EPE+ is housed in a 16-pin plastic DIP (dual in-line package) with 0.3-inch body width and 0.1-inch lead pitch. Pin 1 is marked by a notch or dot; pin numbering follows standard counter-clockwise convention from top view.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | OUTB | Comparator B output; sinks/sources current between V+ and GND |
| 2 | OUTA | Comparator A output; sinks/sources current between V+ and GND |
| 3 | V+ | Positive supply rail; accepts +2.5V to +11V or +5.5V in dual-supply mode |
| 4 | INA− | Inverting input of comparator A; supports common-mode range down to V− |
| 5 | INA+ | Noninverting input of comparator A; used with external resistors for hysteresis |
| 6 | INB− | Inverting input of comparator B; electrically identical to INA− |
| 7 | INB+ | Noninverting input of comparator B; requires external hysteresis network |
| 8 | REF | 1.182V reference output referenced to V−; supplies precision voltage for all comparators |
| 9 | V− | Negative supply rail; connect to GND for single-supply operation; enables dual-supply use |
| 10 | INC− | Inverting input of comparator C; shares REF but no internal hysteresis |
| 11 | INC+ | Noninverting input of comparator C; requires separate hysteresis design per channel |
| 12 | IND− | Inverting input of comparator D; fully independent input stage |
| 13 | IND+ | Noninverting input of comparator D; supports individual threshold programming |
| 14 | GND | Dedicated ground for output stage; decouples output switching noise from V− reference path |
| 15 | OUTD | Comparator D output; TTL/CMOS-compatible swing from V+ to GND |
| 16 | OUTC | Comparator C output; functionally identical to OUTA/OUTB/OUTD |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Quad comparator + reference in one IC | Reduces BOM count and PCB area vs. discrete solutions; eliminates matching errors between channels |
| No internal hysteresis | Enables precise, application-specific hysteresis tuning via external resistors-critical for noise-immune window detectors |
| 40mA continuous output source current | Drives multiple LEDs or logic gates directly; avoids need for external transistor buffers in portable instrumentation |
| Separate V− and GND pins | Supports true dual-supply operation while maintaining TTL-level output swing-essential for bipolar signal conditioning |
| 1.182V ±1% reference over –40°C to +85°C | Provides stable threshold reference without trimming; reduces calibration steps in production test |
Applications
| Battery Voltage Monitor | Power-Good Window Detector |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring Li-ion cell voltage (2.5V–4.2V) to trigger low-battery warning and prevent deep discharge. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four comparators configured as cascaded thresholds (e.g., 3.0V, 3.3V, 3.6V, 3.9V) with shared REF; outputs drive LED bar graph. Use Value: 4μA quiescent current extends battery life; rail-to-rail inputs capture full cell voltage range; 40mA drive lights LEDs without external transistors. | Use Scenario: Validating 5V system supply stays within ±5% tolerance (4.75V–5.25V) before enabling microcontroller reset release. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two comparators (MAX924 channels A/B) form undervoltage/overvoltage detector; third channel (C) ANDs outputs for clean power-good signal. Use Value: Internal 1.182V REF enables precise resistor-divider thresholds; separate V−/GND pins isolate analog reference from digital ground noise. |
| Oscillator with Programmable Frequency | Industrial Level Shifter |
Use Scenario: Building relaxation oscillator for low-power sensor wake-up timing (e.g., 1Hz–10Hz) using RC network and hysteresis. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator (A) with external hysteresis and capacitor feedback generates square wave; REF sets center voltage. Use Value: Low 4μA supply current minimizes oscillator's self-consumption; 12μs propagation delay ensures predictable frequency stability across temperature. | Use Scenario: Converting ±5V analog sensor outputs (e.g., strain gauge bridge) to 0V/5V logic levels for MCU ADC input protection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator A compares sensor output to 0V reference; REF provides stable bias point; output swings 0V–5V. Use Value: Input common-mode range includes negative rail (V− = –5V) - accepts bipolar inputs directly; TTL-compatible output interfaces cleanly with 5V microcontrollers. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM339N | Open-collector outputs; no internal reference; 2mA typical supply current; wider supply range (2V–36V) | Requires external reference and pull-up resistors; unsuitable for direct LED drive or low-power (<10μA) systems | Select LM339N only when high-voltage operation (>11V) or cost sensitivity outweighs ultra-low power and integrated reference needs. |
| TLV3704IPW | Rail-to-rail inputs/outputs; 1.2μA supply current; no internal reference; 14-pin TSSOP package | Lower power but lacks reference; requires external voltage divider or reference IC; incompatible pinout and footprint | Choose TLV3704IPW for sub-μA battery life where reference is already available elsewhere in system; not drop-in replaceable. |
Compared with LM339N and TLV3704IPW, MAX924EPE+ uniquely combines quad comparators, integrated ±1% reference, and 40mA output drive in a through-hole PDIP package-making it optimal for space-constrained, low-power industrial monitors where reference stability and direct load driving are mandatory.
Availability
MAX924EPE+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered instrumentation, industrial power supervision, and portable sensor interface designs requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence support.
Supply support for MAX924EPE+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated, now part of Analog Devices, designs precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for industrial, medical, and communications applications.
The MAX921–MAX924 family was engineered specifically for ultra-low-power threshold detection in energy-constrained systems, emphasizing micropower operation, integrated references, and robust output drive without compromising speed or accuracy.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for MAX924EPE+?
The MAX924EPE+ is rated for –40°C to +85°C ambient operation. This extended temperature range is confirmed in the Ordering Information table, where "E" suffix denotes the –40°C to +85°C grade. All electrical specifications-including 1.182V ±1% reference voltage, 8.5μA max supply current, and 12μs propagation delay-are guaranteed across this full range.
Does MAX924EPE+ include internal hysteresis?
No, MAX924EPE+ does not include internal hysteresis. Unlike MAX921 and MAX923, the MAX924 has no HYST pin and relies on external positive-feedback resistor networks for hysteresis implementation. The datasheet explicitly states "MAX924: No" under the INTERNAL HYSTERESIS column and details external hysteresis design in Figure 4 and Applications Information section.
Can MAX924EPE+ operate from a single 3V supply?
Yes, MAX924EPE+ operates from a single +2.5V to +11V supply, so 3V is fully supported. At 3V, typical supply current is 5.2μA (TA = +25°C), input common-mode range extends from V− (0V) to 1.7V, and output swing remains V+ to GND (3V to 0V), ensuring compatibility with 3V logic families.
What is the purpose of separate V− and GND pins on MAX924EPE+?
The separate V− and GND pins enable true dual-supply operation (e.g., ±5V) while maintaining TTL-compatible output swing (V+ to GND). V− serves as the analog reference for the internal 1.182V bandgap and comparator inputs, while GND grounds the output driver stage-preventing output switching noise from modulating the reference or input thresholds.
Is the internal reference of MAX924EPE+ referenced to GND or V−?
The internal 1.182V reference of MAX924EPE+ is referenced to V−, not GND. This is explicitly stated in the Pin Descriptions ("REF: Reference output. 1.182V with respect to V−") and Detailed Description sections. Therefore, when using dual supplies (e.g., V+ = +5V, V− = –5V), REF = –5V + 1.182V = –3.818V, not 1.182V relative to system GND.
MAX924EPE+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- with Voltage Reference
- Number of Elements:
- 4
- Output Type:
- CMOS, TTL
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2.5V ~ 11V, ±1.25V ~ 5.5V
- :
- 10mV @ 5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- -
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 50mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 11µA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 80dB CMRR, 80dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 12µs
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Through Hole
- :
- 16-PDIP
MAX924EPE+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX924EPE+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX924EPE+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX924EPE+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX924EPE+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX924EPE+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX924EPE+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX924EPE+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX924EPE+?
MAX924EPE+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX924EPE+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX924EPE+?
For technical support, including MAX924EPE+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX924EPE+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX924EPE+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX924EPE+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX924EPE+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX924EPE+?
All MAX924EPE+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX924EPE+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX924EPE+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX924EPE+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
MAX924EPE+ Tags

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