Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX9643UATA+
- Part No.:
- MAX9643UATA+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
- Package:
- 8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
MAX9643UATA+.pdf
- Description:
- IC CURRENT SENSE 1 CIRCUIT 8TDFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
The MAX9643UATA+ from Maxim Integrated is a unidirectional high-side current-sense amplifier with 10V/V fixed gain, 10MHz signal bandwidth, 130µV (max) input offset voltage, and -1.5V to +60V input common-mode range, designed for precision DC-DC converter control loops in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the MAX9643UATA+ datasheet, MAX9643UATA+ pinout, MAX9643UATA+ application, or MAX9643UATA+ equivalent, this device supports high-voltage, high-speed current monitoring where low VOS, wide VCM, true ground-referenced output, and tight gain error are critical for efficiency and accuracy in aggressive switching environments.
Technical Context
The MAX9643UATA+ employs a proprietary high-speed complementary BiCMOS SOI process enabling simultaneous high-voltage operation (60V VCM), fast transient response (100ns saturation recovery), and ultra-low input offset drift. Its internal 250kHz charge pump generates a negative rail to bias both input and output stages, enabling sub-ground common-mode operation and true 0V output swing.
This architecture eliminates crossover inaccuracies found in dual-stage input designs and ensures stable CMRR (110dB min over full temperature range) and PSRR (100dB min) across its 2.7V–36V supply range - critical for maintaining measurement integrity in noisy, high-dV/dt power-supply control paths.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Gain | 10V/V fixed - enables precise scaling of small sense voltages (e.g., 30mV → 300mV) for ADC interfacing without external gain stages. |
| Signal Bandwidth | 10MHz - supports use inside fast-switching DC-DC control loops (e.g., >1MHz buck converters) with minimal phase delay. |
| Input Offset Voltage | 130µV (max at +25°C) - allows use of low-value, low-power sense resistors (e.g., 1mΩ) while maintaining <0.5% error at 10A. |
| Input Common-Mode Range | -1.5V to +60V - permits high-side sensing on rails shorted to ground or operating up to 60V, independent of VCC level. |
| Output Voltage Low | ≤8.8µV (max, -40°C to +125°C, 100µA sink) - delivers true ground-referenced output compatible with low-voltage ADCs and comparators. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.7V to 36V - allows direct connection to regulated auxiliary rails or main power bus, with no sequencing constraints. |
| Quiescent Current | 1.6mA (max, -40°C to +125°C) - enables integration into always-on monitoring circuits without excessive standby power penalty. |
Pinout & Package
The MAX9643UATA+ is housed in an 8-pin TDFN-EP package (2mm × 3mm, 0.5mm pitch) with exposed pad thermally and electrically connected to GND. This compact, thermally efficient package supports high-density PCB layouts in space-constrained power modules.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| GND (Pin 1) | Ground reference | Primary analog and thermal return; must be low-impedance connection to system ground plane and tied to exposed pad. |
| VEE (Pin 2) | Charge-pump output | Provides internally generated negative bias rail (~-4.7V); requires 1µF ceramic capacitor to GND for stable low-noise operation. |
| CP1 (Pin 3) | Flying capacitor positive terminal | Connects to one end of 1µF flying capacitor; layout symmetry with CP2 minimizes charge-pump ripple injection. |
| CP2 (Pin 4) | Flying capacitor negative terminal | Connects to other end of 1µF flying capacitor; forms switched-capacitor doubler/inverter stage with CP1 and VEE. |
| RS+ (Pin 5) | Positive sense resistor input | High-impedance input to differential pair; accepts voltage from high-side shunt's load-side terminal. |
| RS- (Pin 6) | Negative sense resistor input | High-impedance input referenced to RS+; connects to shunt's supply-side terminal for unidirectional current measurement. |
| VCC (Pin 7) | Power supply input | Supplies core circuitry; operates from 2.7V–36V; can be derived from monitored rail or separate LDO without sequencing requirements. |
| OUT (Pin 8) | Amplified output | Single-ended voltage output scaled by 10× sensed differential voltage; rail-to-rail capable down to true 0V. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Sub-ground input capability | Supports -1.5V minimum VCM via integrated charge pump - enables sensing during rail collapse or reverse-bias fault conditions. |
| True 0V output swing | VEE-biased output stage delivers VOL ≤ 8.8µV (max) - eliminates need for level-shifting or external clamping when interfacing with 3.3V/1.8V ADCs. |
| High AC CMRR | 90dB at 100kHz - suppresses high-frequency noise coupling from switching nodes, reducing output ripple in PWM-controlled supplies. |
| Tight gain error | 0.6% max over -40°C to +125°C - ensures consistent current-to-voltage scaling across automotive and industrial temperature extremes. |
| Robust ESD protection | ±4kV HBM on RS+/RS-, ±2kV on all other pins - withstands handling and board-level transients without external protection components. |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supplies | GSM Base Station Power Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time load current monitoring in 48V intermediate bus converters feeding multiple POL modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side unidirectional current-sense amplifier providing isolated, high-bandwidth feedback to digital controller for dynamic load-step compensation. Use Value: 10MHz bandwidth enables closed-loop response within 100ns, minimizing output voltage droop during 10A/µs load transients. | Use Scenario: Redundant 28V/50A rectifier module current balancing and overcurrent shutdown in telecom rack power systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current monitor feeding FPGA-based protection logic with <1µs fault detection latency. Use Value: 130µV VOS and 0.6% gain error ensure ±0.3% full-scale accuracy across -40°C to +85°C ambient, critical for parallel-module current sharing. |
| High-Brightness LED Control | H-Bridge Motor Control |
Use Scenario: Constant-current regulation of multi-string 40V LED arrays in outdoor signage using buck-boost topology. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sensor in analog current loop, driving op-amp comparator for PWM dimming feedback. Use Value: -1.5V to +60V VCM accommodates LED string cathode at -0.7V during PWM off-time, preventing input stage saturation. | Use Scenario: Phase-current sensing in 24V brushed DC motor driver with regenerative braking. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional high-side amplifier measuring forward conduction current only, rejecting reverse flyback spikes. Use Value: 100ns output saturation recovery ensures accurate current capture during 500ns dead-time intervals, preventing shoot-through misjudgment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-speed, high-voltage current-sense amplifier applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| INA240A1QDGKRQ1 | 20V/V gain, 420kHz bandwidth, 50µV VOS (max), AEC-Q100 qualified | Automotive-grade; lower bandwidth limits use in >500kHz switching converters | Select for automotive systems requiring qualification; avoid where >1MHz loop bandwidth is needed. |
| MAX40056ATA+T | 10V/V gain, 12MHz bandwidth, 150µV VOS (max), 76V VCM, no charge pump | No internal charge pump - lacks sub-ground VCM but offers higher VCM and simpler bypassing | Select when sensing up to 76V is required and -1.5V VCM is unnecessary; trade-off is slightly higher VOS. |
Compared with the MAX9643UATA+, the INA240A1QDGKRQ1 provides tighter offset but sacrifices bandwidth for automotive robustness, while the MAX40056ATA+T extends VCM to 76V but omits sub-ground capability - making the MAX9643UATA+ optimal for industrial 60V systems needing both speed and ground-penetrating sensing.
Availability
MAX9643UATA+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, GSM base station power systems, high-brightness LED drivers, and H-bridge motor controllers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed RoHS-compliant sourcing.
Supply support for MAX9643UATA+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated, now part of Analog Devices, designs precision analog, mixed-signal, and power-management ICs for demanding industrial, communications, and computing applications.
The MAX9643 product line targets high-performance current sensing in switching power supplies, delivering speed, accuracy, and high-voltage tolerance through proprietary BiCMOS SOI process technology and integrated charge-pump architecture.
FAQ
What is the maximum input common-mode voltage supported by the MAX9643UATA+?
The MAX9643UATA+ supports an input common-mode voltage range of -1.5V to +60V across its full operating temperature range. This specification holds for all VCC values from 2.7V to 36V, enabling reliable high-side sensing even when the monitored rail is shorted to ground or operating near 60V. The -1.5V lower limit is enabled by the internal charge pump, and exceeding it requires limiting input current to ≤5mA via external series resistors.
Does the MAX9643UATA+ require external passive components for basic operation?
Yes, the MAX9643UATA+ requires three external 1µF ceramic capacitors for stable operation: one between CP1 and CP2 (flying capacitor), one from VEE to GND (charge-pump filter), and one from VCC to GND (supply bypass). These are mandatory per the datasheet to ensure low-noise performance, proper charge-pump regulation, and supply decoupling - omitting any compromises accuracy, bandwidth, or startup reliability of the MAX9643UATA+.
How does the charge pump in the MAX9643UATA+ improve system-level design?
The internal 250kHz charge pump in the MAX9643UATA+ generates a negative bias rail that enables two key system advantages: first, it extends the input common-mode range to -1.5V, allowing sensing during rail collapse or reverse faults; second, it biases the output stage to deliver true 0V output swing, eliminating level-shifters when interfacing with low-voltage ADCs. This reduces BOM count and improves signal integrity in the MAX9643UATA+ signal chain.
Can the MAX9643UATA+ be used in bidirectional current-sensing applications?
No, the MAX9643UATA+ is explicitly a unidirectional current-sense amplifier optimized for high-side sensing of forward current only. Its architecture and pinout (RS+, RS-) do not support polarity reversal or negative current measurement. For bidirectional applications, designers must select purpose-built devices such as the MAX40056 (bidirectional, 76V VCM) or INA229 (digital output, ±163.84mV full-scale), as the MAX9643UATA+ lacks the internal circuitry to resolve current direction.
What is the guaranteed gain error specification for the MAX9643UATA+ over temperature?
The MAX9643UATA+ guarantees a gain error of 0.6% maximum over the full operating temperature range of -40°C to +125°C. At +25°C, the typical gain error is 0.06%, with a maximum of 0.5%. This tight tolerance ensures consistent current-to-voltage scaling across industrial thermal environments, directly supporting accurate load monitoring and protection functions in systems using the MAX9643UATA+.
MAX9643UATA+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-WFDFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Amplifier Type:
- Current Sense
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Output Type:
- -
- Slew Rate:
- 12V/µs
- Gain Bandwidth Product:
- 10 MHz
- -3db Bandwidth:
- -
- Current - Input Bias:
- 35 µA
- Voltage - Input Offset:
- 10 µV
- Current - Supply:
- 1mA
- Current - Output / Channel:
- 3.39 mA
- Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
- 2.7 V
- Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
- 36 V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-TDFN (2x3)
MAX9643UATA+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX9643UATA+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX9643UATA+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX9643UATA+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX9643UATA+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX9643UATA+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX9643UATA+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX9643UATA+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX9643UATA+?
MAX9643UATA+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX9643UATA+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX9643UATA+?
For technical support, including MAX9643UATA+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX9643UATA+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX9643UATA+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX9643UATA+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX9643UATA+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX9643UATA+?
All MAX9643UATA+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX9643UATA+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX9643UATA+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX9643UATA+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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