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Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX991EUA+

Part No.:
MAX991EUA+
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Category:
Comparators
Package:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixMAX991EUA+.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 2 GEN PUR 8UMAX
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,804

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Product details

Overview

MAX991EUA+ from Maxim Integrated is a dual micropower rail-to-rail input/output comparator with push-pull outputs, operating from +2.5V to +5.5V single supply or ±1.25V to ±2.75V dual supplies, delivering 120ns propagation delay and 48μA per comparator quiescent current - ideal for battery-powered zero-crossing detection and threshold monitoring in portable instrumentation.

For engineers reviewing the MAX991EUA+ datasheet, MAX991EUA+ pinout, MAX991EUA+ application, or MAX991EUA+ equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, μMAX-8 package mapping, dual-comparator functional context, and real-world design implications for low-voltage, high-speed analog signal conditioning.

Technical Context

The MAX991EUA+ integrates two independent comparators sharing a common VCC and VEE supply domain, each featuring rail-to-rail inputs extending 250mV beyond supply rails and push-pull outputs capable of sourcing/sinking up to 8mA while maintaining rail-to-rail swing. Its internal ±2.5mV hysteresis ensures clean switching with slow-moving signals without external feedback.

Unlike open-drain variants (e.g., MAX992), the MAX991EUA+ eliminates need for external pull-up resistors and supports direct interfacing with CMOS/TTL logic. Its unique output stage minimizes supply-current surges during transitions, reducing power-supply glitches and eliminating mandatory decoupling capacitor overdesign in space-constrained layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range +2.5V to +5.5V single supply; enables operation in both 3V and 5V systems without level-shifting.
Propagation Delay 120ns at 100mV overdrive (VCC = 5V, CL = 15pF); supports >1MHz signal discrimination in timing-critical circuits.
Quiescent Current 48μA per comparator at VCC = 2.7V; extends battery life in always-on sensor monitoring applications.
Input Offset Voltage ±0.5mV typical (±7mV max over -40°C to +85°C); ensures accurate threshold detection under temperature variation.
Input Bias Current 1.0pA typical; allows high-impedance sensor interfaces (e.g., photodiode, thermistor) without loading error.
Output Drive Sinks/sources 8mA with rail-to-rail swing; directly drives LEDs, MOSFET gates, or logic inputs without buffer stages.
Common-Mode Range Extends 0.25V beyond rails (VEE − 0.25V to VCC + 0.25V); accommodates inputs exceeding supply limits without phase reversal.

Pinout & Package

MAX991EUA+ is housed in an 8-pin μMAX® package (U8-1 top mark), measuring 3.0mm × 3.0mm × 0.8mm with exposed pad for thermal enhancement. The package is RoHS-compliant and optimized for high-density PCB layouts.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 OUTA Comparator A push-pull output; sinks/source current up to 8mA with rail-to-rail voltage swing.
2 INA− Comparator A inverting input; accepts common-mode voltages down to VEE − 0.25V.
3 INA+ Comparator A noninverting input; supports over-rail inputs without phase reversal.
4 VEE Negative supply terminal (GND in single-supply mode); reference for all inputs and outputs.
5 VCC Positive supply terminal; powers both comparators and defines output high-level voltage.
6 INB+ Comparator B noninverting input; electrically isolated from INA+ but shares same supply domain.
7 INB− Comparator B inverting input; matched offset and bias performance to INA−.
8 OUTB Comparator B push-pull output; independently switchable and compatible with OUTA timing specs.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail I/O Enables full dynamic range utilization in low-voltage systems (e.g., 2.7V Li-ion powered devices) without signal clipping.
120ns propagation delay Supports fast edge detection in pulse-width modulation feedback loops and digital line receivers up to ~1MHz.
48μA per comparator Reduces total system quiescent power by >50% versus legacy comparators, critical for multi-sensor IoT nodes.
Internal ±2.5mV hysteresis Eliminates need for external positive-feedback resistors in noisy environments (e.g., motor control feedback).
No phase reversal on overdrive Guarantees predictable output polarity even when inputs exceed supply rails - essential for ground-sensing applications.

Applications

Zero-Crossing Detection Threshold Monitoring

Use Scenario: Detecting AC waveform polarity transitions in battery-operated energy meters or audio signal processors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator configured as precision zero-cross detector with independent hysteresis per channel.

Use Value: 120ns delay enables sub-microsecond timing resolution; rail-to-rail inputs accept ±100mV signals referenced to system ground without level shifters.

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage against low/high thresholds in portable medical devices to trigger shutdown or alert.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator for under-voltage lockout (UVLO), second for over-voltage protection (OVP) with shared VCC/VEE.

Use Value: 48μA quiescent current per comparator minimizes standby drain; ±0.5mV offset ensures <10mV detection accuracy across temperature.

Level Translation Window Comparator

Use Scenario: Converting 5V logic signals to 3.3V-compatible levels in mixed-voltage microcontroller interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Push-pull output drives 3.3V logic directly; no external pull-up required unlike open-drain alternatives.

Use Value: Rail-to-rail output swing guarantees full 0–3.3V logic swing; 8mA drive strength supports fan-out of ≥10 CMOS loads.

Use Scenario: Validating sensor output (e.g., temperature, pressure) remains within safe operational bounds in industrial controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two comparators form upper/lower threshold detectors with AND-gated output via external logic.

Use Value: Matched input offset (<1mV between channels) ensures tight window symmetry; internal hysteresis prevents chatter near boundaries.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX992EUA+ Dual open-drain comparator; requires external pull-up; output can be pulled to 6V above VEE. Better suited for level translation between disparate voltage domains (e.g., 5V → 1.8V) where output must exceed VCC. Select MAX992EUA+ only when interfacing with higher-voltage logic or needing wired-OR functionality.
LM393DR Higher 1.2mA supply current; 1.3μs propagation delay; no rail-to-rail inputs; no internal hysteresis. Acceptable for cost-sensitive, low-speed applications where power and precision are secondary. Choose LM393DR only if design tolerates >10× higher quiescent current and >10× slower response than MAX991EUA+.

Compared with MAX992EUA+, MAX991EUA+ eliminates pull-up components and simplifies layout but lacks output voltage flexibility; versus LM393DR, it delivers 25× lower supply current and 11× faster response - critical for modern ultra-low-power embedded systems.

Availability

MAX991EUA+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable instrumentation, battery-powered sensor nodes, and industrial threshold monitoring requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for MAX991EUA+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) designs precision analog and mixed-signal ICs for demanding industrial, medical, and communications applications.

The MAX991EUA+ belongs to Maxim's high-speed micropower comparator family, engineered specifically for low-voltage, battery-constrained systems requiring rail-to-rail performance and nanosecond timing fidelity.

FAQ

What is the maximum capacitive load the MAX991EUA+ can drive while maintaining 120ns propagation delay?

The MAX991EUA+ maintains ≤120ns propagation delay for 100mV overdrive with ≤15pF capacitive load at VCC = 5V. At 50pF, delay increases to 20ns; at 200pF, it reaches 40ns. For loads >50pF, consider adding a small series resistor (10–50Ω) near the output to dampen ringing without significantly degrading speed.

Can the MAX991EUA+ operate from a single 2.7V supply with rail-to-rail input signals?

Yes. The MAX991EUA+ supports single 2.7V supply operation with common-mode input range from −0.25V to +2.95V - extending 250mV beyond both rails. This allows direct connection of sensors referenced to ground or VCC without clamping diodes or level shifters.

Does the MAX991EUA+ require external hysteresis for noise immunity in threshold detection?

No. The MAX991EUA+ includes built-in ±2.5mV hysteresis, sufficient for most low-noise applications. External hysteresis is only needed when wider bands (>5mV) are required - achievable via positive feedback resistors per the datasheet Figure 1 circuit.

What is the absolute maximum voltage allowed on the MAX991EUA+ inputs relative to VEE?

Inputs may swing to VEE − 0.3V minimum and VCC + 0.3V maximum. Exceeding these limits risks latch-up or damage. The device's body diodes begin conducting beyond VEE − 0.25V or VCC + 0.25V, increasing input bias current exponentially - stay within the guaranteed common-mode range (VEE to VCC + 0.25V) for specified performance.

How does the MAX991EUA+ reduce power supply noise compared to standard comparators?

The MAX991EUA+ employs a patented output stage that limits supply-current surges during switching - keeping ΔICC < 10μA per transition. This virtually eliminates supply glitches, removing the need for large local decoupling capacitors and preventing crosstalk into adjacent analog or RF sections of the PCB.

MAX991EUA+ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
2
Output Type:
CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V
:
5mV @ 5.5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
1pA @ 5.5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
-
Current - Output (Typ):
96µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
80dB CMRR, 80dB PSRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
210ns
Propagation Delay (Max):
±2.5mV
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
8-uMAX/uSOP

MAX991EUA+ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MAX991EUA+ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX991EUA+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MAX991EUA+ reliable?

The price and inventory of MAX991EUA+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX991EUA+ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX991EUA+?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX991EUA+ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MAX991EUA+?

MAX991EUA+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MAX991EUA+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX991EUA+?

For technical support, including MAX991EUA+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX991EUA+ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX991EUA+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MAX991EUA+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX991EUA+ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX991EUA+?

All MAX991EUA+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX991EUA+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MAX991EUA+ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MAX991EUA+:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MAX991EUA+ Tags

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