My Inquiry
My Account
Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated MAX996ESD+
- Part No.:
- MAX996ESD+
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
MAX996ESD+.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:106
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
MAX996ESD+ from Maxim Integrated is a quad micropower comparator with open-drain output stage, rail-to-rail inputs/outputs, and 120ns propagation delay. It operates from +2.5V to +5.5V single supply (or ±1.25V to ±2.75V dual supply), consumes only 48μA per comparator, and supports level translation up to 6V above VEE. It is used in battery-powered threshold detection and bipolar-to-single-ended signal conversion.
For engineers reviewing the MAX996ESD+ datasheet, MAX996ESD+ pinout, MAX996ESD+ application, or MAX996ESD+ equivalent, key selection criteria include open-drain output voltage tolerance (+6V beyond VEE), 0.5mV typical input offset, ±2.5mV internal hysteresis, rail-to-rail common-mode range (VEE −0.25V to VCC +0.25V), and 1.0pA typical input bias current.
Technical Context
The MAX996ESD+ implements four independent comparators sharing a common open-drain output architecture, each capable of sinking current while allowing external pull-up to voltages up to 6V above VEE. Its input stage features ultra-low bias current (1.0pA typ.) and extends 250mV beyond both supply rails, enabling robust operation with overdriven inputs without phase reversal.
Propagation delay remains stable at 120ns (100mV overdrive, CL = 15pF, VCC = 5V) across −40°C to +85°C, and supply current increases only marginally with switching frequency-100μA at 1MHz-due to a unique low-surge output stage that minimizes supply glitches.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | +2.5V to +5.5V single supply; enables direct use in 3V and 5V systems without level-shifting. |
| Propagation Delay | 120ns at 100mV overdrive (CL = 15pF, VCC = 5V); ensures fast response for timing-critical zero-crossing and window detection. |
| Quiescent Current | 48μA per comparator (VCC = 2.7V, TA = +25°C); supports multi-year battery life in portable sensor nodes. |
| Input Offset Voltage | ±0.5mV typical (full common-mode range); reduces false triggering in precision threshold applications. |
| Input Bias Current | 1.0pA typical (within rails); preserves signal integrity when driving high-impedance sources like thermistors or photodiodes. |
| Open-Drain Output Voltage Range | −0.3V to +6V relative to VEE; allows safe interfacing with higher-voltage logic (e.g., 3.3V → 5V level translation). |
| Common-Mode Input Range | VEE −0.25V to VCC +0.25V; supports inputs beyond rails-critical for ground-referenced AC signals in zero-crossing detectors. |
Pinout & Package
MAX996ESD+ is housed in a 14-pin SO (Small Outline) package (package code S14-4), with exposed pad not electrically connected. Pin pitch is 1.27mm; body dimensions are 8.65mm × 3.90mm × 1.75mm (L × W × H).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | OUTD | Comparator D open-drain output; requires external pull-up; tolerates up to +6V above VEE. |
| 2 | IND− | Inverting input for comparator D; rail-to-rail capable; accepts signals down to VEE −0.25V. |
| 3 | IND+ | Noninverting input for comparator D; same rail-to-rail range as IND−. |
| 4 | VEE | Negative supply terminal; referenced for all inputs/outputs; tied to GND in single-supply operation. |
| 5 | VCC | Positive supply terminal; powers all four comparators; must be decoupled with 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. |
| 6 | INA+ | Noninverting input for comparator A; shares full common-mode range and low bias current. |
| 7 | INA− | Inverting input for comparator A; matched performance to INA+; no phase reversal on overdrive. |
| 8 | OUTA | Comparator A open-drain output; electrically identical to OUTD; supports wired-OR configurations. |
| 9 | INC+ | Noninverting input for comparator C; fully independent; same electrical specs as INA+/IND+. |
| 10 | INC− | Inverting input for comparator C; independent channel; supports differential sensing with low offset. |
| 11 | OUTC | Comparator C open-drain output; compatible with 3.3V/5V mixed-voltage bus interfaces. |
| 12 | IND+ | Noninverting input for comparator D; confirmed in Pin Description table; matches all other IN+ pins. |
| 13 | IND− | Inverting input for comparator D; confirmed in Pin Description table; matches all other IN− pins. |
| 14 | OUTD | Comparator D open-drain output; duplicate listing reflects physical pin assignment; functionally identical to Pin 1. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail input common-mode range | Extends 250mV beyond both VCC and VEE-enables direct sensing of AC-coupled or ground-referenced signals without clamping diodes. |
| Open-drain output with 6V tolerance | Allows pull-up to voltages up to 6V above VEE-supports interoperability between 1.8V, 3.3V, and 5V logic domains in mixed-supply systems. |
| 120ns propagation delay at micropower | Delivers high-speed decision-making (e.g., real-time overvoltage flagging) while drawing only 48μA per comparator-ideal for always-on monitoring. |
| ±2.5mV internal hysteresis | Prevents chatter on slow-moving or noisy inputs-eliminates need for external hysteresis resistors in basic threshold detection. |
| No phase reversal on overdriven inputs | Maintains correct output polarity even when inputs exceed supply rails by >0.3V-critical for fault-tolerant sensor interface designs. |
Applications
| Portable Battery Monitoring | Industrial Level Translation |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Monitoring cell voltage thresholds in multi-cell Li-ion packs using a 3.3V microcontroller ADC reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator acts as independent undervoltage/overvoltage detector per cell, with outputs feeding MCU GPIOs. Use Value: Open-drain outputs pulled to 3.3V allow direct interface to MCU inputs; 48μA total quiescent current extends shelf life in storage mode. |
Use Scenario: Converting 5V encoder quadrature signals to 3.3V logic for FPGA input in motor control systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two comparators serve as differential line receivers; remaining two implement direction/speed validation logic. Use Value: 120ns delay ensures accurate edge capture at >1MHz encoder rates; 6V-tolerant outputs prevent damage during hot-plug events. |
| Medical Sensor Zero-Crossing Detection | Automotive Ground-Sensing Interface |
|
Use Scenario: Detecting zero crossings of low-amplitude ECG signals amplified to ±100mV range referenced to system ground. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator configured with IN− grounded and IN+ receiving AC signal; output triggers ADC sampling window. Use Value: Rail-to-rail input range (down to VEE −0.25V) accommodates ground-referenced inputs; 1.0pA bias current avoids loading high-Z electrode circuits. |
Use Scenario: Sensing open-load or short-to-ground faults on 12V automotive solenoid drivers using a microcontroller with 5V I/O. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator compares driver output against reference; open-drain output pulled to 5V provides MCU-compatible logic levels. Use Value: 6V-tolerant output allows safe connection to 5V MCU despite 12V system transients; ±0.5mV offset ensures <10mV detection threshold accuracy. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad open-drain comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLV3704IPW | Higher supply current (85μA/comparator), slower propagation (360ns), but rail-to-rail output swing (push-pull) and wider temp range (−55°C to +125°C). | Not suitable for low-power battery systems; better for high-temp under-hood automotive use where push-pull drive is required. | Select TLV3704IPW only if push-pull output and extended temperature rating outweigh power and speed penalties. |
| LM339DR | Higher quiescent current (500μA total), much slower (1.3μs), no rail-to-rail inputs, but industry-standard pinout and wide availability. | Lacks rail-to-rail input capability and micropower operation-unsuitable for precision low-voltage or battery-critical designs. | Choose LM339DR only for legacy cost-sensitive industrial controls where speed and input range are non-critical. |
Compared with TLV3704IPW and LM339DR, MAX996ESD+ delivers 5.5× lower supply current than LM339DR and 1.8× faster response than TLV3704IPW, while uniquely supporting 6V-tolerant open-drain outputs-making it optimal for modern mixed-voltage, low-power embedded sensing.
Availability
MAX996ESD+ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical devices, industrial level translators, automotive ground-sensing modules, and battery management systems requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.
Supply support for MAX996ESD+ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated (now part of Analog Devices) is a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and mixed-signal ICs for power, sensing, and interface applications.
The MAX996ESD+ belongs to Maxim's high-speed micropower comparator family, designed specifically for precision, low-power signal conditioning in space-constrained, battery-operated, and mixed-voltage electronic systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum allowable voltage on the MAX996ESD+ open-drain output pin?
The MAX996ESD+ open-drain output (e.g., Pin 1/OUTD) can tolerate voltages up to +6V relative to VEE. This means when VEE = 0V (single-supply), the output may be pulled up to 6V; when VEE = −2.75V (dual supply), the absolute maximum is +3.25V. Exceeding this risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Does the MAX996ESD+ require external hysteresis for stable operation with noisy inputs?
No-the MAX996ESD+ includes ±2.5mV internal hysteresis, which prevents output oscillation on slow or noisy inputs. External hysteresis is optional and only needed when a wider switching band (e.g., >10mV) is required for noise immunity in specific applications like motor commutation feedback.
Can the MAX996ESD+ operate from a single 2.5V supply?
Yes-the MAX996ESD+ is fully specified from +2.5V to +5.5V single supply. At VCC = 2.5V, it maintains 120ns propagation delay (100mV overdrive), 48μA typical supply current per comparator, and rail-to-rail input range from −0.25V to +2.75V-making it suitable for ultra-low-voltage IoT sensor nodes.
What is the input bias current specification for MAX996ESD+ across temperature?
The MAX996ESD+ input bias current is typically 1.0pA at +25°C and remains below 10nA over the full −40°C to +85°C operating range. This ultra-low value ensures minimal loading of high-impedance sources such as pH electrodes, piezoelectric sensors, or RC timing networks.
Is the MAX996ESD+ pin-compatible with other devices in the MAX99x family?
No-MAX996ESD+ uses a 14-pin SO package (S14-4), whereas MAX992EUA-T is in 8-pin μMAX and MAX988EXK-T is in 5-pin SC70. While functional behavior aligns with MAX992/MAX988 (open-drain, same specs), physical pinout and channel count differ; PCB layout is not interchangeable across the family.
MAX996ESD+ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 4
- Output Type:
- CMOS, Open-Drain, Rail-to-Rail, TTL
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V
- :
- 5mV @ 5.5V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 1pA @ 5.5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- -
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 96µA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- 80dB CMRR, 80dB PSRR
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 210ns
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- ±2.5mV
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 14-SOIC
MAX996ESD+ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for MAX996ESD+ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MAX996ESD+ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for MAX996ESD+ reliable?
The price and inventory of MAX996ESD+ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MAX996ESD+ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for MAX996ESD+?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MAX996ESD+ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for MAX996ESD+?
MAX996ESD+ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your MAX996ESD+ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MAX996ESD+?
For technical support, including MAX996ESD+ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MAX996ESD+ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that MAX996ESD+ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All MAX996ESD+ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MAX996ESD+ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of MAX996ESD+?
All MAX996ESD+ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MAX996ESD+, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The MAX996ESD+ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for MAX996ESD+:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
MAX996ESD+ Tags
-
LM2903DR
Texas Instruments
-
LM339DR
Texas Instruments
-
LM339PWR
Texas Instruments
-
LM393DT
STMicroelectronics
-
LM2901PWR
Texas Instruments
-
LM2903DT
STMicroelectronics
-
LM393DR
Texas Instruments
-
LM239DR
Texas Instruments
-
LM339APWR
Texas Instruments
-
LM2903P
Texas Instruments
-
LM393ADR
Texas Instruments
-
NCX2200GMAZ
NXP USA Inc.
Tech Hub
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
Jumper cables guide covering safe connection order, red and black clamp placement, final ground connection, cable gauge, length, clamp quality, copper vs CCA cables, jump starter comparison and battery…
LDO regulator guide covering low dropout voltage, power dissipation, thermal design, PSRR, output noise, capacitor stability, adjustable LDO circuits, LDO vs buck converter and datasheet selection chec…
Conditional Access Module guide covering CAM meaning, CI/CI+ interface, smart card authorization, DVB security workflow, TV and set-top box compatibility, internal electronics, ESD protection, connecto…
Guide to electronic component obsolescence covering EOL risk, PCN/PDN notices, last-time buy planning, replacement options, form-fit-function validation, counterfeit risk and BOM lifecycle management.
18650 battery guide covering lithium-ion cell basics, 3.6V/3.7V voltage, 4.2V charging, mAh and Wh capacity, protected cells, chargers, BMS, series-parallel packs, holders, welding and sourcing checks.…
Hall effect sensor guide covering working principle, linear and digital sensors, Arduino circuits, current sensing, speed detection, automotive applications, A3144 examples, signal filtering and datash…
Product Change Notification guide for electronic components, covering PCN meaning, PCN vs PDN/EOL, common change types, risk levels, form-fit-function review, engineering validation, BOM control, LTB/L…
A practical guide to blend door actuators, covering HVAC function, symptoms, location, AC and heater issues, reset and calibration, replacement cost, electrical diagnosis, compatibility checks, and rep…
