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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX9291GTN/VY+

Part No.:
MAX9291GTN/VY+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Serializers, Deserializers
Package:
56-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX9291GTN/VY+.pdf
Description:
GMSL SERIALIZER FOR COAX AND STP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,643

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Product details

Overview

MAX9291GTN/VY+ from Analog Devices is a 3.12Gbps GMSL serializer that converts HDMI 1.4a input (with integrated equalizer, DDC, and termination) into a serialized video/audio/control link over 50Ω coax or 100Ω STP cable up to 15m. It supports 104MHz pixel clock (1920×720p/60Hz, 24-bit color), 32kHz–192kHz audio sampling, and programmable 100–500mV SE / 100–400mV diff output amplitude. Used in automotive rear-seat infotainment systems requiring robust EMI suppression and high-immunity control channel operation.

For engineers reviewing the MAX9291GTN/VY+ datasheet, MAX9291GTN/VY+ pinout, MAX9291GTN/VY+ application, or MAX9291GTN/VY+ equivalent, key selection factors include HDMI-to-GMSL conversion capability, coax/STP output flexibility, spread-spectrum EMI reduction, -40°C to +105°C automotive qualification, and UART/I2C reverse control channel support up to 1Mbps.

Technical Context

The MAX9291GTN/VY+ implements a full GMSL serializer with HDMI 1.4a receiver front-end, supporting RGB/YUV video mapping, embedded audio extraction (L-PCM I2S stereo or 8-channel TDM), and bidirectional control channel (UART-to-UART, UART-to-I2C, I2C-to-I2C). Its pre/deemphasis engine enables reliable 15m transmission at 3.12Gbps over low-cost coax.

It features dedicated hardware for HDCP-related signaling (though MAX9291 lacks encryption-only MAX9293 includes HDCP), high-immunity reverse control mode, PRBS-based BER testing, and configurable device addressing (9 default options). Core supply is 1.8V/3.3V; I/O voltage range is 1.7V–3.6V.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Serial Bit Rate Up to 3.12Gbps - supports full HD video (1920×720p/60Hz) with 24-bit color over single coax/STP.
Input Interface HDMI 1.4a with integrated equalizer, DDC, and input termination - eliminates external HDMI receiver IC and simplifies layout.
Audio Support L-PCM I2S stereo or 8-channel TDM up to 192kHz/32-bit - enables 7.1-channel HD audio transport alongside video.
Control Channel 9.6kbps–1Mbps UART/I2C modes with clock-stretch capability - allows µC to configure remote deserializer/peripherals independent of video timing.
Output Drive Programmable 100–500mV SE (coax) or 100–400mV diff (STP) - matches impedance of FAKRA connectors or STP cabling without external level-shifting.
ESD Protection ±8kV contact / ±15kV air per ISO 10605 & IEC 61000-4-2 - meets automotive-grade surge immunity requirements for in-vehicle deployment.
Operating Temp -40°C to +105°C - qualified for under-hood or dashboard-mounted automotive electronics.

Pinout & Package

MAX9291GTN/VY+ is housed in a lead(Pb)-free, 56-pin, 8mm × 8mm TQFN/SWTQFN package with exposed thermal pad and 0.5mm lead pitch.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
HDMI_RX0–RX7 HDMI data lanes (TMDS) Accepts differential HDMI 1.4a video/audio/data signals; internal termination and equalization applied.
HDMI_CLK HDMI clock input Receives TMDS clock; used for pixel clock recovery and high-bandwidth mode synchronization.
HPD Hot-plug detect input Monitors display connection status; triggers link startup sequence when asserted.
HSPD HDMI source power detect Indicates presence of HDMI source VCC; enables automatic power management during hot-plug events.
OUT+, OUT- GMSL serial differential output Drives coax or STP cable; amplitude and pre/deemphasis programmable via registers.
GPO General-purpose output Configurable as touch-screen interrupt signal or system wake-up indicator; supports active-low assertion.
SCL, SDA I²C interface pins Used for local configuration and register access; compatible with standard I²C bus timing (up to 400kHz).
TX, RX UART interface pins Enable direct µC communication with serializer; support full-duplex control channel operation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated HDMI 1.4a receiver Eliminates need for external HDMI PHY; includes DDC, EDID passthrough, and input equalization for long trace compensation.
Programmable spread spectrum Reduces peak EMI by modulating serial output frequency; tracks spread on input to maintain link integrity.
PRBS generator & BER test support Enables in-system validation of serial link integrity without external test equipment; critical for production line testing.
Dedicated GPO for touch interrupt Provides hardware-level signaling path from remote touchscreen controller to host MCU - avoids polling latency and software overhead.
High-immunity reverse control channel Ensures reliable UART/I2C command delivery under high-noise automotive environments (e.g., near motors or switching regulators).

Applications

High-Resolution Automotive Navigation Rear-Seat Infotainment

Use Scenario: Central display unit transmitting navigation video to head-up or instrument cluster display using coax cable routing through vehicle chassis.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: HDMI-to-GMSL serializer converting processed graphics output into robust serialized stream for long-distance transmission.

Use Value: Enables 104MHz pixel clock operation over 15m coax while maintaining <10⁻¹² BER, reducing EMI via spread spectrum and eliminating separate clock routing.

Use Scenario: Media head unit sending HDMI video/audio to rear-seat monitors mounted in seatbacks or ceiling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serializer handling simultaneous HDMI video, 8-channel TDM audio, and bidirectional control commands over single STP cable.

Use Value: Supports 192kHz/32-bit audio transport alongside video, with UART-based peripheral configuration - no additional audio interface required.

Megapixel Camera Systems ADAS Video Data Aggregation

Use Scenario: Front-facing camera module feeding raw sensor data into domain controller via shielded twisted-pair cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serializer accepting parallel video interface (mapped from HDMI format) and embedding control/status feedback into reverse channel.

Use Value: Leverages high-bandwidth mode and line-fault detection to sustain 3.12Gbps link integrity across vibration-prone mounting locations.

Use Scenario: Multi-camera fusion ECU aggregating feeds from surround-view cameras into central processing unit using shared coax infrastructure.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: GMSL serializer enabling time-synchronized video capture across multiple sensors via frame-sync signaling and precise delay control.

Use Value: Provides deterministic latency (<25ns jitter) and programmable pre/deemphasis - essential for pixel-aligned multi-sensor stitching.

Availability

MAX9291GTN/VY+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-resolution automotive navigation, rear-seat infotainment, and megapixel camera systems requiring stable component supply, automotive temperature qualification, and long-cable GMSL interoperability.

Supply support for MAX9291GTN/VY+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving automotive, industrial, communications, and healthcare markets with precision technology solutions.

The MAX9291GTN/VY+ belongs to Analog Devices' GMSL serializer product line, designed specifically for automotive video backbone applications requiring high-speed, low-latency, EMI-resilient serialization over cost-effective coax or STP cabling.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the MAX9291GTN/VY+?

The MAX9291GTN/VY+ is a GMSL serializer that converts HDMI 1.4a input signals-including video, audio, and control data-into a high-speed serialized stream for transmission over coax or STP cables up to 15 meters. It does not implement HDCP encryption (unlike MAX9293), but provides full HDMI receiver functionality, programmable output drive, and robust reverse control channel support. The MAX9291GTN/VY+ enables compact, noise-immune video links in automotive infotainment and ADAS systems.

Does the MAX9291GTN/VY+ support both coaxial and shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable outputs?

Yes, the MAX9291GTN/VY+ supports both 50Ω coax and 100Ω STP output configurations. Output amplitude is programmable: 100–500mV single-ended for coax, or 100–400mV differential for STP. When configured for STP, it maintains backward compatibility with legacy GMSL deserializers. The MAX9291GTN/VY+ also includes programmable pre/deemphasis to compensate for cable loss, ensuring signal integrity at full 3.12Gbps bit rate over 15m.

What audio formats and sample rates does the MAX9291GTN/VY+ support?

The MAX9291GTN/VY+ supports L-PCM audio in I2S stereo or 8-channel TDM mode, with sample rates from 32kHz to 192kHz and sample depth up to 32 bits. Audio is extracted directly from HDMI input streams or accepted via external I2S interface. The MAX9291GTN/VY+ handles HDMI TDM channel allocation per defined infoframe mapping and supports zero-padding for non-native word lengths - enabling full 7.1-channel HD audio transport alongside video without external audio processors.

How does the MAX9291GTN/VY+ handle control channel communication?

The MAX9291GTN/VY+ implements a bidirectional reverse control channel operating at 9.6kbps to 1Mbps in UART-to-UART, UART-to-I2C, or I2C-to-I2C modes, including clock-stretch capability. This allows a host microcontroller to read/write registers of the serializer, paired deserializer, or downstream peripherals at any time - independent of video timing. The MAX9291GTN/VY+ also supports high-immunity mode to reject noise in electrically harsh automotive environments.

Is the MAX9291GTN/VY+ qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the MAX9291GTN/VY+ is fully qualified for automotive use with guaranteed operation from -40°C to +105°C ambient temperature. It meets ISO 10605 (±8kV contact, ±15kV air) and IEC 61000-4-2 ESD standards, and its design targets ASIL-B functional safety requirements in video signal paths. The MAX9291GTN/VY+ is packaged in a thermally enhanced 56-pin TQFN with exposed pad, optimized for automotive PCB thermal management and mechanical reliability.

MAX9291GTN/VY+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
56-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Serializer
Data Rate:
3.12Gbps
Input Type:
HDMI
Output Type:
Serial
Number of Inputs:
4
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply:
1.8V ~ 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
56-SWTQFN-EP (8x8)

MAX9291GTN/VY+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX9291GTN/VY+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX9291GTN/VY+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX9291GTN/VY+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX9291GTN/VY+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX9291GTN/VY+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX9291GTN/VY+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX9291GTN/VY+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX9291GTN/VY+?

MAX9291GTN/VY+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX9291GTN/VY+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX9291GTN/VY+?

For technical support, including MAX9291GTN/VY+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX9291GTN/VY+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX9291GTN/VY+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX9291GTN/VY+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX9291GTN/VY+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX9291GTN/VY+?

All MAX9291GTN/VY+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX9291GTN/VY+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX9291GTN/VY+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX9291GTN/VY+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX9291GTN/VY+ Tags

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