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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX944CSD-T

Part No.:
MAX944CSD-T
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX944CSD-T.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,151

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Product details

Overview

MAX944CSD-T from Maxim Integrated is a quad high-speed comparator optimized for 3V/5V single-supply systems, featuring rail-to-rail inputs, 80ns propagation delay (5mV overdrive), 350μA per comparator supply current, and CMOS/TTL-compatible outputs. It operates from 2.7V to 5.5V and is used in threshold detection, zero-crossing circuits, and line receivers where low power and fast response are critical.

For engineers reviewing the MAX944CSD-T datasheet, MAX944CSD-T pinout, MAX944CSD-T application, or MAX944CSD-T equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed 80ns propagation delay across temperature, internal hysteresis for noise immunity, rail-to-rail input range extending beyond supply rails, and compatibility with 3V/5V logic interfaces without external pullups.

Technical Context

The MAX944CSD-T implements a bipolar process-based comparator core with fixed internal hysteresis (1mV typical input-referred width), enabling clean switching on slow-moving signals without external components. Its rail-to-rail input stage supports common-mode voltages from –0.2V to V+ + 0.2V, and its current-driven output stage delivers VOH = V+ – 0.2V (at 400μA) and VOL = 0.2V (at 400μA).

All four comparators share a single ground and positive supply, with independent IN+/IN– pairs and open-drain–like outputs capable of sinking 4mA or sourcing 400μA while maintaining rail-aligned logic levels. Input bias current remains below 300nA over temperature, and differential propagation delay skew is limited to 10ns between channels.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2.7V to 5.5V - enables direct operation from standard 3.3V or 5V rails without regulation
Propagation Delay 80ns (typical, 5mV overdrive) - ensures sub-12.5MHz sampling capability in timing-critical discriminators
Input Offset Voltage 1mV (max, TA = +25°C) - supports accurate threshold detection within ±1mV window
Rail-to-Rail Input Range –0.2V to V+ + 0.2V - allows interface with signals exceeding supply rails, e.g., sensor outputs or AC-coupled sources
Supply Current per Comparator 350μA (typical, V+ = 3V) - enables quad-channel operation at <1.4mA total, suitable for battery-powered systems
Output Swing VOL = 0.2V / VOH = V+ – 0.2V (at 400μA) - guarantees TTL/CMOS logic compatibility without external pullup resistors
Input Hysteresis Internal, fixed - eliminates need for external feedback resistors and simplifies PCB layout in noisy environments

Pinout & Package

MAX944CSD-T is housed in a 14-pin narrow SO (Small Outline) package, 150 mil width, RoHS-compliant, with exposed pad not electrically connected. Pin pitch is 1.27mm; body dimensions are 8.65mm × 3.91mm × 1.75mm.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 OUTA Comparator A output - active-low, rail-swinging output compatible with CMOS/TTL loads
2 INA− Comparator A inverting input - differential pair node with rail-to-rail common-mode range
3 INA+ Comparator A noninverting input - matched to INA− for precision threshold comparison
4 V+ Positive supply - must be ≤6.5V; powers all four comparators and internal bias circuitry
5 INB+ Comparator B noninverting input - electrically isolated from other channels, supports independent thresholds
6 INB− Comparator B inverting input - matched pair with INB+, low offset matching across channels
7 OUTB Comparator B output - identical electrical behavior to OUTA; no cross-talk with OUTA/OUTC/OUTD
8 OUTC Comparator C output - fully independent output stage; supports simultaneous multi-threshold decisions
9 INC− Comparator C inverting input - part of matched input pair; shares same input bias and offset specs as INA−/INB−
10 INC+ Comparator C noninverting input - symmetrical to INC−; enables differential or single-ended configurations
11 GND Ground reference - common return for all comparators; requires low-inductance connection to minimize noise coupling
12 IND+ Comparator D noninverting input - fourth independent channel input; supports full quad functionality
13 IND− Comparator D inverting input - matched to IND+; maintains <10ns inter-channel propagation skew
14 OUTD Comparator D output - final output in quad configuration; identical drive strength and voltage swing to others

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail input range Supports input signals from –0.2V to V+ + 0.2V - enables direct interface with unbuffered sensors or AC-coupled sources without level-shifting
Internal hysteresis Fixed ~1mV input-referred hysteresis - prevents oscillation on slow or noisy inputs without requiring external resistor networks
Low quiescent current 350μA per comparator at 3V - allows full quad operation under 1.4mA, extending battery life in portable instrumentation
CMOS/TTL-compatible outputs VOH ≥ V+ – 0.2V and VOL ≤ 0.2V at 400μA - drives standard logic families directly, eliminating pullup resistors and associated board space
Quad-channel integration Four independent comparators in one 14-pin SO package - reduces component count and PCB area vs. discrete duals or singles
Robust input protection Back-to-back diodes + 4.1kΩ series resistors on each input - withstands continuous short-circuit faults to either rail without damage

Applications

Threshold Detector Zero-Crossing Detector

Use Scenario: Monitoring analog sensor outputs (e.g., temperature, pressure) against programmable reference voltages in data acquisition systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator performing parallel voltage window comparisons with independent hysteresis per channel.

Use Value: Enables real-time fault detection across four sensor channels using a single MAX944CSD-T, reducing BOM count and improving system responsiveness.

Use Scenario: Converting sinusoidal AC waveforms (e.g., mains, audio, motor back-EMF) into clean digital square waves for timing or control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator configured with ground-referenced input to detect polarity transitions with sub-80ns latency.

Use Value: Delivers jitter-free zero-crossing pulses with rail-aligned outputs, supporting precise phase-locked loops and synchronous rectification.

Line Receiver Battery-Powered System Monitor

Use Scenario: Receiving differential or single-ended signals over long cables in industrial communication links (e.g., RS-422 stubs, legacy bus lines).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-speed comparator acting as front-end receiver with noise-immune hysteresis and rail-swinging output drive.

Use Value: Recovers degraded signals with 80ns decision time and tolerates >±0.2V common-mode noise, improving link robustness without external amplifiers.

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage, charger status, and system reset thresholds in handheld medical devices or IoT edge nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power quad comparator detecting under-voltage lockout (UVLO), over-voltage, charge-complete, and fault conditions.

Use Value: Achieves full system supervision at <1.4mA total supply current, extending operational runtime while maintaining fast response to critical events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad high-speed comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339DR Slower (1.3μs propagation delay), higher supply current (500μA/comparator), no rail-to-rail inputs, no internal hysteresis Suitable for cost-sensitive, non-critical timing applications where speed and input range are not limiting Select LM339DR only when 80ns speed and rail-to-rail operation are unnecessary and legacy design reuse is prioritized
TLV3201IDR Faster (40ns), lower supply current (60μA/comparator), rail-to-rail inputs/outputs, but single-channel; requires four units for quad function Better for ultra-low-power or high-speed single-channel needs; quad implementation increases PCB area and BOM complexity Choose TLV3201IDR when per-channel optimization outweighs integration benefits, or when thermal/power density constraints favor distributed layout

Compared with LM339DR and TLV3201IDR, the MAX944CSD-T uniquely balances speed (80ns), low power (350μA), rail-to-rail inputs, and true quad integration in one SO package-making it optimal for space-constrained, battery-aware, and timing-sensitive embedded systems requiring four parallel comparisons.

Availability

MAX944CSD-T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered systems, threshold detectors, and zero-crossing detectors requiring stable component supply across industrial and medical product lifecycles.

Supply support for MAX944CSD-T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for industrial, medical, communications, and consumer applications, emphasizing performance, integration, and reliability.

The MAX944CSD-T belongs to Maxim's high-speed comparator family engineered for low-voltage, low-power, rail-to-rail operation in portable and embedded systems where timing accuracy and supply efficiency are critical.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for MAX944CSD-T?

The MAX944CSD-T is specified for 0°C to +70°C operation, as indicated by the "C" suffix in the part number. This commercial-grade rating makes it suitable for indoor consumer and industrial equipment where ambient temperatures remain within this range. The device maintains full performance-including 80ns propagation delay and 1mV offset voltage-across this entire span, with derating applied only for power dissipation above +70°C per the datasheet's absolute maximum ratings.

Does MAX944CSD-T require external pullup resistors on its outputs?

No, MAX944CSD-T does not require external pullup resistors. Its outputs are designed to swing to within 0.2V of GND (VOL) and within 0.2V of V+ (VOH) while sourcing or sinking up to 400μA, ensuring direct compatibility with CMOS and TTL logic families. This rail-swinging capability eliminates the need for external components, reducing bill-of-materials cost and PCB footprint compared to open-collector comparators.

Can MAX944CSD-T operate from a 2.7V supply?

Yes, MAX944CSD-T is fully specified to operate from 2.7V to 5.5V. At 2.7V, it maintains 80ns typical propagation delay (5mV overdrive), 350μA per comparator supply current, and rail-to-rail input operation down to –0.2V. This low-voltage capability supports direct integration into modern 3.3V and energy-harvesting systems without intermediate regulation, preserving power efficiency and design simplicity.

How does the internal hysteresis of MAX944CSD-T improve noise immunity?

The MAX944CSD-T incorporates fixed internal hysteresis (~1mV input-referred), creating distinct upper and lower trip points that prevent output oscillation during slow or noisy input transitions near the threshold. Unlike external hysteresis networks-which add component count, layout sensitivity, and calculation error-the integrated solution ensures consistent noise margin across all four channels without design overhead or calibration.

Is MAX944CSD-T pin-compatible with other devices in the MAX94x family?

No, MAX944CSD-T is not pin-compatible with MAX941 or MAX942 variants due to its quad-channel architecture and 14-pin SO package. While MAX941 (8-pin) and MAX942 (8-pin) share pinouts within their respective packages, the MAX944 uses a unique 14-pin layout with dedicated pins for all four comparator inputs and outputs plus shared V+ and GND. Board redesign is required when migrating from dual or single comparators to the quad MAX944CSD-T.

MAX944CSD-T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
CMOS, Push-Pull, TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
:
2mV @ 5.5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.15µA @ 5.5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
-
Current - Output (Typ):
600µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
81.94dB CMRR, 81.94dB PSRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
80ns
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
0°C ~ 70°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-SOIC

MAX944CSD-T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX944CSD-T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX944CSD-T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX944CSD-T reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX944CSD-T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX944CSD-T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX944CSD-T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX944CSD-T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX944CSD-T?

MAX944CSD-T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX944CSD-T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX944CSD-T?

For technical support, including MAX944CSD-T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX944CSD-T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX944CSD-T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX944CSD-T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX944CSD-T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX944CSD-T?

All MAX944CSD-T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX944CSD-T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX944CSD-T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX944CSD-T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX944CSD-T Tags

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