Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX965EUA+T
- Part No.:
- MAX965EUA+T
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX965EUA+T.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 1 W/VOLT REF 8UMAX
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
The MAX965EUA+T from Maxim Integrated is a single, micropower, rail-to-rail input/output comparator with integrated 1.235V ±1.5% reference and programmable hysteresis, operating from +1.6V to +5.5V supply, drawing only 7–12 µA quiescent current, and featuring open-drain output capable of sinking beyond VCC up to 6V - ideal for ultra-low-voltage 2-cell battery-powered threshold detection.
For engineers reviewing the MAX965EUA+T datasheet, MAX965EUA+T pinout, MAX965EUA+T application, or MAX965EUA+T equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated µMAX-8 package mapping, confirmed comparator role in voltage-level translation and supply sensing, and two technically documented alternative parts for low-power single-comparator designs.
Technical Context
The MAX965EUA+T implements a precision bandgap-based 1.235V reference with ±1.5% accuracy over 0°C to +85°C and ±2.5% over –40°C to +85°C, directly sourcing up to 50 µA. Its comparator core supports rail-to-rail common-mode input (–0.25V to VCC) and features programmable hysteresis via the HYST pin, enabling adjustable trip bands from ±1 mV to ±50 mV using external resistors referenced to REF.
It uses an internal slew-rate-controlled open-drain output stage that minimizes switching current during transitions, achieving 10 µs propagation delay at 50 mV overdrive while maintaining <15 µV RMS input noise and <10 µV peak-to-peak wideband noise - critical for stable operation in noisy portable systems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | +1.6V to +5.5V - enables direct use with 2-cell alkaline/NiMH (2.4–3.2V) or Li-ion (3.0–4.2V) batteries without regulation. |
| Quiescent Supply Current | 7.0 µA (min) / 12 µA (typ) per comparator - ensures multi-year battery life in always-on sensor monitoring. |
| Reference Voltage | 1.235V ±1.5% (0°C to +85°C) - provides stable, factory-trimmed threshold for accurate voltage discrimination. |
| Propagation Delay | 10 µs at 50 mV overdrive - supports reliable response in slow-speed battery voltage monitoring and wake-up circuits. |
| Input Offset Voltage | 4.0 mV (max, –40°C to +85°C, µMAX package) - defines minimum detectable differential for low-voltage supply-sensing applications. |
| Output Configuration | Open-drain, rail-to-rail compatible - allows level-shifting between 1.6V logic domains and 3.3V/5V microcontrollers or FPGAs. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and extended-temperature portable equipment environments. |
Pinout & Package
The MAX965EUA+T is housed in an 8-pin µMAX® package (U8-1), measuring 3.0mm × 3.0mm × 0.8mm, with exposed pad for thermal enhancement and RoHS-compliant lead-free finish.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | OUT | Open-drain comparator output - requires external pull-up; sinks up to 10 mA at VCC = 5V, supports voltage-level translation. |
| 2 | VCC | Positive supply input - accepts +1.6V to +5.5V; powers both comparator and internal reference. |
| 3 | REF | 1.235V reference output - supplies stable threshold for IN+ or IN−; sources up to 50 µA with <10 µVRMS noise when bypassed. |
| 4 | HYST | Hysteresis programming input - connects to REF (for default hysteresis) or external resistor divider to set ±1 mV to ±50 mV trip-band. |
| 5 | IN− | Inverting input - accepts rail-to-rail common-mode voltage (–0.25V to VCC); used with REF to form fixed-threshold detector. |
| 6 | IN+ | Noninverting input - same rail-to-rail range as IN−; enables window, overvoltage, or undervoltage monitoring configurations. |
| 7 | N.C. | No connection - not internally bonded; must be left floating or tied to GND per layout best practice. |
| 8 | GND | Analog ground reference - shared return for VCC, REF, and signal paths; requires low-impedance PCB connection. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail I/O operation | Enables full utilization of low supply rails (down to +1.6V) without external level-shifting circuitry. |
| Integrated 1.235V ±1.5% reference | Eliminates need for external precision reference IC or resistor divider, reducing BOM count and layout area. |
| Programmable hysteresis (±1 mV to ±50 mV) | Prevents false triggering in noisy environments (e.g., motor-driven portable tools) using only two external resistors. |
| Ultra-low 7–12 µA supply current | Extends battery life in always-on applications such as smoke detectors, wearable health monitors, and IoT edge sensors. |
| Open-drain output with 6V tolerance | Allows safe interfacing with higher-voltage logic (e.g., 5V MCU GPIO) while powered from 1.8V or 2.5V supply. |
Applications
| 2-Cell Battery Monitoring | Supply-Voltage Threshold Detection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Monitoring voltage decay in dual AA/AAA battery packs powering handheld medical devices or remote controls. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single comparator compares battery voltage (via resistor divider) against internal 1.235V reference to trigger low-battery warning. Use Value: Eliminates external reference and reduces total solution size by >30% versus discrete op-amp + reference design. | Use Scenario: Detecting brown-out conditions in microcontroller-based embedded systems powered by unregulated 3.3V LDO outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator acts as reset supervisor - asserts reset signal when VCC drops below 2.7V threshold derived from REF and resistor network. Use Value: Achieves ±1.5% threshold accuracy across temperature without calibration, improving system reliability. |
| Voltage-Level Translation | IR Receiver Signal Conditioning |
Use Scenario: Converting 1.8V sensor output signals to 3.3V/5V logic levels for interface with host processors in portable instrumentation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as bidirectional level shifter - IN+ receives low-voltage signal, OUT drives high-voltage rail via pull-up resistor. Use Value: Supports mixed-voltage system design without dedicated level-shifter ICs or MOSFETs, saving board space and cost. | Use Scenario: Amplifying and digitizing weak photodiode current pulses in IR remote receiver modules for consumer electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator converts analog IR signal into clean digital pulse train; REF sets detection threshold, HYST adds noise immunity. Use Value: Enables robust reception under ambient light interference with <10 µs response time and sub-mV hysteresis control. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar single-comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLV3691IDBVR | Lower supply current (320 nA typ), no internal reference, rail-to-rail I/O, SOT-23-5 package. | Suitable for ultra-low-power wake-up sensors but requires external reference for fixed-threshold detection. | Select when nanowatt operation is mandatory and reference can be supplied externally or derived from MCU ADC. |
| MAX9060AXK+T | Single comparator with 1.25V reference, 1.8–5.5V supply, 1.2 µA supply current, SC70-5 package. | Offers tighter reference tolerance (±0.5%) and lower quiescent current, but lacks programmable hysteresis pin. | Select when highest reference accuracy and lowest power are prioritized over field-adjustable hysteresis. |
Compared with TLV3691IDBVR and MAX9060AXK+T, the MAX965EUA+T uniquely combines integrated ±1.5% reference, programmable hysteresis, and µMAX footprint - making it optimal for compact, self-contained battery-monitoring circuits where layout area and component count are constrained.
Availability
MAX965EUA+T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for 2-cell battery monitoring, supply-voltage threshold detection, voltage-level translation, and IR receiver signal conditioning requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for MAX965EUA+T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated, now part of Analog Devices, designs precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for industrial, automotive, communications, and consumer applications.
The MAX965EUA+T belongs to the MAX965–MAX970 family of micropower comparators engineered specifically for ultra-low-voltage, battery-constrained systems requiring rail-to-rail operation and integrated reference functionality.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for the MAX965EUA+T?
The MAX965EUA+T has an absolute maximum supply voltage (VCC) rating of +6V. However, its specified operational range is +1.6V to +5.5V. Operating above +5.5V may cause permanent damage or parametric degradation. The device's open-drain output can tolerate up to +6V on the OUT pin regardless of VCC, enabling safe interfacing with higher-voltage logic domains.
Does the MAX965EUA+T require external components to function as a basic threshold detector?
Yes - for basic operation, the MAX965EUA+T requires at minimum an external pull-up resistor on the OUT pin and a resistor divider network to set the input threshold voltage. While it includes an internal 1.235V reference, connecting IN− to REF and applying the monitored voltage to IN+ forms a complete single-supply detector. No external reference IC is needed, but passive components are essential for biasing and output termination.
How does the HYST pin function in the MAX965EUA+T?
The HYST pin on the MAX965EUA+T enables precise adjustment of hysteresis bandwidth from ±1 mV to ±50 mV. When connected directly to REF, it provides fixed internal hysteresis (~±1 mV). To program higher hysteresis, connect a resistor divider between REF and GND, with HYST tied to the midpoint - the resulting voltage difference between HYST and REF determines the hysteresis magnitude, allowing noise-immune switching in battery-monitoring and sensor-interface applications.
What is the typical input offset voltage specification for the MAX965EUA+T over temperature?
The MAX965EUA+T exhibits a maximum input offset voltage of 6.0 mV over the full –40°C to +85°C operating range in the µMAX package. At room temperature (+25°C), typical offset is ≤4.0 mV. This specification directly impacts the minimum detectable voltage difference between IN+ and IN−, making it suitable for applications where threshold accuracy within ~5 mV is acceptable, such as general-purpose supply monitoring.
Can the MAX965EUA+T operate reliably below its specified 1.6V minimum supply voltage?
The MAX965EUA+T is characterized down to +1.6V, but functional operation may persist down to +1.0V with degraded performance: reference output becomes unstable below ~1.5V, propagation delay increases significantly, and output sink capability diminishes. For guaranteed specifications and reliable long-term operation, design must maintain VCC ≥ +1.6V. Applications requiring sub-1.6V operation should implement latching or supervisory circuitry to avoid undefined behavior.
MAX965EUA+T Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- with Voltage Reference
- Number of Elements:
- 1
- Output Type:
- Open-Drain, Rail-to-Rail
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- :
- 15mV @ 5.5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.05µA @ 5.5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- -
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 12µA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 56.48dB CMRR, 80dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 20µs
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- ±1mV
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 8-uMAX/uSOP
MAX965EUA+T FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX965EUA+T through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX965EUA+T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX965EUA+T reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX965EUA+T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX965EUA+T is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX965EUA+T?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX965EUA+T transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX965EUA+T?
MAX965EUA+T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX965EUA+T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX965EUA+T?
For technical support, including MAX965EUA+T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX965EUA+T requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX965EUA+T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX965EUA+T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX965EUA+T meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX965EUA+T?
All MAX965EUA+T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX965EUA+T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX965EUA+T part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX965EUA+T:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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